2023年中考英语语法填空练习（附答案）
一、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。
Old new medicines
What should you do if you have a headache? In modern times people often take aspirin (阿司匹林). But is aspirin  　1．          (actual) a modern medicine?
More than 4, 000 years ago, ancient Egyptians used dried leaves to treat pain. And in the fourth century B.C., a medicine made from tree bark (树皮) 　2．          ( use) to treat fevers. In the nineteenth century, European scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical (化学物质). They used the chemical to make a modern medicine — aspirin. Today, it's one of the world's 　3．          (cheap) and most helpful medicines.
Some of the medicines we have today come  　4．      traditional Chinese medicine. In the third century B.C., some people 　5．      (begin) studying the human body. They tried many different ways to treat the patients and recorded 　6．      (they) results. For more than 2, 000 years, doctors recorded  　7．      they found in books. These ancient books are still useful today. Tu Youyou, a Chinese medical researcher, found that in  　8．      past, people used a herb with yellow flowers to treat fevers. After studying it, she developed a medicine that saved millions of people from dying.
For  　9．          　(century), Western medicine paid little attention to traditional Chinese medicine. But today, scientists are studying traditional treatments 　10．            (develop)new medicines.
primary音标阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on 　11．      ( he ) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute 　12．      Matt couldn't help pl
aying with it.
The longer Matt played with 　13．      cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided 　14．        　( take ) the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag 　15．      went to school happily.
After Matt entered the class, he told some 　16．            ( classmate ) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and 　17．        　( start ) running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher's desk! Everyone in class was 　18．              ( excited ) than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat 　19．        　( quick ). Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red.
To Matt's surprise, the teacher came up to him 　20．      a smile, saying, " Matt, it's nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are not allowed to take it to school. "
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Max Woosey is a 12-year-old boy. He has slept outside in storms, snow and heat waves, but now he's coming indoors.
After two years of 　21．          (sleep) in a tent, Max, who has raised over £700, 000, is about to remember what a bed 　22．      (feel) like. "I'm still going to be in my tent a lot," said Max. "But now I've done two years. If there's a big, 　23．          　 (danger) storm coming, I may come inside. "
Max began camping out in March 2020. At that time, 　24．      old neighbor of his, Rick Abbott, who was 　25．          　 (serious) ill, gave Max a tent and told him to take a risk with it. Later Max decided to camp out to raise money 　26．      the hospital that cared for Rick. Max didn't think he would keep going a long time, 　27．      it went on and on.
Over the two years, Max has been through around 15 tents and has had camping 　28．      (trip) in many places. He even slept on a hotel balcony (阳台). His dad joined 　29．      in the tent during last month's Storm Eunice, with Max joking that he 　30．          　 (wake) up not by the wind but by his dad's snoring (鼾声)!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My pen friend is Allison. She is a lovely Australian girl 　31．      big blue eyes. Like me, Alison loves singing and dancing, 　32．      we both like travelling to different places for our holidays.
Do you want to know 　33．      our friendship started? By travelling! Three years ago, I paid a visit to my 　34．        　 (uncle) home in Sydney. One Saturday my cousin and I went to the Blue Mountains Scenic World and I 　35．      (meet) Allison on the bus. She was sitting just next to me. At first, we were both a bit shy. We sat 　36．          (silent) all the way until we got near the foot of the mountains. I was surprised by the amazing views and opened the window 　37．        　 (take) photos. That's when Allison turned to 　38．      (I) and said, "It's beautiful, isn't it?" Then she began to explain why the mountains looked blue.
For the rest of the day, 　39．      three of us travelled together. We saw many koalas and were happy to see that they 　40．                (protect) well in the forest. What a great exp
erience! Back home, I started writing to Allison and we've been friends ever since.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号里所给的单词的适当形式。
Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it 　41．      (real) true?
Several years ago, I worked for 　42．      English newspaper which was doing such a research. They asked me to learn a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some "tests" 　43．      (see) if I could "survive (挺过来)" in different situations.
I chose Spanish(西班牙语) and did a one-month course at a language school and 　44．      (find) that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones. 　45．      example, hola isn't very different from "hello". Of course, there are other things which are more difficult. In Spanish you have to change the verbs (动词) for each person. But my 　46．        　(big) problem of all was the pronunciation. I found 　47．      was very difficult to pr
onounce some letters in Spanish, especially r and j. So I had to download 　48．          　 (sentence) onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。