高三英语改错专项练习 答案及解析
1
When you are traveling abroad, it is importance to follow1. ________
the customs of the country where you are visiting. If you are invited 2. ________
to a home in Britain, here is some advices. As soon as you are invited, 3. ________
it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by 4. ________
writing or by telephoning. When you go to the party, it is polite 5. ________
to arrive at on time. It is good manners to shake hands with your 6. ________
host and any guest. You can take a present if you like, 7. ________
possible a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates or some flowers. 8. ________
However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite9. ________
to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Of course, 10. ________
it is good manners to write or telephone a day or two later to thank your host.
[答案与简析]
1. importance→important。属句型"It is+adj. + to do sth."。 2. where →which / that或去掉where。先行词在定语从句中作宾语。 3. advices→advice。advice 为不可数名词。4. an →the。此处的"请柬"是特指。5. 本行无错。6. 去掉at。arrive 后没宾语。7. guest前加other。表与其他客人握手。8. possible→possibly。修饰take。 9. was→is。时态一致。10. before→afterunable。根据上下文，此处表达"其他客人走后。"
2
Know what to do in case of fire is important. 1. ________
If the fire broke out, what would you do? First, you 2. ________
should warn everyone in the house about the dangerous. 3. ________
Don't panic（惊慌）or start shouting. Be calmly and 4. ________
act fast. Second, you and all the others should go out of 5. ________
the house. Don't stopped to take anything with you. Once 6. ________
you are out of the house, stay out. Do not come back 7. ________
for any reason. Finally, before you are out of the house, 8. ________
call the fire department. Do not try to put out of the fire 9. ________
yourself. That can very dangerous. 10. ________
[答案与简析]
1. Know→Knowing。动名词短语作主语。2. the→a。此处fire 属泛指。3. dangerous→danger。名词作介词宾语。4. calmly→calm。用形容词作表语。5. 本行无错。6. stopped→stop。这是祈使句的否定式，动词应该用原形。7. come→go。从上下文
语义可知。 8. before→when或after。9. 去掉of。put out 是及物动词短语。10. can后加be。缺谓语动词。
3
Drawing a picture is the simplest way of put an idea down1. ________
on paper. This is where man began to write six thousand 2. ________
years ago. The written words we now use came down to us 3. ________
during a long period time. They were developed from the picture 4. ________
writing. Except the Chinese, the American Indians also developed 5. ________
the ways of writing in pictures. So simple pictures 6. ________
could not express man's ideas freely. People need a better way 7. ________
to express themselves. Thus the written words invented. After that 8. ________
man invented papers to write their words on. The invention 9. ________
of the paper has great changed men's life. 10. ________
[答案与简析]
1. put→putting。介词后用动名词作宾语。2. where→how。应是人类如何开始......。 3. 本行无错。 4. time前加of。a long period of time意为"很长一段时间"。5. Except→Besides。后面的also提示，应表"包括后者在内"。6. So→But。逻辑错误。7. need→needed。时态一致。8. invented前加were。应用被动式。9. papers→ paper。paper为不可数名词。10. great→greatly。修饰动词。
4
Now I'm getting on quite good. Everybody 1. ________
here are kind to me, but there are times when I 2. ________
think of home and feel sadly. Then I turn the 3. ________
radio on and listened to programs from home in my 4. ________
own language. I sometimes get little tired 5. ________
of the English cooking. Once a week I go to Soho. 6. ________
It is a part of London that there are all sorts 7. ________
of restaurants, French, Italian, Greek, Spanish, 8. ________
India, and Chinese. So when I'm tired of the 9. ________
cooking, I go to one of the Soho restaurant. 10. ________
[答案与简析]
1. good→well。修饰动词。2. are→is。主谓一致。3. sadly→sad。feel 为系动词。4. listened →listen。时态一致。5. little前加a。get a little tired of意为"有点厌倦"。6. 去掉the。 7. that→where。where 引导定语从句，在从句中作状语。8. 本行无错。9. India→Indian。用词对称性。10. restaurant→restaurants。 one of 后的名词应用复数。
5
When I get to the garage, I managed to have a 1. ________
quickly look at the car before the salesman came 2. ________
out of his office. Although it seemed to in a very 3. ________
good condition and was worth about ＄1,000, but the 4. ________
garage asking$1,400 for it. When the salesman 5. ________
came out, I arranged to buy a car right away. The 6. ________

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