Unit 10 Money
晨起第一事 背诵经典句
1.It is easier to get money than to keep it.
挣钱容易攒钱难。
2.Money burns a hole in your pocket.
钱烧口袋漏,一有就不留。
3.Advertising may be described as the science of arresting human intelligence long enough to get money from it.
广告可被视为一种长久蒙蔽人类智慧以期从中赚钱的技巧。
4.Consumers pay membership fees to have early access to TV series on video platforms.
消费者支付会员费以享受提前在视频平台上观看剧集的权利。
Ⅰ
(1)motivate (vt.) 使有动机;促使;激发→motivated (adj.) 积极的,主动的→motivation (n.) 动机,积极性→motivational (adj.) 激发动机的,动机的
(2)technique (n.) 技术,技巧→technology (n.) 技术,科学技术→technological (adj.) 技术的→technologically (adv.) 技术上
(3)achievement (n.) 成就,完成→achieve (vt.) 实现,完成→achievable (adj.) 可完成的,可达到的
(4)exist (vi.) 存在,生存→existence (n.) 存在
(5)variety (n.) 多样化,多样性→vary (vt.) 变化→various (adj.) 各种各样的,多样的→variously (adv.) 以各种方式;不同地
(6)defeat (vt.) 战胜,击败
(7)determine (vt.) 决定,确定→determined (adj.) 坚决的;决定了的→determination (n.) 决定
(8)concern (vt.) 使忧虑;与……相关→concerned (adj.) 关心的→concerning (prep.) 关于
(9)aware (adj.) 知道的,意识到的→awareness (n.) 知道;认识;意识;兴趣
(10)rude (adj.) 粗鲁的,无礼的→rudely (adv.) 粗鲁地,无礼地→rudeness (n.) 无礼,粗鲁
(11)bargain (n.& vi.) 便宜货;讨价还价
(12)product (n.) 产品,出品→produce (vt.) 生产,制造 (n.) 农产品→production (n.) (文化)产品 [U] 产量
(13)enthusiastic (adj.) 热情的;很感兴趣的→enthusiasm (n.) 热情
(14)clothing (n.) (总称)衣服→cloth (n.) 布,布料→clothes (n.) 衣服
(15)comment (vt.& vi.) 评论
(16)amusement (n.) 乐趣,娱乐活动→amuse (vt.) 使快乐→amused (adj.) 感到快乐的→amusing (adj.) 令人快乐的
(17)appeal (vi.) 吸引,引起兴趣;呼吁;恳求→appealing (adj.) 吸引人
(18)contain (vt.) 包含,含有→container (n.) 容器
(19)remove (vt.) 移开,挪走→removal (n.) 移动,搬迁;除去→remover (n.) 搬运工,去除剂
(20)importance (n.) 重要(性)→important (adj.) 重要的
(21)puzzle (vt.) 使困惑→puzzled (adj.) 困惑的,感到困惑的→puzzlement (n.) 疑惑,困惑
(22)advance (vi.) 前进,取得进展→advanced (adj.) 先进的,高级的→advancement (n.) 促进,进展
(23)freedom (n.) 自由→free (adj.) 自由的,空闲的,免费的→freely (adv.) 自由地
(24)replace (vt.) 代替,取代→replaceable (adj.) 可替代的,可置换的
Ⅱ
(1)native (adj.) 出生地的,本土的 (n.) 当地人,土著人
(2)fluently (adv.) 流利地,流畅地→fluent (adj.) 流利的,熟练的→fluency (n.) 流利,流畅
(3)wallet (n.) 钱包,皮夹子→purse (n.) (同义词)钱包
(4)second-hand (adj.) 旧的,用过的,二手的
(5)hardworking (adj.) 勤奋的,努力工作的
(6)pleased (adj.) 满意的,高兴的
(7)drunk (adj.) (酒)醉的→drink (vi.& vt.) 喝酒,喝
(8)greedy (adj.) 贪婪的,贪心的→greed (n.) 贪婪,贪欲→greedily (adv.) 贪婪地,贪心地
(9)cigarette (n.) 香烟→cigar (n.) 雪茄
(10)necklace (n.) 项链
(11)ashamed (adj.) 惭愧的,羞愧的
(12)firm (adj.) 稳固的,牢固的replaceable→firmly (adv.) 稳固地,坚固地
(13)annoy (vt.) 使烦恼,打搅→annoyance (n.) 烦恼,讨厌的事→annoyed (adj.) 烦恼的,气恼的→annoying (adj.) 令人厌烦的,讨厌的
(14)balance (n.) 平衡→balanced (adj.) 平衡的
(15)behave (vi.) 举止,表现→behavior (n.) 行为,举止
[单句语法填空]
1.These youngsters (motivate) not by a desire to achieve, but by fear of failure.
答案:are motivated
2.This country came into (exist) as an independent country after the war.
答案:existence
3.The school has received (variety) grants from the education department.
答案:various
4.Her humour and (determine) were a source of inspiration to others.
答案:determination
5.He is (concern) about how little food I eat.
答案:concerned
6.Hearing the news, she has a (puzzle) look on her face.
答案:puzzled
7.How to improve the quality of (produce) was a difficult problem to him.
答案:products
8.She could not hide her (amuse) at the way he was dancing.
答案:amusement
9.It's a matter of great (important); I would advise you to think carefully.
答案:importance
10.This research has done much (advance) our understanding of language learning.
答案:to advance
1.n.+-y构成的合成词
①noise→noisy 喧闹的,嘈杂的
②cloud→cloudy阴天的
③wind→windy多风的
④rain→rainy多雨的
⑤sun→sunny阳光充足的
⑥snow→snowy多雪的
⑦luck→lucky 幸运的
⑧health→healthy健康的
⑨friend→friendly友好的
⑩love→lovely可爱的
⑪day→daily每日的
⑫fun→funny 滑稽的,有趣的
2.以-tic结尾的形容词
①enthusiastic 热情的,热心的
②realistic 现实的,逼真的
③idealistic 理想的,唯心的
④atheistic 无神论的,无神论者
⑤dramatic 急剧的,戏剧的
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