四川专升本(英语)-试卷7
(总分:142.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:20,分数:40.00)
1.It is a small country, yet has a lot of______resources.
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A.potential √
B.unknown
C.secret
D.unlimited
解析:解析:考查形容词词义辨析。potential“潜在的”;unknown“不可知的”;secret“秘密的”;unlimited“无限制的”。根据语境可知A项是正确的。句意为:“这个国家很小,但它潜在的资源却很丰富。”
2.—What would you wish to do if you were a college student again?—That's very hard to say, but I wish I______psychology when I was a college student.
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A.has not studied
B.had studied √
C.did study
D.studied
解析:解析:考查虚拟语气。在wish之后的宾语从句中,如果表示对过去发生的事情的一种愿望,则从句用过去完成时,这是虚拟语气的用法。
3.So much______his financial position that he can't sleep at night.
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(分数:2.00)
A.he worries about
B.he worried about
C.did he worry about
D.does he worry about √
解析:解析:考查倒装句型和时态。so引导的短语前置,表示强调,此时,主谓倒装。排除A、B两项。从句为一般现在时,主句也应是一般现在时。D项是正确的。句意为:“他非常担心自己的经济状况,夜不能寐。”
4.______round the city, we were impressed by the city's new look.
(分数:2.00)网站特效不要太多
(分数:2.00)网站特效不要太多
A.Taken √
B.Taking
C.To be taken
D.Being taken
解析:解析:考查分词的用法。句子的主语是we,所给动词是take“带领,带着”,而且主句的时态是一般过去时,因此空格处应选过去分词taken,表被动和完成。
5.Eat as many vegetables as possible, for they are rich______iron.
(分数:2.00)
(分数:2.00)
A.of
B.in √
C.with
D.for
解析:解析:考查介词用法。be rich in意为“富含……,在……(方面)富有”,是固定搭配。
6."Underground" is the only word in the English language_______begins and ends with the letters "und".
(分数:2.00)
(分数:2.00)
A.what
B.that √
C.who
D.whom
解析:解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知空格处引导的是定语从句,其先行词为the only word。当先行词中有修饰词only时,定语从句应用关系代词that引导。
7.What we must do now______make a careful investigation on the circumstances.
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A.are
B.is
C.is to √
D.were to
解析:解析:考查主语从句。本句的主语是What we must do now,这是一个表示单数的主语从句,而空格后是一个动词短语,因此选择C项,即动词不定式作表语。
8.Could you hold on a few minutes______I check this with my boss?
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A.for
B.since
C.during
D.while √
解析:解析:考查连词的用法。这里需要一个表示“在什么时候”的词。C、D两项均有此意,但during是介词,后面不能跟句子。D项是正确的。句意为:“您先别挂电话好吗?我去问一下我的老板。”
9.The president______Mr. Baker medical adviser.
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A.promised
B.praised
C.imagined
D.appointed √
解析:解析:考查动词词义辨析。appoint sb.(position)意为“任命某人为……(职位)”,符合句意。
10.He______a great deal in the old days.
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A.was suffered
B.had been suffered
C.suffered √
D.had suffered
linux的发展史解析:解析:考查动词时态。句中的时间状语in the old days为过去的时间,因此本句用一般过去时。
11.In this exam, you're asked to write a composition of about______.
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A.90-words
B.90-word
C.90 words √
D.90 word's
解析:解析:考查名词的复数。介词of后应接名词或代词,word前有数词90修饰,应用其复数形式,故选C项。
12.Wood furniture does not depreciate in value______.
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A.if they are handled and protected properlyposition of the day
B.unless handling and protecting properly
C.if properly handled and protected √
D.unless for all its handling and protection
解析:解析:考查状语从句。if意为“如果”,而unless意为“除非”,相当于if...not。根据句意可知,应选择if引导的条件状语从句。当if引导的从句与主句的主语相同时,可以用“if+分词”结构。
13.It is no use______that you didn't know the truth.
sql取出当前时间点的时分秒(分数:2.00)
sql取出当前时间点的时分秒(分数:2.00)
A.pretend
& be pretending
C.pretending √
D.pretended
解析:解析:考查非谓语动词。“It is no use+动名词短语”是一个固定的句型,It是形式主语,真正的主语是动名词短语,意为“……是没有用处的”。
14.We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _______ of us had______money on us.
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A.all; no
B.any; no
&; any think in java英文版√
& one; any
解析:解析:考查代词。从前半句提供的信息来看,后半句应该是一个完全否定句,故第一空选none,而any用于否定句中。
15.The letters PTO______parent-teacher organization.
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A.stand for √
B.call for
C.head for
D.care for
解析:解析:考查动词短语辨析。stand for意为“代表,表示”,是一个固定搭配。
16.He talked at the top of his voice,______he drew nobody's attention.
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A.instead
B.so
& √
D.though
解析:解析:考查连词。从上下文的关系来看,前后句为转折关系,故正确答案是并列连词yet。句意为:“他用最大的声音谈话,然而没有引起任何人的注意。”
17.When and where to build the new factory______yet.
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A.is not decided √
B.are not decided
C.has not decided
D.have not decided
解析:解析:考查主谓一致。当“疑问词+不定式”作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式。
18.______late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.
nginx卸载重装(分数:2.00)
nginx卸载重装(分数:2.00)
A.To sleep √
B.Sleeping
C.Sleep
D.Having slept
解析:解析:考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式作目的状语。句意为:“Bob为了早晨多睡会儿,他关掉了闹钟。”
19.It was said that the new car ______ to the institute as a gift by a businessman.
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(分数:2.00)
A.had given
B.would give
C.had been given √
D.has been given
解析:解析:考查时态和语态。It was said that…表示“据说……”发生在过去某时,而give这个动作发生在过去的过去,因此应用过去完成时,又the new car和give之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用被动语态。故应选C项。
20.In need of money, Bob had to take ______job that was offered to him.
(分数:2.00)
(分数:2.00)
A.whatever √
& matter what
C.whichever
& matter which
解析:解析:考查whatever的用法。whatever和no matter what在引导让步状语从句时可互换,但在本题中不是引导词,而是作定语,修饰名词job,表示“无论什么”。
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