2015 年 12 月英语六级听力真题及答案(第一套) Section A Directions : In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B., C. and. D., and decide which is the best answer. Thenmark the eorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 1. A. The restaurant offers some specials each day. B. The restaurant is known for its food varieties. C. The dressing makes the mixed salad very inviting. D. The woman should mix the ingredients thoroughly. 2. A. He took over the firm from Mary.C. He failed to foresee major problems. B. He is running a successful business.D. He is opening a new consulting firm. 3. A. Someone should be put in charge of office supplies. B. The man can leave the discs in the office cabinet. C. The man may find the supplies in the cabinet. D. The printer in the office has run out of paper. 4.A. He has to use a magnifying glass to see clearly. B. The woman can use his glasses to read. C. He has the dictionary the woman wants. D. The dictionary is not of much help to him. 5.A. Redecorating her office. B. Majoring in interior design. C. Seeking professional advice. D. Adding some office furniture. 6.A. Problems in port management. B. Improvement of port facilities. C. Delayed shipment of goods. D. Shortage of container ships. 7.A. Their boss.
B. A colleague. C. Their workload. D. A coffee machine. 8.A. Call the hotel manager for help. B. Postpone the event until a later date. C. Hold the banquet at a different place. D. Get an expert to correct the error. Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 9.A. He shares some of the household duties. B. He often goes back home late for dinner. C. He cooks dinner for the family occasionally. D. He dines out from time to time with friends. 10.A. To take him to dinner. B. To talk about a budget plan. C. To discuss an urgent problem. D. To pass on an important message. 11. A. Foreign investors are losing confidence in India's economy. B. Many multinational enterprises are withdrawing from India. C. There are wild fluctuations in the international money market. D. There is a sharp increase in India's balance of payment deficit. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A. They have unrealistic expectations about the other half. B. They may not be prepared for a lifelong relationship. C. They form a more realistic picture of life. D. They try to adapt to their changing roles. 13. A. He is lucky to have visited many exotic places. B. He is able to forget all the troubles in his life. C. He is able to meet many interesting people. D. He is lucky to be able to do what he loves. 14.A. It is stressful. B. It is full of tim. C. It is all glamour. D. It is challenging 15. A. Bothered. B. Amazed.
C. Puzzled. D. Excited. Section B Directions : In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the e
nd of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A., B.,C. and D . Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre. Passage One Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16. A. Maintain the traditional organizational culture. B. Learn new ways of relating and working together. C. Follow closely the fast development of technology. D. Learn to be respectful in a hierarchical organization. 17. A. How the team integrates with what it is supposed to serve. B. How the team is built to keep improving its performance. C. What type of personnel the team should be composed of. D. What qualifications team members should be equipped with. 18. A. A team manager must set very clear and high objectives. B. Teams must consist of members from different cultures. C. Team members should be knowledgeable and creative. D. A team manager should develop a certain set of skills. Passage Two Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. 19. A. It is a platform for sharing ideas on teaching at the University of Illinois. B. It was mainly used by scientists and technical people to exchange text. C. It started off as a successful program but was unable to last long. D. It is a program allowing people to share information on the Web. 20. A. He visited a number of famous computer scientists. B. He met with an entrepreneur named Jim Clark. C. He sold a program developed by his friends. D. He invested in a leading computer business. 21.A. They had confidence in his new ideas.
B. They trusted his computer expertise. C. They were very keen on new technology. D. They believed in his business connections. Passage Three Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. 22.A. Prestige advertising. B. Institutional advertising. C. Word of mouth advertising. D. Distributing free trial products. 23.A. To sell a particular product. B. To build up their reputation. C. To promote a specific service. D. To attract high-end consumers. 24. A. By using the services of large advertising agencies. B. By hiring their own professional advertising staff. C. By buying media space in leading newspapers. D. By creating their own ads and commericais. 25. A. Decide on what specific means of communication to employ. B. Conduct a large-scale survey on customer needs. C. Specify the objectives of the campaign in detail. D. Pretest alternative ads or commercials in certain regions. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hoar a passage three times. When the passage is read for thofirst time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When tho passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in tho blanks with the exact words you have just hoard. Finally, when tho passage is read for the third time, you should chock what you have written. Extinction is difficult concept to grasp. It is an(26)concept. It's not at all like the killing of individual lifeforms that can be renewedthrough normal processes of reproduction. Nor is it simply(27) numbers. Nor is it damage that can somehow be remedied or for which some substitute can be ound. Nor is it something that simply affects our own generation. Nor is it somethin
g that could be remedied by some supernatural power. It is rather an(28)and final act for which there
is no remedy
on earth or in heaven. A species once extinct is gone
forever. However many generations(29)us in coming centuries, none of them will ever see this species that we extinguish. Not only are we bringing about the extinction of life(30), we are also making the land and the air and the sea so toxic that the very conditions of life are being destroyed.(31)basic natural resources, not only are the nonrenewable resources being(32)in a frenzy ( 疯狂) of processing,consuming, and (33), but we are also mining much of our renewable resources, such as the very soil itself on which terrestrial (地球上的) life depends. The change that is taking place on the earth and in our minds is one of the greatest changes ever to take place in human affairs, perhaps the greatest, since what we are talking about is not simply another historical change or cultural(34), but a change of geological and biological as well as psychological order of(35)。 参考答案: 1.C.。未听先知:选项中 restaurant 出现了两次,A.“饭店每天都有特别 供应”、B.“饭店以食品多样而闻名”和 C.“拌沙拉的调料使这道菜十分诱人” 都在描述饭店好的一面,故推测本题考查内
容与饭店哪方面比较出有关,而 D. “女士应该将原料进行充分搅拌”与其他三个选项内容明显不属于一类,故基本 可以提前排除。详解女士发现这家饭店的沙拉多种多样,请男士给她推荐点特别 的, 男士向她推荐了混拌沙拉, 因为这道菜的调料是用浆果制作而成。 由此可知, 是特殊的调料使得这款沙拉与众不同。 2. B.。 未听先知: 四个选项均以 He 开头, 由 A. “他从 Mary 那里接手公司” 、 B.“他正在经营很成功的生意”和 D.“他正在建立一家新的咨询公司”可以猜 测,对话内容与男士经营公司有关,C.“他没能预见到一些重大问题”属于男士 失败的原因,而其他三个选项均为描述一般事实的陈述句,故基本可以提前排除 C。 详解:女士说她前几天碰到了 Mary,从 Mary 那里听说男士的新咨询公司现 在很成功,男士说他的生意发展得比他们预想得要好,现在已经有多于两百名客 户了。由此可知,目前男士的生意相当成功。 3.C.。未听先知:选项中出现了 supplies 一词,A.“应该安排人员专门负 责办公用品”、B.“男士可以把光盘放在公司的柜子里”、C.“男士应该能在柜 子里到办公用品”和 D.“办公室的打印机没纸了”四个选项的语义相互交错, 围绕着办公用品、光盘、纸张、柜子展开,听对话时应注意捕捉这几者之间的相 互联系。 详解:对话中男士问女士是否知道光盘和打印纸放在哪儿了,女士说如果还
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