英语音标发音表英音标共480。,个的。实易。笔,即母称教过渡
国际音标(英语语音) | |||||||
元音 | 单元音 | 前元音 | [i:] | [i] | [e] | [æ] | |
中元音 | [ʌ] | [ə:] | [ə] | ||||
后元音 | [u:] | [u] | [ɔ:] | [ɔ] | [a:] | ||
双元音 | 开合双元音 | [ei] | [ai] | [ɔi] | [əu] | [au] | |
集中双元音 | [iə] | [εə] | [uə] | ||||
辅音 | 爆破音 | 清辅音 | [p] | [t] | [k] | ||
浊辅音 | [b] | [d] | [g] | ||||
摩擦音 | 清辅音 | [f] | [s] | [ʃ] | [θ] | [h] | |
浊辅音 | [v] | [z] | [ʒ] | [ð] | |||
破擦音 | 清辅音 | [tʃ] | [tr] | [ts] | |||
浊辅音 | [dʒ] | [dr] | [dz] | ||||
鼻音 | (浊辅音) | [m] | [n] | [ŋ] | |||
舌则音 | (浊辅音) | [l] | [r] | ||||
半元音 | (浊辅音) | [w] | [j] | ||||
19) [] 字
pear bear chair air fair care there where
20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower
2 容易混淆的元音
[A] [e]
bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said
[i:] [ei]
real rail greet great mean main read raid
[e] [ai]
bet bite red write said side head hide
[aU] [R:]
house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn
[aU] [Q]
found fond down done gown gone town ton
3辅音
1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push
2) [b] book big boot bike bread break
3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city
4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary
5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)
card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)
fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x) school schedule schema (字母组合ch)
6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language
7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb
8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean
9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning evening
10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul
11) [r] read red right run room write
12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough physic photo phone
13) [v] very evening even every voice vest of
14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)
license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)
licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)
15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap
close nose hose suppose pause those whose
16) [W] think thank three thirty tooth mouth
17) [T] that this those these though
18) [F] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash
nation attention station social special sure
19) [V] pleasure
20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who
21) [w] when what where window wind wood
22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow
23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach
24) [dV] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk
25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk
26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink
27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts
28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods
4容易混淆的辅音
[v] [w] vest west vet wet vine wine very well
[s] [W] sink think mass math miss myth sort sought
[z] [T] close cloth breeze breathe
[n] [N] thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing
添加一点:
9) []字母组合 al or au our ar aw
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn four mourn court bought
warm quarrel quarter draw saw flaw
23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)
catch watch match (字母组合tch)
5 字母,组合音节发音规律
1)a [ei] [æ] [[] [a:] [R]
late private grade bake grape nation station page
active hand bank fan parent family glad flag
accept about above formative machine cinema
fast last glass class past father wash what watch want
2)e [i:] [e] [i] [[] 不发音
appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble
decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident
active table late wife store lecture
3)i [ai] [i]
high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit
4)o [[J] [J:] [Q] [[] [R]
lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose prove
loe some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect
lost hot mock office soft honest
5)u [ju] [u] [Q] [[]
university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bull
but brush bucket duck bubble support suggest
6)c [k] [s]
country camp camera courage cable city ceiling celebrate cell cease
7)g [g] [dV] [N]
girl grade glass glade bag flag village vegetable bridge gentleman gym
long song sing morning evening
8) l [l] 读音不同
listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal
9) n [n] [N]
moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young
10) r [r] [[](美语发音)
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