一.英语
英语缩略词方法:
1、拿掉所有元音
MKT: market
MGR: manager
MSG: message
STD: standard
RCV: receive
2、保留前几个字母
INFO: information
INS: insurance
EXCH: exchange
I owe you: IOU
In stead of: I/O
3、保留开头和结尾个发音字母
WK: week
RM: room
PL: people
4、根据发音
R: are
THO: though
THRU: through
较长单词的处理办法
-ism 简写为 m 例如:socialism Sm
-tion 简 简写为 n 例如:standardization (标准化) stdn
-cian 简 简写为 o 例如:technician techo
-ing 简写为 g 例如:marketing (市场营销) MKTg
RCV: Receive
REF: Reference
REGL: Regular
REP: Representative
RESN: Reservation
RPT: Repeat
RESPON: Responsible
SEC: Section
SITN: Situation
STD: Standard
TEL: Telephone
TEMP: Temporary
TGM: Telegraph
THO: Though
TKS: Thanks
TRD: Trade
TRF: Traffic
TTL: Total
U: You
UR: Your
WK: Week
WL: Will
WT: Weight
XL: Extra large
表示"否定","消除"等概念:cross out, eliminate, etc.
编辑本段常用英文缩略词
e.g.=for example
no.=number
i.e.=that is
etc.=et cetera
1st=first
2nd=second
∴=therefore
∵=because
△=replace
<less than
&=and
W/=with
access例句 Building=bldg
very expensive=v exp
education=edu
air-conditioner=a/c
1. 表示各种组织或机构的缩略词
APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 亚太经贸合作组织
IOC (International Olympic Committee) 国际奥林匹克委员会
ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 国际标准化组织
OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 欧佩克,石油输出国组织
WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织
2. 表示各种系统的缩略词
BBS (Bulletin Board System) 电子布告栏系统或(Bulletin Board Service)电子布告服务
GPS (Global Position System) 全球定位系统
GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) 全球移动通信系统
CIMS (Computer Integrated Manufacturing System) 计算机集成制造系统
DOS (Disc Operating System) 磁盘操作系统
ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) 智能交通系统
NMD (National Missile Defense) 国家导弹防御系统
TMDE (Test, Measure and Diagnostic Euipment) 试验、测量与诊断设备
NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation) 纳斯达克,<美>全国证券交易商自动报价系统协会
3. 有关职务或学位的缩略词
CEO (Chief Executive Officer) 首席执行官
CFO (Chief Finance Officer) 首席财务官
CIO (Chief Information Officer) 首席信息官
COO (Chief Operating Officer) 首席运行官
CTO (Chief Technology Officer)首席技术官
CPA (Certified Public Accountant) 注册会计师
MBA (Master of Business Administration) 工商管理硕士
MPA (Master of Public Administration) 公共管理硕士
4. 有关金融方面的缩略词
ATM (Automated Teller Machine) 自动取款(出纳)机
CBD (Central Business District) 中央商务区
GDP (Gross Domestic Product) 国内生产总值
GNP (Gross National Product) 国民生产总值
5. 有关考试方面的缩略词
CET (College English Test) 大学英语等级考试
GRE (Graduate Record Examination) 美国研究生入学考试
PETS (Public English Test System) 全国英语等级考试
6. 其他方面的缩略词
AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ) 获得性免疫功能丧失综合症,即艾滋病
AM (Amplitude Modulation) 调幅
APC (aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine; compound aspirin; heat-relieving and pain-killing medicine consisting of aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine) 复方阿斯匹林
API (Air Pollution Index) 空气污染指数
CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) 码分多址,一种无线电发射和接受方式
CD (Compact Disc) 激光唱盘
CIP (Cataloguing in Publication)预编目录
DIY (Do It Yourself)指自己动手装电脑,缝制衣服,做贺卡等
DVD (Digital Video Disc) 数字化视频光盘
EMS (Express Mail Service) 邮政特快专递
EQ (Emotional Quotient) 情商
IQ (Intelligence Quotient) 智商
IT (Information Technology) 信息技术
OA (Office Automation) 办公自动化
OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) 原始设备制造商
PC (Personal Computer)个人计算机
PT (Particular Transfer) 特别转让
SOHO (Small Office Home Office) 小型家居办公室
SOS (Save Our Souls; radio signal once used universally to appeal for help esp. by a ship or boat; urgent request for help from sb. in trouble) 国际上曾通用的紧急呼救信号,也用于一般的求救或求助
ST (Special Treatment) 特别处理
VIP (Very Important Person) 要人
VOD (Video on Demand) 视频点播
WWW (World Wide Web) 万维网
编辑本段网络聊天常用英语缩略词
ASAP As soon as possible尽快
BF Boyfriend 男朋友
BTW By the way 随便说一下
BBL Be back later 稍后回来
BRB Be right back 很快回来
CU See you 再见
CUL See you later 下次再会
DIIK Damned if I known 我真的不知道
DS Dunce smiley 笨伯
FE For example 举例
FTF Face to face 面对面
FYI For your information 供参考
GF girlfriend 女朋友
IAE In any event无论如何
IC I see 我明白
ILY I love you 我爱你
IMHO In my humble opinion 依愚人之见
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