全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit3TheInternet知识汇总大全
单选题
1、Protecting yourself from ________ theft is a matter of treating all your personal and financial documents as top-secret information.
A.identityB.databaseC.conferenceD.resident
答案:A
考查名词。句意:保护自己不被盗用身份就是把你所有的个人和财务文件当作绝密信息来对待。A. identity n. 身份;B. database n. 数据库,资料库;C. conference n. 专题讨论会;D. resident n. 居民。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查名词做定语,表示“身份”的意思,修饰后面的名词theft。故选A。
2、It was the first time that I ________online in English.
A.chattedB.was chattingC.has chattedD.had chatted
答案:D
考查时态。句意:这是我第一次在网上英语聊天。固定句式:It was the first time that+ 句子,意为“是某人第一次做某事”,that从句要用过去完成时。结合选项,故选D。
3、___________salaries for teachers in rural areas are made higher, they may still choose to leave for a more comfortable and respectable life.
A.OnceB.Since
C.Even thoughD.Now that
答案:C
考查从属连词。句意:即使农村地区老师的工资提高了,但他们仍然可能会为了更舒适、更
体面的生活而选择离开。A. Once一旦;B. Since自从;C. Even though即使;D. Now that既然。结合语意,即使农村地区老师的工资提高了,但是他们仍然可能离开,前后是让步转折关系,空处应用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C项。
4、This swimming pool is ________ for professionals, which is not open to the public. You can go to the other pool for fun.
A.preferredB.updatedC.intendedD.postponed
答案:C
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个游泳池是供专业人士使用的,不对公众开放。你可以去另一个游泳池玩。A.preferred更喜欢;B.updated更新;C.intended准备,预留(作某种用途或给某人用);D.postponed推迟。由“which is not open to the public”可知,游泳池是供专业人士使用的,因此空格处是“预留(作某种用途或给某人用)”,be intended for意为“打算为……所用”,故选C。
5、— Can you lend me a couple of dollars? I’m a little ________.
— By no means. I just got my salary yesterday.
A.shortB.toughC.blankD.mean
答案:A
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:——你能借给我几美元吗?我有点缺钱。——绝不。我昨天刚领薪水。A. short短缺的;B. tough坚强的;C. blank空白的;D. mean吝啬的。根据后文“I just got my salary yesterday.”可知指手头缺钱,应用short。故选A。
6、Middle School attached to Shanghai Normal university, Minhang campus will reach its _________ of over 700 students this September.
A.targetB.struggleC.balanceD.contact
答案:A
考查名词词义辨析。句意:上海师范大学附属中学闵行校区将于今年9月达到700多名学生的目标。A. target目标;B. struggle奋斗,努力;C. balance平衡;D. contact联系。根据句意,
设空处应表示“学校的目标”,故填名词target,作宾语。故选A。
7、I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to ________ me.
A.convinceB.confirmC.guaranteeD.inform
答案:A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不相信你说的话,但如果你能证明的话,也许能说服我。A. convince说服;B. confirm确认;C. guarantee保证;D. inform告知。根据空前“but if you can prove it”可知,如果你能证明你说的话,你可以说服我,所以空处需用动词convince。故选A。
8、The speech was meaningful and powerful, ________ lots of students to study harder for their dream colleges.
A.to inspireB.inspiringC.inspiredD.inspire
答案:B
考查非谓语动词。句意:这次演讲是有意义且有影响的,激励了许多学生为梦想中的大学更努力学习。分析句子结构,句中was为系动词,空处作非谓语动词,inspire与逻辑主语The speech之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式作状语。故选B项。
9、—Why do people like classic music? I don’t like it at all.
—________it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.
A.Even thoughB.Only ifC.Now thatD.In case
答案:A
考查连词词义辨析。句意:——为什么人们喜欢古典音乐?我一点也不喜欢它。——即使这不是你的风格,也不意味着它不好。A. Even though即使,尽管;B. Only if只有在……的时候,只要……就;C. Now that既然;D. In case以防,万一。根据句意可知“它不是你的风格”与后文的“这并不意味着它不好”之间是转折关系,even though“即使,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,符合句意。故选A。
10、There comes a time when the young man ______ a really difficult time.
A.is pulling throughB.is going through
C.is running throughD.is pushing through
答案:B
考查动词词组辨析。句意:总有一段时间,这个年轻人要经历一段非常艰难的时期。 pull through恢复健康;精神状况良好;go through经历;run through贯穿;push through(使)穿过;努力完成。由下文的“a really difficult time”可知,年轻人要经历一段困难时光。故选B。
小提示:
11、The group of wild Asian elephants kept walking to the north all the way ______ they were taking a trip.
A.even ifB.as ifC.now thatD.so that
答案:B
考查方式状语从句和从句连词。句意:这野生亚洲象一路向北走,好像在旅行。A. even if虽然,即使;B. as if好像,仿佛;C. now that既然;D. so that以便。分析句子可知,句子为方式状语从句,野生亚洲象好像在旅行,根据句意可知,应用“as if”引导从句,意为“好像,仿佛”。故选B项。
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