专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷5
词汇和语法结构
1.Do you have any idea______is actually going on in the classroom?(B)
A. that
B. what
C. as
D. which
解析：同位语从句题。句意：教室里究竟发生了什么你知道吗?因同位语从句中缺少主语，故用what。
2.Maggie had a wonderful time at the party? —______, and so did I.(C)
A. So she had
B. So had she
C. So she did
D. So did she
解析：省略句题。句意：——玛吉在宴会上过得很愉快吗?——她的确过得很愉快，我也是。此处空白处表示强调，应用“so+主语+谓语”结构，did替代了had a wonderful time。
3.A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial______.(B)
A. mark
B. feature
C. trace
D. appearance
解析：
4.Care should be taken to decrease the length of the time that one is______loud continuous noise.(B)
A. associated with
B. subjected to
C. filled with
D. attached to
解析：
5.He does not______his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.(D)exit是什么意思英语
A. put up with
B. keep up with
C. go on with
D. get well along with
解析：
6.The new teacher was very slow to______to the unusual rules of the school.(A)
A. adapt
B. suit
C. conform
D. adopt
解析：
7.Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on______for two months.(D)
A. pile
B. segment
C. sequence
D. file
解析：
8.If I were in a movie, then it would be about time that I______ my head in my hands for a cry.(C)
A. bury
B. am burying
C. buried
D. would bury
解析：
9.He came back very late, so he tried______ noisy.(D)
A. not
B. to not be
C. not being
D. not to be
解析：
10.______ experiments on the laboratory, it started to rain heavily.(C)
A. While performing
B. Performing
C. While I was performing
D. To perform
解析：
11.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______the next year.(A)
A. carried out
B. carrying out
C. carry out
D. to carry out
解析：
12.Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it______ in Cuba.(A)
A. being cultivated
B. been cultivated
C. having cultivated
D. cultivating
解析：
13.She asked_____.(A)
A. what I was doing when she rang me up
B. What was I doing when she rang me up
C. When she rang me up what was I doing
D. When did she ring me up what I was doing
解析：
14.Her parents insisted that she______until she finished her degree.(C)
A. stayed
B. stays
C. stay
D. would stay
解析：本句的意思是：她的父母坚持让她读完学位后再离开。虚拟语气题：动词insist后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，一般用省略should的动词原形。
15.Dean and Carolyn always put small presents in_____stockings on Christmas Day’(A)
A. each other’s
B. each other
C. each others
D. each others’
解析：这句话的意思是：在圣诞节，迪安和卡罗琳总是在彼此的长袜里放小礼物。该题测试相互代词的用法。在英语中，相互代词只有each other和one another两种。其所有格是在other后面加“’s”。
16.Jim was late for two classes this morningHe said that he forgot both of the .(A)
A. rooms number
B. room number
C. room’ s number
D. room numbers
解析：起修饰作用的名词，如不表示所有关系，通常不用’s。本题房间和号码不是所有关系。
17.The only______to that mountain-town is a narrow and dirty road.(D)
A. entrance
B. gate
C. way
D. access
解析：本句的意思是：那条唯一进入山城的道路又窄又脏。名词词义辨析题：access意为“通路，进入”，通常和to搭配；entrance意为“入口，入城处”；gate意为“大门”；way意为“道路，方法”。access与后面的road呼应。
18.When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ______ the exit as quickly as possible.(B)
A. made off
B. made for
C. made out
D. made up
解析：本句的意思是：当意识到警察盯上他时，他立即朝出口处走去。动词词组搭配题：A．make off离开，逃走；B．make for走向，冲向；C．make out理解，辨认出，完成；D．make up弥补，捏造。
19.No one was______in the accident.(C)
A. damaged
B. wounded
C. injured
D. suffered
解析：本句的意思是：在那次事故中无人受伤。分词形容词词义辨析题：damaged，wounded，injured这三个词都有“受伤，伤害”之意，damaged意为“损害，破坏”，用以指物体部分受到损害，一般不用于描述人；wounded意为“割、刺等受的伤”，并特指战争中受
的伤；injured一般指在灾难、灾祸或事故中受伤；suffered意为“遭受……的痛苦”。
20.The story happened______(D)
A. in l960’s
B. in his 60’s
C. in 60’s
D. in the 1960’s
解析：表示年代时，在具体年代之前必须加定冠词。
21.I_____met him in Guilin in .(C)
A. the first
B. the firstly
C. first
D. first time
解析：first在此处用作副词，所以不能加定冠词。
22.No sooner______they left the house than it______to rain.(D)
A. have; began
B. have; begun
C. had; begins
D. had; began
解析：本句的意思是：他们刚从房子里出来，就开始下起雨来。时态一致题：no sooner置于句首，句子需倒装。助动词置于主语前边，主句用过去完成时，从句要用一般过去时。
23.I don’t think she cares, ______?(C)
A. do I
B. doesn’t she
C. does she
D. don’t I
解析：本句的意思是：我认为她不介意，是吧?反意疑问句题：因陈述句部分用的是否定句，则后面反意疑问句应用肯定句句尾。陈述句部分是以I think／I don’t think引出宾语从句的，反意疑问句的主谓语应以动词think后的宾语从句为参照，故反意疑问句应用does she。
24.When I arrived Bill______the telephone.(C)
A. talked on
B. talks on
C. was talking on
D. was being talked on
解析：本句的意思是：我到达时，比尔正在打电话。谓语动词时态题：前面是由when引导的时间状语从句，根据句意可知主句谓语应用过去进行时态，was talking on强调正在进行的动作。
25.______knows his whereabouts, please report to the local police station.(A)
A. Whoever
B. Who
C. Anyone
D. No matter what
解析：本句的意思是：无论谁，只要知道他的去向，请报告当地警察局。主语从句题：根据句子的意思和语气应选A，whoever在本句中引导主语从句，表示“无论谁”；who也可以引导主语从句，但是不含“无论”意义；anyone不能引导从句；no matter what常引导让步状
语从句。
26.You must have seen a lot of interesting movies, ______?(D)
A. don’t you
B. did you
C. must you
D. haven’t you
解析：
27.All that can be done______.(C)
A. have been done
B. have done
C. has been done
D. has done
解析：
28.I have never heard such a beautiful song_____.(B)
A. ago
B. before
C. later
D. just
解析：
29.My brother is six years ______ to me.(D)
A. younger
B. less
C. less young
D. junior
解析：
30.All______is peace and development.(A)
A. that is needed
B. the thing needed
C. for our needs
D. what is needed
解析：
31.This one is______the most reasonable of all the projects proposed.(A)
A. by far
B. in all
C. at large
D. as yet
解析：
32.Last week, we had a meetingI told the chairman that I couldn’ t attend it for I had something important to do, but he insisted_____my being present.(A)
A. on
B. in
C. to
D. at
解析：
33.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t______so much noise.(C)
A. resist
B. obtain
C. tolerate
D. understand
解析：
34.Professor Taylor’ s talk has indicated that science has a very strong ______ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.(D)
A. motivation
B. perspective
C. impression
D. impact
解析：
35.______the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately.(A)
A. Even if
B. As for as
C. If only
D. So long as
解析：
36.Perhaps we need to clear away these books to make ______for our new students.(D)
A. place
B. area
C. space
D. room
解析：
37.The film______this Saturday.(D)
A. is to show
B. is showing
C. shows
D. is to be shown
解析：
38.He admitted______ my umbrella.(B)
A. to take
B. having taken
C. taking
D. being taken
解析：
39.Mary finally ______Bruce as her life-long companion.(B)
A. received
B. accepted
C. made
D. honoured
解析：
40.They see you as something of a worrier, ______problems which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them.(C)
A. settling
B. discovering
C. seeing
D. designing
解析：

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