degrade　★ 高频形容词：
  1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
  2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
  3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
  4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous
  5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable
  6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
  7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
  8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
  9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
  10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated
  11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive

  ★ 高频动词：
  1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
  2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger
  3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
  4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
  5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
  6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
  7. 认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue
  8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
  9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold
  10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
  11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

  ★ 高频名词：
  1. 影响：influence= impact
  2. 危险：danger = perils =hazards
  3. 污染：pollution = contamination
  4. 人类：human beings= mankind = humane race
  5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
  6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
  7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
  8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
  9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
  10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
  11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
  12. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill
  13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession
  14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
  15. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant = kid

  ★ 高频短语：
  1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
  2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
  3. 从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for
  4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age
  5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of

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