系动词seem的用法
系动词seem的用法
1. 用作连系动词,表示“似乎”“好像”,其后用作表语的可以是名词、形容词、介词短语、不定式、分词等。如:
He seems quite happy. 他看来很快活。
That seems not a bad idea. 这似乎是一个不坏的主意。
You seem out of temper today. 你今天情绪似乎不大好。
His first memories seemed connected with work. 他最早的记忆似乎和工作有关。
后接不定式时,不定式根据情况可以是一般式,也可以是进行式或完成式等。如:
She seems to be crying. 她好像在哭。
He didn’t seem to have changed much. 他似乎没多大变化。
2. 在it seems 后可接as if 从句或that 从句。如:
It seems that he is living in the area. 他似乎就住在这一带。
It seems as if everybody knew except me. 好像除我之外其他人都知道了。
后接that 从句时,有时可用so, not 代之。如:
A:Does he know her? 他认识她吗?
B:It seems so (not). 好像是认识(不认识)。
3. 用作seem like,其中的like通常为介词,其后接名词或代词。如:
It seems like yesterday. 这仿佛是昨天发生的事。
It seems like the answer to my problem. 它似乎是我问题的答案。
但在非正式文体中,也可后接句子。如:
It seems like the year flies by. 一年好像飞逝般过去。
It seems like their marriage is over. 看起来他们的婚姻结束了。
4. 有时还可用于there seems (to be)。如:
There seems (to be) something wrong with it. 好像有什么问题。
There seems to be a mistake in these figures. 这些数字中好像有个错误。
5. 比较以下同义句型:
It seems that he has a lot of money.=He seems to have a lot of money. 他似乎很有钱。
其它关于seem的例句如下:()
1. Victorian houses can seem cold with their lofty ceilings and rambling rooms.
维多利亚式房屋屋顶高耸,房间布局凌乱,因此可能会显得
较为阴冷。
2. I seem to fritter my time away at coffee mornings.
我似乎把时间全都浪费在咖啡早茶会上了。
3. He rubbed and rubbed but couldn't seem to get clean.
他擦了又擦,可就是擦不干净。
seem的5个考点用法,有2个你可能不知道哦!
一、主语+seem+形容词,表示主语似乎.。(怎么样)。The boys Seemed hungry when I saw them.我看见这些男孩的时候,他们似乎很饿。
seemThe problem seems easy,but it's so difficult.这个问题似乎很容易,但却很难。
二“主语+ seem +(to be )+表语”,表语多为名词或形容词,有时是其他的词或短语,以说明主语的特征或状态。例如:Jenny seems (to be ) a very clever girl. 珍妮看上去是一个非常聪明的女孩
The man over there seems to be a history teacher. 那边的那个人看上去像一个历史老师。
Mr. Brown seemed to be quite unhappy. 布莱克先生好像十分不快乐。
This small town seems changed a little. 这个小城镇似乎有点儿变化。
三、“主语+ seem + 不定式”,此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。例如:
Mrs White doesn’t seem to like the house. 怀特夫人似乎不太喜欢这个屋子。
The children seemed to enjoy themselves in the new museum.孩子们似乎在新的博物馆里玩的很开心。
The young men seem to have changed a lot over the years. 这些年轻人近年来看起来变化很大。
四、“It seems + that从句”,其中it 是形式主语,that引导主语从句。
It seems that no one has found out the reasons for the accident. 似乎没有人知道事故发生的原因。
It seems that Mr Brown doesn't like his job very much.好像布朗先生不是很喜欢她的工作。
五、“There + seem to be +名词”,其中to be 可省略。seem 的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。例如:There doesn’t seem to be anything interesting in the newspaper.报纸上似乎没什么有趣的东西。
There seems no need to stay there for so long 看来没有必要呆在那里那么久了。
英语中的“好像”——seem和look的用法
seem/look
1)二者都可以作“看起来”讲,但seem暗示凭借一些迹象作出的有根据的判断,这种判断往往接近事实;look着重强调由视觉得出的印象。两者都可跟(to?be)+形容词和as?if从句。
He seems / looks (to be) very happy today. 他今天看起来很高兴。
It looks (seems) as if it is going to rain. 好像要下雨了。
2)但下列情况中只用seem不用look:
1)后跟不定式to do时。
He seems to know the answer. 他似乎知道答案。
2)在It seems that?...结构中。
It seeems that he is happier than yesterday. 他看起来比昨天高兴些了。
名词可数与不可数的“相对论”
所谓可数与不可数的“相对论”,即是指一个名词是可数还是不可数关键在于它所表达的意义,而意义又随语境的不同而改变,因而名词的可数性是与它所使用的上下文语境密切相关的。同样一个名词,会因为在不同的语境中含义不同而导致它的可数性不同,因而不能孤立地来看待名词的可数性。这是有关名词可数性的重要理念。简言之,名词的可数性重在意义而不是形式,与使用的语境有关,意义和语境的不同会导致名词的可数性不同,这
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