山东省青岛市
2020年中考一模英语试题汇编-完形填空专题
2020年山东省青岛市崂山区中考一模英语试题
II. 完型填空
Who says only adults can influence the world? Teenagers can too. A good ___11___ is 20-year-old Canadian singer and songwriter Shawn Mendes.
Mendes is on Time magazine's list of the most influential teens of 2017. He is ___12___ as a role model (榜样) who always shares ___13___ ideas on social media (媒体).
Indeed, unlike others, Mendes uses social media in a good way. In 2012, he was still a high school student. One day, he put a clip (片段) of ___14___ singing Justin Bieber's song As Long as You Love Me on Vine, a video-sharing app. In only six seconds, he ___15___ to show his sweet voice and cute smile. By the next morning, he had 10,000 likes.
From there, he became a singer. His first album Handwritten topped the Billboard 200 chart in 2015. At 20 years old, he's the youngest artist on the Forbes Famous People 100 list thanks ___16___ to a strong showing on the road. He played over twenty festivals across Canada and 27 European shows.
Mendes ___17___tries to be himself. "There are lots of people who say 'act this way' and 'talk this way' on social media, but ___18___ worked for me was just being myself," he told Seventeen, a US teenager magazine. He keeps putting his music videos, good or bad, online.
He does so in life as well. During his first concert in Toronto, he asked for the house lights to be ___19___ and he sang without a microphone. A guitar accompanied (陪伴) him. "So I can see their faces, and see there are real people, that it's not just a ___20___," he told The Telegraph. "I'm not the best singer in the world. I'm just good at picking up what I want to sound like," he added.
11. A. news    B. choice    C. example
12. A. seen    B. prepared    C. caught
13. A. bad    B. hopeful    C. useless
14. A. himself    B. myself    C. themselves
15. A. regretted    B. managed    C. used
16 A. widely    B. mostly    C. seriously
17. A. never    B. seldom    C. always
18. A. who    B. which    C. what
19. A. turned on    B. turned off    C. turned down
20. A. room    B. crowd    C. field
【答案】11. C    12. A    13. B    14. A    15. B    16. B    17. C    18. C    19. A    20. B
【解析】
青少年也能影响世界。作者以20岁的加拿大歌手兼作曲家肖恩•门德斯为例给我们做了介绍。
【11题详解】
句意：一个很好的例子就是20岁的加拿大歌手兼作曲家肖恩•门德斯。news新闻； choice选择；example例子。 根据上文“Teenagers can too”可知20岁的加拿大歌手兼作曲家肖恩•门德斯是一个很好的例子，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：他被视为一个总是在社交媒体分享满怀希望的想法的榜样。seen看到；prepared 准备；caught 抓住。be seen as…被视为……，此处指他被视为一个榜样，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：他被视为一个总是在社交媒体分享满怀希望的想法的榜样。 bad 差的； hopeful 有希望的；useless无用的。根据“a role model”可知分享的想法是有积极意义的，对比选项，可知此处指“有希望的想法”，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：他把自己唱贾斯汀•比伯的歌曲 《只要你爱我》的一个片段放在视频分享应用程序Vine上。himself他自己；myself 我自己；themselves他们自己。 根据后文“In only six seconds, he ___5___to show his sweet voice and cute smile.”可知他把自己演唱的一个片段放在了分享应用程序Vine上，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：仅仅6秒钟，他就成功地展现了他甜美的嗓音和可爱的笑容。 regretted 后悔；managed应付，完成；used使用。 manage to do sth成功做某事；根据后文“he had 10,000 likes”可知他成功的展示了他甜美的嗓音和可爱的笑容，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：主要归功于他一路上的出表现。 widely 广泛地； mostly主要地；seriously严重地，严肃地。此处解释他上了福布斯名人百强榜原因：主要归功于一路上的出表现，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：门德斯总是设法做自己。 never从不；seldom很少；always 总是。根据后文“but ___8___worked for me was just being myself,”及“He keeps putting his music videos, good or bad, online.”可知门德斯总是设法做自己，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：但对我起作用的只是做我自己。who谁；which 哪个；what什么。 此处用what代替对他起作用的事情，结合句意，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：他要求房子的灯打开。turned on打开； turned off 关闭； turned down调低。 根据后文“So I can see their faces, and see there are real people,”可知他要求房子灯是打开的，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：能看到真实的人，而不是一人。 room房间；crowd 人； field田野。根据上文门德斯要求打开灯，可知能看到真实的人而不只是一人，故选B。
2020年山东省青岛市莱西市中考一模英语试题
hibernatingIV. 完形填空
If you’re a teen who thinks you need expensive gym membership to get into shape, think again. You likely have all the equipment you need right in your own ___1___.
Your home is full of opportunities to develop your muscles and get fit. Start early in the morning to refresh yourself and you'll be full of energy all day. ___2___ you get out of bed, move the pillow from under your head and do a set of 20 sit-ups. With your heart be
ating ___3___, get up and do 20 jumping jacks (开合跳). Stretch (伸展) for five minutes to further ___4___ up your muscles, and then run slowly in place for a full minute.
Besides, add weight exercise to your daily exercise for ___5___ calories. Place weights (哑铃) on the floor in front of your feet. Keep your back straight and your head up, bend your knees and pick up the weights for an overhead press. Bend your arms and push the weights straight ___6___ your head. Lower the weights to shoulder ___7___ and then lift and lower them for 8 to 12 times.

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