【Join In】六年级Unit 2
1、单词
首都
capital
左边
left
忙碌的
busy
右边
right
靠近
near
直走
straight
地图
map
第一
first
江，河
river
第二
second
建筑
building
第三
third
文化
culture
参观，拜访
visit
历史
history
受欢迎的
popular
宫殿
palace
著名的
famous
东方
east
女王
queen
南方
south
城市
city
西方
west
城堡
castle
北方
north
双子塔
twins tower
【连词成句】
（1）the, of, capital, the, US, it, Is(?)
Is it the capital of the US？
（2）city, the, are, many, in, tall, building, There(.)
There are many tall building in the city.
（3）one, biggest, the, world, cities, Is, of, New York, the, in(?)
Is New York one of the biggest cities in the world?
（4）Shanghai, capital, China, isn’t, of, the.
Shanghai isn’t the capital of China.
（5）history, full, The, city, is, of, and, culture.
The city is full of history and culture.
二、句型
【重点句型】 
1.Beijing is the ____capital of_______ China. 北京是中国的首都。
2.Beijing is ______in the north of ________China. 北京在中国的北方。 
3.It is ___one of the biggest cities____________in the world. 这是全世界最大的城市之一。
4.The city _____is full of______history and culture. 这个城市弥漫着历史与文化的气息。
5.There are many _______interesting places_______ in Beijing. 北京有很多好玩的地方。
6.The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are ___the most popular_______.  长城和故宫最受欢迎。
7.You can feel the _____the cultures and histories _______of the country here.你可以感受到这个城市的文化与历史。 
8.-----Is New York one of the biggest cities _____in the world______? 纽约是世界上最大的城市之一吗？ 
-----Yes, it is _____one of the biggest cities______ in the world. 是的，纽约是世界上最大的城市之一。
9. ____What_____is the capital of the US? 美国的首都是哪个城市？  Washington  DC is the capital of the US. 华盛顿是美国的首都。
10.----Is New York a city ____near the sea_____? 纽约是靠近海边的吗？ 
  ----Yes, it __is_.是的 
11.----____Are there ____ many tall buildings in the city? 城市里有许多高楼大厦吗？   
  ----Yes, there are. 是的，有的
【课文句型】 
1.Go _____straight______ ahead. 笔直往前走。 
2.Take the ______first__ right/left. 第一个路口右拐/左拐
3.Take the ___second____ right/left. 第二个路口右拐/左拐
4.___Take_____ the _____third___ right/left.第三个路口右拐/左拐 
5.Guess where we are ____now_______. 猜猜我们现在在哪？ 
6.Today we’re _________in the centre of _______London. go2map地图北京今天我们在伦敦的中心。
7.We’re walking _____along_______ Hyde Park. 我们正沿着海德公园走。 
8.Next we ___will go to ____ the Big Ben and Tower Bridge.接下来我们将要去大本钟和伦敦桥。
9.The Changjiang River ___run through__________ the city__from_________west________to______east.
长江自西向东穿过整个城市。
二、一般将来时
（1）概念
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。
（2）基本结构
①be going to + do（to+动词原形）
②will+ do（will+动词原形）
例句：I’ll catch him.
I will catch him.
I am going to watch films this week.
He is going to visit his grandfather next week.
They are going to go hiking this week.
（3）否定句
在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not或直接用won’t。如：
I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.
→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
I will go to have a picnic tomorrow.
→I will not/won't go to have a picnic tomorrow.
（4）一般疑问句
be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。如：
We are going to go on an outing this weekend.
→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
（5）对划线部分提问。一般情况下，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
A. 问人。
Who 如：
I’m going to New York soon.
→Who’s going to New York soon?
B. 问干什么。
What 如：
My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.
→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?
C. 问什么时候。
When 如：
She’s going to go to bed at nine.
→When is she going to bed?
（6）同义句
be going to = will 如：
I am going to go swimming tomorrow.

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