译林牛津英语单元词组归纳
必修一
Unit 2 Let' s talk teens
1.go through参加；经受；通过；仔细检查(16)
【语境助记】When teenagers' bodies and minds go through a period of rapid development, every part of
their lives can be influenced.
He gave an unhesitating 'yes' when asked if he would go through the experience again.
2.under the same roof 在同一屋檐下(16)
【语境助记】What do you think "strangers under the same roof" means?
We've been living under the same roof, eating meals together and sharing stories.
3.see eye to eye with sb (on sth)(在某事上)与某人看法一致 Q6)
【语境助记】Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything?
My deskmate and I get along very well. We see eye to eye on most issues.
3.result in导致，引起；结果是(16)
【语境助记】Teenagers' physical changes may result in such family tensions.
The ignorance of protecting the environment would result in a lot of severe consequences.
Staying up late, an increasingly common phenomenon, can result in a series of health problems.
【同义词(组)】cause v.造成，引起；导致generatev.产生，引起
lead to导致；引起；通向contribute to有助于；促成bring about引起；使掉头give rise to使发生，引起；
【比较】result from起因于……；由……造成
【语境助记】Nowadays, there is often a lack of understanding between parents and children, which might result from lacking communication.
4.at a rate of以……速度(16)shoot up快速长高，蹿个儿(16)
【语境助记】You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind.
In recent years, ice melting of the Arctic has accelerated at a rate of 7 percent each year.
The embargo (禁运)created panic in the West and caused oilprices to shoot up.
5.have a desire for/to do sthg 要求；渴望(做某事)(17)
【语境助记】You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents' love and support.
I had a strong desire to help and care for people.
6.on the other hand 另一方面(17)grow up成长，长大；逐渐形成(17)
【语境助记】On the other hand, when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient-sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.get out of
On the other hand, gender equality means women have to compete in the workforce.
Children, on the other hand, should appreciate what their parents do for them.
Kate was in a hurry to grow up, eager for knowledge and experience.
7.get along (with)相处；进展(17)take action to do sthg采取行动做某事
【语境助记】Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation.
We tried to develop plans for them to get along, which all failed miserably.
Their sense of humour and ability to get along with people are two characteristics that compensate for their lack of experience.
It's time we got rid of these bad habits and take action to protect the environment.
8.disagree with不同意；不一致；不适合(17)calm down平静下来；镇定下来(17)
9.from one' s point of view从某人的角度、观点出发(17)
【语境助记】When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view.
About 68% of those surveyed disagree with the opinion that reading is boring or old- fashioned.
What the government should do is to calm down the public whenever they are in panic.
From my point of view, we should be more rational (理性的)when it comes to certificates (证书),since certificates do not necessarily prove one's ability.
10.go through经历；通过；仔细检查(17)think sthg through充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透(17)
【语境助记】Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their concerns.
Einstein would furiously (猛烈地；疯狂地)play his violin as a way to think through a knotty (棘手的)physics problem.
11.back down承认错误，认输(17)
【语境助记】Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.
Both parties refuse to back down or compromise (妥协).
12.struggle with 与……斗争(17)Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.
Unlike the British, continental migrants have to struggle with an unfamiliar language and new customs.
13.turn out结果是；最后是；出席，参加;熄灭(17)prepare sb for …准备……(17)
【语境助记】The good news is that this stormy period will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood. It's also important to realize that not all of your plans will turn out exactly as you wish.

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