2022-2023学年东莞外国语学校高一年级第二次段考
英语试卷
本试卷满分 150 分, 考试时间 120 分钟。请对照题号准确填涂答题卡！
第一部分 听力 (共两节,  满分 20 分)
第一节 听力理解 (每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第1~2题。
1. Which country did the woman go to?
A. The USA.                B. Britain.                    C. China
2. What was the woman in the past one year?
A. A math teacher.            B. An art teacher.                C. A Chinese teacher.
听第二段对话, 回答第3~5题。
3. Where are the two speakers?
A. At a health center.        B. On a street.                C. In a meat shop.
4. Who likes pork?
A. The man’s wife.            B. The man.                    C. The man’s children.
5. What can we know about the man’s family?
A. Fried fish is his daughter’s favorite.
B. His daughter is four years older than his son.
C. His son is losing weight.
第二节 听取信息（每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段材料，从你所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6~10的空格中。
本段材料读两遍。
Festivals and Events in the UK
A number of festivals celebrated in the United Kingdom have a history of 6. _____________
●Christmas in England started in 7. ________________.
●8. _____________dates back to 1620.
●Halloween is celebrated on 9. _______________ every year.
●Other festivals include the 10. _______________in September and New Year on the first day of January.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分)
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Discover all the great Sydney attractions. You’ll find many memorable things to do and fascinating museums to visit in Sydney, Australia.
Australian Museum
The Australian Museum (AM) was founded in 1827 and is well-known as the nation’s first museum. The AM has been transformed and visitors can now enjoy transformed spaces and updated facilities. Free general admission includes entry to all permanent exhibitions and Prehistoric Playground, which is open daily on Level 2 and features a variety of activities for children of all ages including a fossil lab and interactive dinosaur design station.
Art Gallery of New South Wales
Explore five levels of art at one of Australia's most popular art museums, located within beautiful parklands overlooking Sydney Harbour, just 10 minutes’ walk from the city.
See an extensive collection of Australian art, including one of the largest galleries of aboriginal (土著的) art in the country, alongside Asian treasures and leading local and international contemporary art.
Museum of Contemporary Art Australia - MCA
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The Museum of Contemporary Art Australia is Australia’s leading museum dedicated to exhibiting, interpreting and collecting contemporary art from across Australia.
Located at Circular Quay, the MCA is housed in the former Maritime Services building, a fine example of late Art Deco architecture.
Australian National Maritime Museum
Located at the waterfront of Darling Harbour, the Maritime Museum is an indoor/outdoor attraction and great entertainment for the whole family. The museum has one of the largest and most diverse in-water fleets (舰队) in the world. The museum hosts six permanent galleries, an ever-changing program of temporary exhibitions, and a 3D cinema, ensuring that there is something for everyone.
11．What is Australian Museum famous for?
A．The lowest price.    B．Contemporary art.
C．Outdoor attractions.    D．The longest history.
12．Where should you go if you want to appreciate treasures from Asia?
A．Australian Museum.
B．Art Gallery of New South Wales.
C．Australian National Maritime Museum.
D．Museum of Contemporary Art Australia — MCA．
13．Which of the following can be seen in Australian National Maritime Museum?
A．A 3D cinema.    B．A design station.
C．Local contemporary art.    D．Late Art Deco architecture.
B
Can you survive an unannounced storm? Although there is expert broadcasting and we are equipped with cellphones, there are still some examples when the violent weather takes us by surprise.
While most Atlantic hurricanes form off the coast of Africa giving plenty of early warning, sudden Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico hurricanes form and move rapidly in less than a day’s time, endangering everyone and everything in their path.
There have been oil workers trapped off the coast when sudden storms appeared. Field arc
haeologists have been stuck in seaside areas without storm warnings. A few decades ago, a Texas National Guard group was trapped on the beach by rain-forced flooding and had to ride out a major hurricane during a training exercise. There’ve been a few cases where travelers were trapped on an island or in a seaside area and unable to escape in time.
Escaping from the storm-threatened areas is generally a choice for most of us - but not for all. Each year thousands of islanders across the Caribbean face the danger of hurricanes without a public shelter to hide in. Most ride out the storm in their homes.
But there are a few things you can do to prepare yourself for some unexpected emergencies. Being prepared for the unexpected may be your best and only defense. If you’re headed outdoors for a few days or weeks, you should always carry a flashlight (手电筒) with extra batteries, a GPS device (装置), and a basic medical box. If you’re traveling in your car, remember you may suffer from high winds. You’d better not stay inside to avoid being blown away along with your car. Keeping your head and your courage up is crucial to survival in any type of danger. Let common sense guide you and always be prepared for the worst.

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