2022年云南中考英语试题及答案
(全卷四个部分,共8页;满分120分,考试用时120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试题卷上,录音内容结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
6. A. It’s my pleasure. B. It’s hard to say. C. The same to you.
7. A. Tall and strong. B. Red and orange. C. Smooth and soft.
8. A. No, you can’t. B. Here you are. C. Well done.
9. A. Try your best. B. Take it easy. C. Sorry to hear that.
10. A. Two months ago. B. Once a week. C. For several years.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
11. What will Tina do this afternoon?
A. Prepare for a test. B. Take some medicine. C. Buy a book.
12. When will Mr. White give a lesson online tonight?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
13. How long did Sarah stay in Kunming?
A. 5 days. B. 10 days. C. Two weeks.
14 Why was Jenny late for school?
A. She missed the early bus. B. Her bike broke down. C. The traffic was heavy.
15. Where did the conversation probably happen?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a ticket office. C. In a clothes shop.
第四节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第16、17小题。
16. Who did Mr. Wang interview?
A. Some doctors. B. Some writers. C. Some musicians.
17. Which project did the woman take part in?
A. A wild animal project. B. A folk music project. C. A music teacher project.
听第2段材料,回答第18~20小题。
18. When did Sunshine High School hold the toy festival?
A. Last Friday morning. B. Last Saturday morning. C. Last Sunday morning.
19. What will the money be used to buy?
A. Second-hand toys. B. Different kinds of books. C. New schoolbags.
20. Why does the school hold the toy festival?
A. To teach students how to raise money.
B. To help students learn to care for others.
C. To set up a reading program for children.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. — Hello, boys and girls! I’m your new teacher. ________
— Nice to meet you, too.
A. Nice to meet you. B. What’s your name?
C. Good morning. D. How are you?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你好,孩子们!我是你们的新老师。很高兴见到你们。——我们也很高兴见到你。
考查情景交际。Nice to meet you很高兴见到你们;What’s your name你叫什么名字;Good morning早上好;How are you你好吗。根据“Nice to meet you, too”可知,此处应说“很高兴见到你们”,故选A。
2. — What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily?
— I’m going to be ________ astronaut like Wang Yaping.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Lily,你长大了要做什么?——我要像王亚平一样成为一名宇航员。
考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一名宇航员”,表泛指,且astronaut是以元音音素开头的,故选B。
3. — How do you relax in your free time?
— ________ doing sports and listening to music.
A. At B. On C. In D. By
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你在空闲时间是怎么放松的?——通过做运动和听音乐。
考查介词辨析。At在;On在……上;In在……里;By通过。根据“How do you relax in your free time”可知,此处应回答通过什么方式放松,故选D。
4. — Would you like some coffee?
—
No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best.
A. often B. hardly C. usually D. always
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想来点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。我认为水是最好的。stops是什么音
考查副词辨析。often经常;hardly几乎不;usually通常;always总是。根据“I think water is the best”可知,认为水是最好的,可推断说话人几乎不喝咖啡,故选B。
5. Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.
A. exercise B. excitement C. experience D. environment
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:李老师有丰富的教学经验。 她有自己的方法使课堂生动有趣。
考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼;excitement兴奋;experience经验;environment环境。根据“She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.”可知,她有丰富的教学经验,故选C。
6. If you want ________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day.
A. improve B. improved C. improving D. to improve
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你想提高你的发音,坚持每天练习。
考查非谓语动词。want to do sth“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故选D。
7. — I’m sorry, Bill. I took your notebook by mistake.
— ________. They look almost the same.
A. You’re not right B. It doesn’t matter C. I hope not D. I’m not sure
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我很抱歉,Bill。我错拿了你的笔记本。——没关系。它们看起来几乎一样。
考查情景交际。You’re not right你不对;It doesn’t matter没关系;I hope not我希望不是;I’m not sure我不确定。根据“I took your notebook by mistake”及“They look almost the same”可知,此处应是安慰对方没关系,故选B。
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