2023北京丰台初三（上）期末
英   语
2022.12
考生须知
1. 本试卷共12页，共五道大题，38道小题。满分60分。考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和考号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
知识运用 （共14分）
一、单项填空 （共6分，每小题0.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Sara is a kind girl and we all like ______.
A. them             B. him                 C. his                 D. her
2. I always visit my grandparents ______ Saturday afternoon.
A. on                 B. in                 C. at                 D. of
3. I like reading books, ______ I often go to the library after school.
A. and                 B. but                 C. or                 D. so
4. — ______ I bring my ID card with me next time?
— No, you needn’t. You can copy and store it in your phone.
A. May             B. Must             C. Should             D. Need
5. My father is a common doctor, but he is ______ of all in my heart.
A. great             B. greater             C. the greatest         D. greatest
6. — ______ are you late again, Tom?
— Sorry, Miss Li. Because I missed the early bus.
A. Why             B. How             C. When             D. Where
7. — Let’s make a cake, Linda. Is there any milk in the fridge?
— Yes, mum. I ______ some yesterday.
A. have bought         B. bought             C. buy                 D. will buy
8. — Sam, is Jim in the classroom? Mr. Smith is looking for him.
— No, he ______ to the dining hall.
A. goes             B. will go             C. has gone             D. went
9. My grandma ______ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A. cooks             B. will cook         C. is cooking         D. was cooking
10. — Mum, don’t worry about me. I ______ you as soon as I arrive in London.
— Ok, take care of yourself.
A. will call             B. call                 C. is calling            D. called
blond11. At the beginning of 2022, the Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A. hold             B. held                 C. were held         D. will be held
12. — Peter, I want to visit the Capital Museum. Do you know ______？
— You can go with me this weekend.
A. how can I get there                     B. how I can get there
C. how did I get there                     D. how I got there
二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A Team for Trish
Trish watched as all her classmates were divided into two teams for today’s lesson on basketball. Mr. Truman had named Amber and Jesse the two team leaders, and they were __13__ their teammates by who were the best athletes. That meant Trish was left last.
“Trish, you’re with me,” Amber said, sounding __14__ .
Trish lowered her head and joined her team on the court. If only her classmates knew she was pretty good at basketball. Her older brother had taught her how to make a free throw, but Trish was sure no one in her class would give her a __15__ to show them.
Once everyone was ready, Mr. Truman started the game. Jesse’s team was aggressive (有进攻性的). They covered all the players on Amber’s team, except for Trish. The girl who was supposed to cover Trish was blocking (阻拦) Amber from passing the ball. Trish moved across the court and met Amber’s __16__ .
She reached her hands out to show Amber she was open. Amber turned and looked for someone else to throw the ball to, but everyone was __17__ .
Trish lowered her arms thinking Amber was going to throw the ball away before she gave Trish a chance. But Amber passed the ball, bouncing (反弹) it under the arms of the two girls blocking her. Trish caught the ball and stared (盯着看) at it, still in __18__ that Amber had passed it to her.
“Shoot (投篮)! ” Amber shouted.
She threw the ball and watched as it bounced off the backboard and fell through the net. Trish’s teammates __19__ .
“Great shot!” Amber said, walking over to Trish.
“Thanks,” Trish said. “My brother taught me how to play. We shoot baskets almost every night.”
“You should come out and play with our team,” Amber said. “My friends and I play at the park every Saturday.” Trish thought about that. She thought playing basketball with the other girls would be __20__ and it might be a good chance for her to be a better self.
“I think I will,” Trish said with a smile.
13. A. teaching         B. training             C. choosing     D. praising
14. A. excited         B. afraid             C. pleased         D. disappointed
15. A. method         B. throw             C. chance         D. lesson
16. A. eyes             B. face                 C. mouth         D. nose
17. A. caught         B. covered             C. passed         D. picked
18. A. pain             B. surprise             C. danger         D. happiness
19. A. cheered         B. scored             C. worried         D. appeared
20. A. necessary     B. successful         C. relaxing         D. meaningful
阅读理解 （共36分）
三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
A
Inventions usually make a big difference to people’s lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey (调查).
The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen. With the specially-designed pen, kids find it easy and fun to learn. Little kids can learn a lot including story-telling, poems and music. They start learning by touching the contents (内容) in the books with the pen. Kids can learn by themselves in this way.
Mopping robots are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They are more popular with office ladies. They can help people clean dirt and hair easily. With their help, people don’t need to spend much time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work.
As for old people, an electric foot basin is the best invention. It’s a good choice to buy one for your grandparents. It can help keep their blood pressure (血压) normal (正常的) and improve blood circulation. The special basin can keep the water warm, so washing feet with it will make old people healthier and more relaxed.
Another popular invention is the home projector (投影仪). The machine is light, so it can be moved freely at home. The whole family can watch movies at any time, just like watching in the cinema. Also, the machine is less harmful to eyes. If children take online classes at home, it can reduce the damage (伤害) to the eyes.
21. ________ is the most helpful and creative invention for kids.

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