屈原介绍英文版
第一篇：屈原介绍 英文版
Qu Yuan
离骚 Nine songs Qu Yuan(approximately first 340 ~ approximately previous 278 years), when Warring States Chu country statesmen, our country's big poets.Unevenness, character original, also from the cloud famous regular, the character works, family background Chu country aristocrat.Initially assists the bosom king, is the excessively leftist person, official in charge of the three estates.Advocated the Changming law, lifts virtuous giving energy, east association 齐国, west anti-strong Qin.Because suffers the expensive clan nephews to be blue(bosom Wang Youdi), after south Zheng Xiu calumniates noes longer in office.Just now assists when the king sends into exile, latter because of the Chu country political corruption, the country all ying breaks through for the Qin soldier, then throws Miluo river but to die.Does “离骚”, “Nine Chapters” and so on, stated repeatedly his politics advocated, the exposition reactionary aristocrat stupid is dec
leftist
ayed, removes the capable all sorts of crimes.He in the absorption folk literature art nutrition foundation, creates lisao style this new form, by the exquisite language, the rich imagination, the dissolve myth fable, portrays the bright image, the rich positive romanticism spirit, affects very in a big way to the later generation.“Han History Literary arts Will” the description “Qu Yuan Bestows on” 25, its book for a long time is lost, the descendant sees the Qu Yuan work, all stems from “Chu elegies” which Liu Xiang edits.屈 原
离骚 九歌
屈原(约前340～约前278年)，战国时楚国政治家，我国的大诗人。名平，字原，又自云名正则，字灵均，出身楚国贵族。初辅佐怀王，做过左徒、三闾大夫。主张彰明法度，举贤授能，东联齐国，西抗强秦。因遭贵族子兰(怀王幼弟)，南后郑袖谗害去职。顷襄王时被放逐，后因楚国政治腐败，国都郢为秦兵攻破，遂投汨罗江而死。所作《离骚》，《九章》等篇，反复陈述他的政治主张，揭露反动贵族昏庸腐朽、排除贤能的种种罪行。他在吸收民间文学艺术营养的基础上，创造出这一新形式，以优美的语言，丰富的想象，溶化
神话传说，塑造出鲜明的形象，富有积极的浪漫主义精神，对后世影响很大。《汉书·艺文志》著录《屈原赋》二十五篇，其书久佚，后代所见屈原作品，皆出自刘向所辑的《楚辞》。
端午节英文介绍
The Dragon Boat Festival
In 5th, May(lunar year), the Chinese celebrate this festival every year.In China, the day is also called the Double-Five Festival.Its history: About 2000 years ago(the Spring-Autumn &War State Period), there were seven states in china and among of which Qing State was the strongest one that wanted swallowed up the six other states.So the QingStatesent a spy to the ChuStatealienating its court.At last Quyuan, one patriot, was discharged.Due to his affection towards his motherland, Sir Qu could not put into practice of his ability.Seeing such terrible situation, he could do nothing to help the king.So he chosen to die and sacrifice himself for his motherland.As a result, every year the Chinese make special food Zhongzi(use some green herb leaves to wrap rice and tie it with a thre
ad)then throw into the river, wishing fish and shrimp may eat Zhongzi and not Sir Qu ‘s body.They also hold the Dragon Boat Racing for scar the fish eating Sir.Qu.By this way the Chinese folk pay homage to the respected patriot.But today the customs is a little bit changed.Many folk can eat the green bean cake except the Zhongzi and the Dragon Boat Racing and most importantly the family member can hold together to appreciate the holiday.端午节英文介绍 Dragon Boat Festival
5th day of the 5th lunar month
Qu Yuan
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi(glutinous rice（糯米）wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves)and racing dragon boats.The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.This regatta（赛舟会）commemorates the death of Qu Yuan , an honest minister w
ho is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu situated in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(475-221BC)（战国时期）.He was upright, loyal and highly esteemed for his wise counsel that brought peace and prosperity to the state.However, when a dishonest and corrupt prince vilified Qu, he was disgraced and dismissed from office.Realizing that the country was now in the hands of evil and corrupt officials, Qu grabbed a large stone and leapt into the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth month.Nearby fishermen rushed over to try and save him but were unable to even recover his body.Thereafter, the state declined and was eventually conquered by the State of Qin.The people of Chu who mourned the death of Qu threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the fifth day of the fifth month.But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile（爬行动物）in the river had stolen the rice.The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice in silk and bind it with five different-colored threads before tossing it into the river.During the Duanwu Festival, a glutinous rice pudding called zong zi is eaten to symbolize the rice offerings to Qu.Ingredients such
as beans, lotus seeds（莲子）, chestnuts（栗子）, pork fat and the golden yolk of a salted duck egg are often added to the glutinous rice.The pudding is then wrapped with bamboo leaves, bound with a kind of raffia and boiled in salt water for hours.The dragon-boat races symbolize the many attempts to rescue and recover Qus body.A typical dragon boat ranges from 50-100 feet in length, with a beam of about 5.5 feet, accommodating two paddlers seated side by side.A wooden dragon head is attached at the bow, and a dragon tail at the stern（船尾）.A banner hoisted on a pole is also fastened at the stern and the hull is decorated with red, green and blue scales edged in gold.In the center of the boat is a canopied shrine behind which the drummers, gong（铜锣）beaters and cymbal（铙钹）players are seated to set the pace for the paddlers.There are also men positioned at the bow to set off firecrackers, toss rice into the water and pretend to be looking for Qu.All of the noise and pageantry creates an atmosphere of gaiety and excitement for the participants and spectators alike.The races are held among different clans, villages and organizations, and the winners are awarded medals, banners, jugs of wine and festive meals.
第二篇：实用英文介绍
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