中职英语高考复习模拟试题:完形填空
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
All throughout life we deal with some types of disappointment, whether it is from our job, family or friends. Several days before my 36 , Dad said he would buy me a car. You can imagine the 37 I felt. He went on to say that it would be 38 on the morning of my birthday. That morning, I stood in my parents’ driveway 39 my car to arrive. My heart was 40 fast , in my mind there was a red sports car. I got excited!
Several minutes later, I noticed a truck 41 the street and to my surprise the driver pulled 42 my parents’ driveway. It wasn’t my beautiful sports car --- it wasn’t car 43 . I figured the driver had made a wrong turn or needed 44 .
I walked up to the truck and 45 if I could help him. He said what he was looking for and ga
ve me a (an) 46 cari . It was my home. I couldn’t 47 it! It wasn’t the sports car I had imagined in my mind. The truck had about 20 different 48 on it. It was used for the paint shop of the repair factory where my dad worked.
My dad walked out of the house and 49 my dad saw my disappointment on my face, so he comforted me and said that we could 50 changing the truck and make it look much better. One year later, after many hours of 51 every day to clean the different colours, the truck became a beautiful brown colour and we 52 to get it good-looking again.
This did give my father the opportunity to do what he loved to do and 53 his son some valuable lessons about life. 54 there may be disappointment in your life, you should find the positive lessons in it. If you can 55 some kind of disappointment, you can become a stronger, smarter and more confident person.
36. A. festival | B. celebration | C. holiday | D. birthday |
37. A. excitement | B. disappointment | C. honor | D. surprise |
38. A. brought | B. sent | C. gathered | D. got |
39. A. waiting for | B. worrying about | C. caring for | D. asking about |
40. A. kicking | B. hitting | C. beating | D. knocking |
41. A. passing by | B. coming down | C. getting through | D. running into |
42. A. into | B. at | C. of | D. from |
43. A. in all | B. above all | C. after all | D. at all |
44. A. repairs | B. directions | C. restaurants | D. lessons |
45. A. asked | B. hoped | C. expected | D. lied |
46. A. award | B. present | C. address | D. account |
47. A. believe | B. agree | C. regret | D. pretend |
48. A. styles | B. design | C. pictures | D. colours |
49. A. sadly | B. luckily | C. clearly | D. generally |
50. A. put up | B. break down | C. play with | D. work on |
51. A. wait | B. labor | C. care | D. drive |
52. A. managed | B. tried | C. allowed | D. reduced |
53. A. directed | B. guided | C. taught | D. limited |
54. A. Until | B. So | C. Although | D. Because |
55. A. make | B. combine | C. digest | D. overcome |
完形填空答案解析
36. D 根据第三空后面的 “on the morning of my birthday” 可知,此处要用 birthday。
37. A 从第一段的最后一句 “I got excited.” 可知,作者得知父亲要送他礼物时,他非常兴奋。故答案为A。
38. B 从下文可知,作者的礼物是被“送”来的,要用 “sent”。
39. A 从上文可知,作者知道礼物要在生日那天被送来,所以到了那天的早晨,作者在那里“等待”,所以要用 “waiting for”。
40. C 有下文的 “I got excited.” 可知,此处指作者心跳(beating)快。
41. B 从下面的 “the driver … parents’s driveway”可以推出,卡车是顺着路来的。Pass by “从旁边经过”;get through “(从一个空间)通过”;run into “偶然碰到”;come down “顺着……下来”。故答案为B。
42. A driveway 在国外是住宅外部到公路之间的私人车道。此处指那辆车驶进作者父母的
停车道,要用 into。
43. D 从上句的 “It wasn’t my beautiful sports car”可知,这不是作者想要的车。本句是对上句的进一步强调,not… at all, 意为“根本不”。
44. B 从第10空后面的 “He said what he was looking for”可知,作者认为卡车司机可能是问路的。故该题的答案为B。
45. A 从 “if”可知作者上前“问”是否需要帮忙,故用asked。
46. C 从下面的 “It was my home” 可知,他给的是一个地址(address)。
47. A 从后面的 “It wasn’t the sports car I had imagined in my mind” 可知,作者不敢相信那是真的,所以此处要用 believe。
48. D 根据第51空后面的 “clean the different colours” 可知,卡车车身上有很多种颜(colours)。
49. C 从后面的 “so he comforted me”可知,作者的父亲“明显”看出了作者是很失望的。
50. D 从后面的 “after many hours of … clean the different colours”可知,他们“致力于”改变这辆卡车,故选D。
51. B 从前面的 “make it look much better” 和后面的 “ to clean the different colours”可知,他们付出了劳动(labor)。
52. A 从后面的 “get it good-looking again”可知,他们成功使这辆车又好看了,故选A。
53. C 根据后空后的 “some valuable lessons about life” 可知,答案为C。
54. C 即使你生活中有失望的事情,你也应该到其中的积极方面。答案为C。
55. D只要能够克服(overcome)生活中的失望,你就能变成一个更加坚强、聪明和自信的人。
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Even though we have more choices of what to eat than forty years ago, the average diet of the average British is 16 . In fact, 17 a recent research, British pets, eating 18 tinned food, have a healthier diet than most of 19 owners.
Health ministers were shocked at recent figures which 20 that Britain has the third worst 21 in Europe for heart disease. Cancer is also a 22 cause of illness and death. This has 23 the government a movement to encourage healthier eating 24 . Health ministers believe we should 25 a lesson from America, 26 death rates from heart disease have 27 .
The American public is now 28 the link between diet 29 good health. The movement will encourage the 30 of less animals fat, salt and sugar that are eaten 31 . It will show the 32 of eating more fresh fruit and vegetables.
The Health Department is going to publish a book which will give help on what food to eat and what not to.
Discussions are being 33 between the government and food makers. Following these talks, food will be labeled(贴标签) 34 users can 35 see how much fat, sugar there is in the food products they buy.
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