8B期末知识点整理 及练习题
a great success a European country
unablean empty box
lives three floors below/above me
mustn’t禁止 /needn’t不必/ can’t不可能/
could用来表示请求时，语气委婉，回答时要用can
例题1：—May I walk across the road now，Mum?
—No，you ．You wait until the light turns green．
A．shouldn't；can B．mustn't；have to
C．needn't；must D．couldn't；must
例题2：—Is that Kate’s car?
—It _____ be hers. She has just gone for a meeting.
A. can’t B. should C. mustn’t D. may
so + adj. + a/an + 可数名词（单数）
such + a/an + adj+可数名词（单数）
such + adj + 不可数名词/可数名词（复数）
so many/ few +可数名词（复数） so much/ little +不可数名词
So(+adj)/such.(+n.).... that/如此.......以至于
too ....to/ 太.....而不能 be too busy to do /be too busy doing sth
adj +enough enough + n.
it is adj for/of sb to do sth of 后接性格 kind/helpful
think it +adj.+for/of sb to do sth=think (that) it +be+ adj.+for/of sb to do sth
that’s all right 回答sorry或者Thank you
all right=OK/ 好的
That’s right 那是对的
Busy--business
be on business 出差 none of your business 不关你的事
Fly---flight take a direct fight to…. 搭乘直达航班
Weight n. weigh v. weighed 过去式
Able --unable----ability n. be able to =can
successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv. 成功地 success n. 成功
succeed v. 成功 succeed in doing sth
Mean v. 意味着 meaning n.意思 meaningful adj.有意义的
Mostly/ exactly/specially/nearly
Put out /hand out /run out /come out扑灭、分发、用完、出来
Above all首先/ in all总共 put in 安装
Open up 开启/set up建立 /put up张贴，搭建，举起 /give up放弃
Be used to do sth 被用来做某事
Turn on打开、live on 以....为生、keep on 继续/ depend on取决
used to do sth 过去常常做某事
be used to doing sth./ sth习惯于做某事
区别Stay alive / living things lively
In the past 在过去的几年里
Digging/hitting/letting
/ not .....不是....就是
conversation谈话/conclusion总结/condition/条件
as soon as一......就/ not 直到.....才
cut in 打断某人说话
push in / cut in 插队 on sb/sth
单词注意：Polite/blindness/ourselves/wisely/purpose/form/serious/excuse
Medicine/medical/ read-readers’/ train-training/closely/warn /pale/against紧靠，撞/equal rights
Discussion/successful/succeed/care/carefully/carelessly/different-difference/expect/similar/express/warn/mind
Some…, some…. and others….一些……，一些……，还有一些……
, the other is ...... 一个是...,另一个（两者）
Make a difference to sb
be proud of 以…而自豪
In this way 用这种方式/in some ways.在某种程度上.../on the way 在路上
In the way 挡道 by the way 顺便问一下
provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth
offer sb sth = offer sth to sb
Live alone feel lonely a lonely village 偏僻的
mind 介意 mind（+sb.宾格/sb.’s） doing sth.介意(某人)做某事
介意：You’d better not ./Certainly./Of course./I’m sorry, /I’
不介意：Not at all. /Of course not. /Certainly not.
At times=from time to time =sometimes 有时
/on time准时/ in time及时 //at a time一次
all the time 总是、these days 这些天 与现在进行时连用
例题：The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books __________.
A. at a time B. all the time C. from time to time D. on time
The+比较级。。。，The+比较级。。。Closer
疑问词+to do sth how to do it =what to do
主将从现：If/as soon as/until/when引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
further on 再往前走
go aboard for further study 出国深造
can’t walk any further 再也走不动了 注意翻译
see sb doing sth (改被动)sb be seen doing sth
see sb do sth (改被动)sb be seen to do sth
Stop to do sth 停下来去做 stop doing sth 停止正在做的
prevent / stop / keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
do operations on = do an operation on = operate on 给…做手术
continue doing sth 继续做某事
manage to do sth 设法做某事=succeed in doing
be similar to…与……相似
try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做某事
warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人不要做某事
explain (sth) to sb 像某人解释某事
express oneself 表明态度
on purpose 故意地
reach conclusion得出结论
be confident of sth.对……有信心
donate money to 捐钱 raise money for 为 … 筹钱
finish fourth 取得第四 （序数词表示名次）
Keep your voice down/work closely with/
have difficult /trouble doing sth
punish sb. for (doing) sth 因为（做）某事惩罚某人
Make up one’s mind to do sth/ 下定决心做某事=decide
afford to do sth 买得起 can’t afford to do sth 负担不起
do harm to = be harmful to
be separated into 被分成
by accident 偶然，意外地
keep in mind 将……记在心中=remember
risk doing sth 冒险做某事
Avoid doing 避免
现在完成时标志词：for +一段时间/ since/so far / up to now /till now
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