Excel+vba入门教程
VBA是一种自动化语言,可以使常用的程序自动化,并创建自定义的解决方案。它是Visual Basic For n的子集,是XXX开发出来的应用程序共享的一种通用自动化语言。VBA和VB在结构上十分相似,研究VB后研究VBA会非常快。使用VBA可以实现自定义excel工具栏、菜单和界面,简化模板的使用,创建报表,对数据进行复杂的操作和分析。
在90年代早期,自动化应用程序是充满挑战性的领域。每个需要自动化的应用程序都需要研究一种不同的自动化语言。XXX决定开发出一种通用的自动化语言VBA,使应用程序可以共享这种语言。VBA是VB应用程序的版本,可以使已有的应用程序自动化。VBA必须寄生于已有的应用程序,而VB具有自己的开发环境。VB是设计用于创建标准的应用程序,而VBA则是用于使已有的应用程序自动化。
使用VBA可以实现使重复的任务自动化,自定义excel工具栏、菜单和界面,简化模板的使用,自定义excel,使其成为开发平台,创建报表,对数据进行复杂的操作和分析。使用excel作为开发平台的原因包括:excel是常用的办公软件,VBA可以称作excel的“遥控器”,可以将excel用做开发平台实现应用程序,VBA所学的知识在XXX的一些产品中可以相互转化。
XXX writing basic n modules such as file opening and saving。printing。copying。etc。However。using Excel as a development platform eliminates the need for this as Excel already has these basic ns built-in。Excel itself XXX includes printing。file handling。formatting。and text editing capabilities。It also has a vast array of built-in XXX。it can connect to multiple databases.
Before delving into VBA。it is mended to spend a few minutes recording a macro。A macro is a series of VBA statements that Excel can execute。The following macro is very simple and only changes the color of a cell。To record this macro。follow these steps:
1.Open a new workbook and make sure all other workbooks are closed.vba做excel窗体录入教程
2.Select cell A1 and bring up the "Common" toolbar.
3.Choose "Tools" - "Macro" - "Record New Macro".
4.Replace the default macro name with "Change Color" and click "OK"。Note that the status bar should display "Recording" and the " Recording" XXX.
5.Choose "Format" - "Cells" and select the red n under "Patterns"。Click "OK".
6.Click the " Recording" toolbar button to end the macro recording process。If the " Recording" toolbar does not appear。choose "Tools" - "Macro" - " Recording".
Once a macro is recorded。it XXX。Excel follows the macro statements as if it were remote-controlling Excel with VBA code。VBA's remote control not only makes ns XXX with standard Excel commands。Once you e familiar with Excel's remote control。you may wonder how you ever managed without it。To execute the macro that was just recorded。follow these steps:
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