九年级英语上第一单元知识点回顾
1.by reading the textbook
【解析】watch/read/see/look at “看”法不同
【记】______the picture. Can you see the man in the picture?
He isn’t ________ the book. He is ______TV.
2.by asking the teacher for help
【解析】ask for 请求，要某物ask sb. about sth 向某人询问关于某事
(1)ask sb. for help (2) ask sb. (not) to do sth
【2013北京中考】Our teacher often asks us _____ questions in groups.
A. discuss
B. to discuss
C. discussing
D. discussed
3.I study by working with a group. 我通过小组学习。
【解析】by/with/in/on “用”法不同
◆by的用法：
(1)by doing sth 通过…方式by studying with a group
【注】介词短语作方式状语，回答以How 开头的问句，表示“怎样做”。
①I study English by ___________(listen) to the tapes
②Tom learns Chinese by ____________(watch) Chinese movies.
③-- ____ did you get there? —By ___ a taxi.
A. How; taking
B. How ; take
C. How; took
D. What; taking
(2) by+ 交通工具（交通工具前不能加限定词）by bike by train
◆with 的用法：表示用某种工具
(1) with +工具We like to write with a pen. (2)with+人体部位We see with our eyes.
◆in 的用法：通常与“衣着、声音、书写材料”等名称连用
in+语言in English 用英语speak in
a soft voice
◆on 的用法：on +电器或媒介on TV /radio/Internet
( ) The boy was cutting a branch of a tree ____ a knife.
A. in
B. by
C. with
D. use
4. Do you learn English by watching videos?
【解析】learn →learned/learnt→learned/learnt v 学习
learn about 了解
(1) learn from sb. 向某人学习
(2) learn to do sth 学着做某事
(3)learn …by oneself= teach oneself 自学
①We should _________ ________ the hard- working students.(向……学习)
5..aloud/loud/loudly
(1) aloud adv“出声” ,指出声能让人听见，但声音不大read aloud 大声朗读
(2) loud adj./adv作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等连用。多用于比较级，须放在动词后。
Speak louder, please. I can’t hear you clearly.
(3)loudly adv与loud 同义，有时两者可替
换使用，但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，可位于动词之前或之后。
He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.
①What about ____________(大声读) to practice your spoken English?
【解析】practice v练习practice doing sth 练习做某事
【拓展】finish doing sth ，enjoy doing sth , mind doing sth , can’t help doing sth
【解析】pronounce v发音→pronunciation n发音
6. It improve my speaking skills.
【解析1】improve v=make …better →improvement n提高
【解析2】speaking skills 口语技巧
10. I do that sometimes . I think it helps. 【解析】some time /sometime/some times/sometimes
【口诀】：
11. it’s too hard to understand the voices.
【解析1】too…to…太….而不能….
【解析2】voice/noise /sound
【记】There was a loud ________ outside the classroom. The physics teacher
had to raise his __________: “ Light
travels much faster than
__________”.
12. I’ve learned a lot that way
【解析】(1) a lot 很多，做副词短语，修饰动词，放在动词之后。
It usually rains a lot at this time of year.
( ) He knows ____ about this event.A. a lot of B. lots of C. many D. a lot
connect的名词和形容词(2)a lot of = lots of + 复数名词=many +复数名词=much+ 不可数名词
13.For the first time, just read quickly to get the main ideas
【解析】for the first time 第一次
14. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
【解析】the +比较级，the+ 比较级”“越……,就越……”
15. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?
【解析】find →found →found v寻
(1) find sb. doing sth 发现某人做某事
(2) find it +adj.+ to do sth 发现做某事很……
◆find it difficult/ hard to do sth 发现做某事很困难
16.But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad.
【解析】be afraid to 害怕去做某事
(1)be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【担心（出现某种不良后果）】
(2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做…【“怕” 或“不敢”去做某事】
(3)be afraid +that 恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】
(4) 回答别人的提问时，可用省略形式I’m afraid so(not).
【记】The girl was afraid to go across the bridge, for she was afraid of falling
down from it.
17.Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story
【解析】call v叫做
18.I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie!
【解析1】fall in love with
【拓展】fall →fell→fallen v落下
【解析2】excite→exciting/excited 兴奋的be excited about对…感到兴奋
19.I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to
language learning.
【解析】listen v 听→listener n 收听者listen to 听……
【拓展】listen to/hear
(1)listen/listen to 听，侧重听的“过程“
(2)hear 听，侧重听的“结果”
hear sb. do sth 听见某人做某事I often hear him sing in the room.
hear sb. doing sth 听见某人正在做某事I hear him singing in the room
20.I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake”or “It serves you right.”【解析】It’s a piece of cake 一件小事21.I did not understand these sentences at first.
【解析1】(1) at first = at the beginning 最
初，开始
【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】
(2) first of all 首先，第一【表明陈述事情的重要性】
22.But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary 【解析】look up 查(跟代词作宾语，代词放中间)

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