Brief introduction to the history of the Chinese Communist Party
(1919-1927), Communist Party of China was founded in the early 1920 of the 20th century. The Communist party programme of giving for the first revolution against imperialism and feudalism, as has pointed out the target of the struggle of the Chinese people; bourgeois Democrats did not rely on the masses to revolution, promoting the Chinese workers ' movement emerged the first orgasm, the Chinese revolution in the face of a new. Under the CPC leadership, influence and promote, in cooperation between KMT and CPC under the condition of China set off a revolution against imperialism and feudalism. 530 campaign marks National Revolutionary upsurge in 1925 the arrival of the revolutionary war as a crusade against the Northern warlords laid its popular support. The Northern Expedition was carried out under the slogan of the Chinese Communist Party moved against imperialism and feudalism; advanced people in the Communist Party members and League members with the Kuomintang, played a key role in the Northern Expedition army. With the victory of the Northern Expedition, and rapid development of the leadership of the Party of workers ' and peasants ' movement, shaking the imperialist, feudal forces in China's ruling
Foundation. At the critical moment in the struggle, because of the big bourgeoisie in the mutiny and the Communist Party of Chen du-Xiu's capitulationism errors occur, the revolution was a failure.
(1927-1937) in 1927 after a failed revolution, in the face of new warlords of brutal rule of the KMT, CPC implementing agrarian reform and the overall orientation of the armed uprising. Chinese Communists represented by Mao Zedong, gradually switched the emphasis of the work of the party by the city to the countryside, the establishment of base areas, opening up the path of countryside surrounding the city, armed seizure of power. Leadership of the party base people armed and political power of workers and peasants of the revolution, many times in a row to beat the KMT's military "encirclement".
leftistRevolution towards the rejuvenation of the time, Wang Ming in the party "leftist" dogmatism errors serious loss to the party once again. As the fifth anti-"encirclement" campaign failed, the Red Army was forced to implement the strategic transfer-a long March. Zunyi meeting, held during the long March, correct the party's "left" mistakes and
established the Marxist line represented by Mao Zedong's leadership, become a vital turning point in the history of the party, marking the party from an early age to maturity. Subsequently, the party led the Red Army to unusually strong willpower, enemy interception, and various hardships and difficulties, achieved a great victory of the long March.
The anti-Japanese war (1937-1945) in July 1937, Japan launched an all-out war of aggression of imperialism. Programme of the nation by the Communist Party of the development of anti-Japanese, proposed route and protracted war strategy, principles of war, fighting for victory in the war of a clear path. The eighth route army under the leadership of the party, army and other armed anti-Japanese people deep behind enemy lines, mobilize the masses, opening up the anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy lines, the construction of anti-Japanese democratic regime. Base area army and gradually become the mainstay of anti-Japanese war. After the Sino-Japanese war entered the stage of stalemate, the party's leadership the enemy's rear area army and a resolute Japan invaders fought and the anti-Communist KMT Bigot to rational compromis
e countercurrent, profitability, and with the struggle. The Chinese people after eight years of hard work, finally achieved a great victory of the war, as well as international made an indelible contribution to the victory of the antifascist war.
Liberation (1945-1949) the end of June 1946, the KMT ruling clique flagrantly launched an all-out civil war. Under the leadership of the CPC, people's Liberation Army to defeat the KMT military attacks, and transferred to the strategic offensive. Liberated areas carried out land reform movement, the broad masses of peasants eagerly supporting the front. KMT ruled areas thrown up to the student movement led by people's movements, as support of the people's Liberation war of the second route. "Middle line" was bankrupt, further consolidate and expand the people's democratic unity front. Surrounded by the Kuomintang government in a nationwide. Party leading the people's Liberation Army in Liao-Shen, North China, Beijing and Tianjin three major battles, the eradication of which maintain their main military power of the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang. Seven at the second plenary session of the party to seize national victories and established new China politically, and ideologically prepared for. People's Liberation Army to cross battle, liberati
on of Nanjing, proclaimed the collapse of the Kuomintang reactionary rule. New-democratic revolution against imperialism and feudalism under the CPC leadership, achieved a great victory.
Building (1949-1956) People's Republic of China was established, the Chinese people to stand up, began a new era of Chinese history. The CPC led the people of all nationalities throughout the country healed war wounds, adjust the economic structure of old China, so that the whole national economy is fully restored and developed rapidly. Under the direction of the party's general line, planned on a large scale economic construction in our country, in most regions of the country is made to the system of socialist transformation, promoted the development of productive forces, and laid the initial foundation of socialist industrialization in China. Socialist transformation in China destroys the exploiting class, the establishment of a new socialist system, this is a great historical victory. The basic completion of Socialist transform in 1956, laying a foundation for all progress and development of China then. The first five-year plan period, China's prosperous development of all aspects of construction.

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