2014年6月全国大学英语六级考试真题(第1套)
Part I Writing(30minutes)
Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to jump to conclusions upon seeing or hearing something.You can give examples to illustrate your point.You should write at least150words but no more than200words.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PartⅡListening Comprehension(30minutes)
Section A
Directions:In this section,you will hear8short conversations and2long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best,answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1.A)College tuition has become a heavy burden for the students.
B)College students are in general politically active nowadays.
C)He is doubtful about the effect of the students5action.
D)He took part in many protests when he was at college.
2.A)Jay is organizing a party for the retiring dean.
B)Jay is surprised to learn of the party for him.
C)The dean will come to Jay’s birthday party.
D)The class has kept the party a secret from Jay.
3.A)He found his wallet in his briefcase.
B)He went to the lost-and-found office.
C)He left his things with his car in the garage
D)He told the woman to go and pick up his car
4.A)The show he directed turned out to be a success.
B)He watches only those comedies by famous directors.
C)New comedies are exciting,just like those in the1960s.
D)TV comedies have not improved much since the1960s.
5.A)All vegetables should be cooked fresh.
B)The man should try out some new recipes.
C)Overcooked vegetables are often tasteless.
D)The man should stop boiling the vegetables.
6.A)Sort out their tax returns.
B)Help them tidy up the house.
C)Figure out a way to avoid taxes
D)Help them to decode a message.
7.A)He didn’t expect to complete his work so soon.
B)He has devoted a whole month to his research.
C)The woman is still trying to finish her work.
D)The woman remains a total mystery to him.
8.A)He would like to major in psychology too.
B)He has failed to register for the course.
C)Developmental psychology is newly offered.
D)There should be more time for registration.
Questions9to11are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9.A)The brilliant product design.C)The unique craftsmanship
B)The new color combinations.D)The texture of the fabrics.
10.A)Unique tourist attractions.C)Local handicrafts.
B)Traditional Thai silks.D)Fancy products.
11.A)It will be on the following weekend.C)It will last only one day.
B)It will be out into the countryside.D)It will start tomorrow.
Questions12to15are based on the conversation you have just heard.
register for12.A)A good secondary education.C)A happy childhood.
B)A pleasant neighborhood.D)A year of practical training.
13.A)He ought to get good vocational training.C)He is academically gifted.
B)He should be sent to a private school.D)He is good at carpentry.
14.A)Donwell School.C)Carlton on Abbey.
B)Enderby High.D)Enderby Comprehensive.
15.A)Put Keith in a good boarding school.
B)Talk with their children about their decision.
C)Send their children to a better private school.
D)Find out more about the five schools.
Section B
Directions:In this section,you will hear3short passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Passage One
Questions16to18are based on the passage you have just heard.
16.A)It will be brightly lit.C)It will have a large space for storage.
B)It will be well ventilated.D)It will provide easy access to the disabled.
17.A)On the first floor.C)Opposite to the library.
B)On the ground floor.D)On the same floor as the labs.
18.A)To make the building appear traditional.
B)To match the style of construction on the site.
C)To cut the construction cost to the minimum.
D)To embody the subcommittee’s design concepts.
Passage Two
Questions19to22are based on the passage you have just heard
19.A)Sell financial software.C)Train clients to use financial software.
B)Write financial software.D)Conduct research on financial software.
20.A)Unsuccessful.
B)Rewarding.
C)Tedious.
D)Important.
21.A)He offered online tutorials.C)He gave the trainees lecture notes.
B)He held group discussions.D)He provided individual support.
22.A)The employees were a bit slow to follow his instruction.
B)The trainees5problems had to be dealt with one by one.
C)Nobody is able to solve all the problems in a couple of weeks.
D)The fault might lie in his style of presenting the information.
Passage Three
Questions23to25are based on the passage you have just heard.
23.A)Their parents tend to overprotect them.C)They have little close contact with adults.
B)Their teachers meet them only in class.D)They rarely read any books about adults.
24.A)Real-life cases are simulated for students to learn law.
B)Writers and lawyers are brought in to talk to students.
C)Opportunities are created for children to become writers.
D)More Teacher and Writer Collaboratives are being set up.
25.A)Sixth-graders can teach first-graders as well as teachers.
B)Children are often the best teachers of other children.
C)Paired Learning cultivates the spirit of cooperation.
D)Children like to form partnerships with each other.
Section C
Directions:In this section,you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally,when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Tests may be the most unpopular part of academic life.Students hate them because they produce fear and26about being evaluated,and a focus on grades instead of learning for learning’s sake.
But tests are also valuable.A well-constructed test27what you know and what you still need to learn.Tests help you see how your performance28that of others.And knowing that you’ll be tested on29material is certainly likely to30you to learn the material more thoroughly.
However,there’s another reason you might dislike tests:You may assume that tests have the power to31your worth as a person.If you do badly on a test,you may be tempted to believe that you’ve received some32information about yourself from the professor, information that says you’re a failure in some significant way.
This is a dangerous—and wrong-headed—assumption.If you do badly on a test,it doesn’t mean you’re a bad person or stupid.Or that you’ll never do better again,and that your life is33 If you don’t do well on a test,you’re the same person you were before you took the test—no better, no worse.You just did badly on a test.That’s it.
34,tests are not a measure of your value as an individual—they are a measure only of how well and how much you studied.Tests are tools;they are indirect and35measures of what we know.
PartⅢReading Comprehension(40minutes)
Section A
Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage throu
gh carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions36to45are based on the following passage.
For investors who desire low risk and guaranteed income,US government bonds are a secure investment because these bonds have the financial backing and full faith and credit of the federal government.Municipal bonds,also secure,are offered by local governments and often have 36such as tax-free interest.Some may even be37Corporate bonds are a bit more risky.
Two questions often38first-time corporate bond investors.The first is“If I purchase a corporate bond,do I have to hold it until the maturity date?,”The answer is no.Bonds are bought and sold daily on39securities exchanges.However,if you decide to sell your bond before its maturity date,you’re not guaranteed to get the face value of the bond.For example, if your bond does not have40that make it attractive to other investors,you may be forced
to sell your bond at ,a price less than the bond’s face value.But if your bond is highly valued by other investors,you may be able to sell it at a ,a price above its face value.Bond price
s generally42inversely(相反地)with current market interest rates. As interest rates go up,bond prices fall,and versa(反之亦然).Thus,like all investments,bonds have a degree of risk.
The second question is“How can I43the investment risk of a particular bond issue?”Standard&Poor’s and Moody’s Investors Service rate the level of risk of many corporate and government bonds.And44,the higher the market risk of a bond,the higher the interest rate.Investors will invest in a bond considered risky only if the45return is high enough.
Section B
Directions:In this section^you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2.
Lessons From a Feminist Paradise
A)On the surface,Sweden appears to be a feminist paradise.Look at any global survey of gender equality and Sweden will be near the top.Family-friendly policies are its norm—with16 months of paid parental leave,special protections for part-time workers,and state-subsidized preschools where,according to a government website,“gender-awareness education is increasingly common.”Due to an unofficial quota system,women hold45percent of positions in the Swedish parliament.They have enjoyed the protection of government agencies with titles like the Ministry of Integration and Gender Equality and the Secretariat of Gender Research.So why are American women so far ahead of their Swedish counterparts in breaking through the glass ceiling?
B)In a2012report,the World Economic Forum found that when it comes to closing the gender gap in“economic participation and opportunity,”the United States is ahead of not only Sweden but also Finland,Denmark,the Netherlands,Iceland,Germany,and the United Kingdom. Sweden’s rank in the report can largely be explained by its political quota system.Though the United States has fewer women in the workforce(68percent compared to Sweden’s77percent), American women who choose to be employed are far more likely to work full-time and to hold high-level jobs as managers or professionals.They also own more businesses,launch more start-ups(新创办的企业),and more ofte
n work in traditionally male fields.As for breaking through the glass ceiling in business,American women are well in the lead.
C)What explains the American advantage?How can it be that societies like Sweden,where
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