2022年湖北省咸宁市南鄂高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Children can get close to________nature by taking part in________series of outdoor activities.
A．the；/        B．the；a      C．/；the      D．get out of/；a
参考答案：
D
略
2. Can you imagine ________ in the future.
A. how will our life like    B. what will our life like
C. what will our life be like    D. what our life will be like
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能想象我们未来的生活是什么样的吗?在宾语从句中，用陈述语序，故选D。
3.  Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the____comes from England.
A. latter      B.later      C. late        D. lately
参考答案：
A
4. ----The prices are _____ day by day. It’s hard to make ends meet.(收支相抵)
----I hope the terrible situation won’t continue.
A. putting up    B. going up    C. keeping down    D. going down
参考答案：
B
5. —Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?
—You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.
A. could      B. shall        C. may        D. can
参考答案：
B
6. — What are you going to do this weekend?
  — __________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.
A. Don't mention it  B. It doesn't matter    C. Forget it        D. It depends
参考答案：
D
7.  Iraq has _______ too many wars since 1990s, making his people _______a lot.
A. got through; suffer from
B. looked through; suffering
C. gone through; suffer
D. passed through; suffered
参考答案：
C
8. You shouldn’t have failed the job interview. Why didn’t you do ___ the expert suggested?
A. if              B. when          C. as          D. because
参考答案：
C
9. _______ this is only a small town, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all year round.
A. Since        B. Although      C. Once          D. Unless
参考答案：
B
10. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, but _____ wanted to buy it.
    A. neither of them    B. both of whom    C. neither of whom      D. either of them
参考答案：
A
11. Both his parents died in a traffic accident when he was a baby, so he was ______by hi
s grandma.
A. brought about      B. brought up      C. brought in    D. brought down
参考答案：
B
12. Although he is considered a great writer，_____．（  ）
A．his works is not widely read
B．but his works are not widely read
C．however his works are not widely read
D．yet his works are not widely read
参考答案：
D
虽然他被认为是一个伟大的作家，但他的作品还没有被广泛阅读．
考查让步状语从句．although引导让步状语从句，意为"虽然…但是…"，although引导的从句不能与but，however连用，但可与yet，still连用．排除B和C．work意为"作品、著作"时，为可数名词，works为复数形式，be动词用are．选D．
13. It is surprising for them to complete ________ work in ________.
  A. so little…such a short time                B. so much… so short time
  C. such little…so short a time                D. so much…such a short time
参考答案：
D
14. Mary works very hard and we think she deserves _________.
A. to be praised    B. be praised      C. to praise      D. being praised
参考答案：
A
15. Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.
A. is used       B. are used    C. has been used          D. have been used
参考答案：
C
16. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Black, please?
—Sorry. He is out. Could I _______a message?
A. give          B. take          C. write        D. leave
参考答案：
B
二、 完型填空
17. To increase his schoolteacher income, my dad worked as a shopping assistant. Dad could run his pencil down a long list of __41___recording the prices of what customers bought and quickly arrive at the __42___ sum, never getting the total cost wrong.
Later on, the store__43__, and Dad had another occupation as a taxi driver. His three _44__ had one thing in common—they kept him in the public___45__. He was so well-known that in any city in the USA he would meet someone he __46__ in the first half hour.
My mother suffered from serious illnesses. _47__ Dad taught all day and worked all evening, with all the __48__ costs, there was not enough money for us to __49__ a car. There was a bus he __50___rode to and from the grocery store, but many times he __51__money by riding his bike.
At that time I used to stutter (口吃) and had difficulty __52__ the letter “R”. Dad would encourage me to __53___ ahead about what I was going to say so I would be able to get it out without ___54___.
I was always __55__ that my father was a well-respected man. I used to think that being a teacher made him a __56__ kind of person, but today I ___57__ that the most unusual thing about him was not his job, but the __58___he kept going. The true __59__always falls on those who always try their best to __60__ their responsibilities and that’s what my father did.

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