24节气英语广播稿
The solar terms are as follows: winter solstice, slight cold, severe cold, beginning of spring, rain, waking insects, vernal equinox, Qingming, Guyu, beginning of summer, Xiaoman, ear seed, summer solstice, slight heat, severe heat, beginning of autumn, summer, white dew, autumn equinox, cold dew, frost, beginning of winter, light snow and heavy snow.
Beginning of spring: Dou refers to the northeast. The solar yellow meridian is 315 degrees. It is the first of the 24 solar terms. Its meaning is to begin to enter spring;
Rainwater: bucket finger. The solar yellow meridian is 330 °. At this time, the spring breeze blows everywhere, the ice and snow melt, the air is moist, and the rain increases, so it is called rain.
Sting: Dou Zhiding. The solar yellow meridian is 345 °. This solar term means that after the beginning of spring, the weather gets warmer, spring thunder begins to ring, and all kinds of hibernating animals dormant in the soil will wake up and start to move, so it is called waking
up. During this period, the ovulation of winter insects should also begin to hatch. Some areas of China have entered the spring ploughing season;
Vernal equinox: knuckle. The solar yellow meridian is 0 °. On the equinox, the sun is above the equator. This is the mid equinox of spring. On this day, the days and nights in the northern and southern hemispheres are equal, so it is called the spring equinox;
Qingming: Dou Zhiding. The solar yellow meridian is 15 °. At this time, the climate is fresh and warm, plants and trees start to sprout, everything begins to grow, and farmers are busy with spring ploughing and spring planting;
Gu Yu: Dou Zhigui. The solar yellow meridian is 30 °. It means that rain produces grain. Because rain moistens the earth, grain can grow. Therefore, Gu Yu is "rain produces a hundred grains".
Lixia: Dou refers to the southeast. The solar yellow meridian is 45 °. It is the beginning of summer. From then on, everything is prosperous and grand. It is customary to regard the
beginning of summer as the most important solar term for the growth of crops in the peak season when the temperature rises significantly, the summer is approaching, thunderstorms are increasing.
Xiaoman: nail fighting. The solar yellow meridian is 60 °. Starting from Xiaoman, summer crops such as barley and winter wheat have bearing fruit and full grains, but they are not yet mature, so they are called Xiaoman.
Ear seed: Beidou points to itself. The solar yellow meridian is 75 °. At this time, it is most suitable to sow awned cereal crops, such as late grain, millet, millet, etc. If you plant awns and crops after this time, it will not be mature.
hibernatingSummer solstice: Beidou points to B. The solar yellow meridian is 90 °. When the sun is at the "summer solstice" of 90 ° of the Yellow meridian, the sun is almost directly above the Tropic of cancer, and the noon sun in the northern hemisphere is the highest. This day is the longest day and the shortest night in the northern hemisphere. From this day, it enters the hot season, and everything in heaven and earth grows most vigorously at this t
ime.
Xiaoshu: douzhixin. The solar yellow meridian is 105 °. It's already very hot, but it's not the hottest time yet, so it's called Xiaoshu. At this time, it is before and after the first fall.
Heatstroke: fight finger C. The sun meridian is 120 °. The great heat is the hottest solar term in a year. Before and after the second volt, there are often 40 ℃ high temperature weather in many places in the Yangtze River Basin. Heatstroke prevention and cooling work should be done well. There is much rain in this solar term;
Liqiu: Beidou points to the southwest. The solar yellow meridian is 135 °. From this day on, autumn begins. The autumn is clear and crisp, the moon is bright and the wind is clear. Since then, the temperature has gradually decreased from the hottest.
Heat treatment: Dou Zhiwu. The solar yellow meridian is 150 °. By this time, the hot summer had come to an end. The heat is about to dissipate. It is a turning point in the temperature drop. It is a symbol of cool climate, indicating the end of summer.
Bailu: douzhigui. The solar yellow meridian is 165 °. The weather turns cool and the ground moisture condenses.
Autumnal equinox: the dipper finger has been. The solar yellow meridian is 180 °. The autumnal equinox is the same as the spring equinox. The sun is almost direct at the equator, and the day and night are almost equal. From this day on, the direct sunlight position continues to move from the equator to the southern hemisphere, and the northern hemisphere begins to have shorter days and longer nights. According to the autumn theory of China's old calendar, this day is just half of the 90 days of autumn, so it is called the autumnal equinox. But astronomy stipulates that autumn in the northern hemisphere begins at the autumnal equinox.
Cold dew: fighting nails. The solar yellow meridian is 195 °. After the White Dew, the weather turns cool and dew begins to appear. When the cold dew comes, there will be more dew and lower temperature. Therefore, some people say that cold is the gas of dew, white first and then cold, which means that the climate will gradually turn cold. The moisture condenses into white dew.

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