定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校2015高考英语阅读理解暑假练习(1)及答案
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABalert怎么读CD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
阅读理解-----A
It's 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I force my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. It's not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.
Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother's chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned it's okay to just say “no”. I shouldn't feel sorry for refusing food that I don't want to eat.
So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.?What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self­confidence and energy,extends life and above all improves my body shape.This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right.It's through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.
一个每天按时起床锻炼身体的女人,一个有着自己个性与喜好的女人,为了保持自己的体型,降低压力,提高自信,坚持着这种日复一日的锻炼,让自己每天都挂着笑容面对生活。
1.Why is there a smile on the author's face in the morning?
A.Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.
B.Because she finishes her favorite exercise.
C.Because she enjoys the interesting DVD.
D.Because she feels a sense of achievement.
答案:D。细节判断题。根据第一个段落的最后一句话, 先排除C的说法;在本句中“a smile of success of pushing…”可以断定其实是一种成就感令她脸上挂着笑容。最大的干扰项可能会是B,但如果细读,会到关键词“success”。
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?
A.She doesn't treat others politely.
B.She likes to make others surprised.
C.Others don't understand what she dose.
D.Others try to help her by offering her food.
答案:C。细节判断题。从本段的情节来看,选项A,D都相差甚远;而“I need exercise to get through each day”正是表明了作者的喜好,而不是像选项B说的喜欢出奇,故排除B。从“raised their eyebrows, ”来看,其实别人是感到奇怪而已。
3.What does the underlined word “commitment” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Good health.    B.Firm belief.
C.A strong power.    D.A regular habit.
答案:B。词意理解题。从全文的语境信息来看,这么多年,这么坚持,这么享受,而且从“sweat”一词身上也能到提示,即:坚定的信念与汗水,故选项B最符合语境。
4.What can we learn about the author from the text?
A.She acts in a strange way.
B.She wants to look different from others.
C.She aims to develop a good body shape.
D.She has difficulty getting along with others.
答案:C。理解判断题。文章的最后一段中有一句话“above all improves my body shape”,从这句话中可以确定选项C的说法是正确的。
【2014高考英语一模试卷】
    Shirley Femple Black,who was one of the most famous child stars of the 20th century,died of natural causes on February 10,2014.
    The dimpled(酒涡)actress found fame at the height of the Great Depression (1929-1933)in movies including “Heidi,”“Curly Top”and“Bright Eyes”。
    Born in Santa Monica,Calif.,on April 27,1928,Temple Black was admitted into a dance school at the age of three.After a number of bit parts she got all the attention with her performance of “Baby Take a Bow” in her first feature film“Stand Up and Cheer”.Audiences around the world poured to see her in films such as“Curly Top”.“The Little Colonel”and“The Littlest Rebel”.Licensed merchandise(商品)including dolls,dishes,and clothing also capitalized on her wholesome image.
    Femple Black was the top box-office draw for four years in a row between 1935 and 1938.She won a special Academy Award in early 1935 for her“outstanding contribution to screen entertainment”in the previous year.   
    At the height of her fame,Temple Black earned praise from President Franklin D.Roosevelt who called her“Little Miss Miracle” for raising the public’s spirit during times of economic hardship,even going so far as to say that,“as long as our country has Shirley Temple,we will be all right.”
    However,the star’s popularity waned in her late teens.She married Charles Black in 19
50,a marriage that lasted until his death in 2005 at age 86.
    In 1988,Temple Black became the first person to achieve the rank of honorary Foreign Service officer of the United States and a year later she took up tile post of ambassador to Czechoslovakia,where she served until 1992.

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