篮球裁判中英文对照
一、场地、设备
　1.playing court 球场2.basketball  篮球3.team bench areas 球队席区域4.side line 边线5.center line 中线6.end line 端线7.boundary line 界线8.lane place line  分位线9.free throw line  罚球线10.free throw lane 罚球区11.three Point line 三分线12.front court 前场13.mid court 中场14.back court 后场15.centre circle 中圈16.restricted area 限制区I7.ring  篮圈18  篮网19.lane place 位置区20.three－Point field goal areas 三分投篮区22.backboard 篮板23.basket 球24.basket。uPPort 篮架25.basket Post 篮架支柱26.used ball  用过的球27.game clock 开表28.stop the clock 停表29.team foul marker 全队犯规标志30.foul markers 犯规次数牌31.team bench 球队席32.substitute bench 替补队员席33.whistle 哨34.technical equipment 技术设备35.dimension of the court 球场面积36.ownkasket 本方球篮37.oPPonent’s basket 对方球篮
二、记录台
1.scorer 记录员2.time keeper 计时员3.thirty-second operator 30秒钟计时员4.score sheet 记录表5.same clock 比赛计时表6.scoreboard 记分牌7.substitution 替换8.scorer table 记录台　9.line-up 上场阵容（五人）10.recording of the foul 犯规的登记11.termination of playing time signal 比赛时间结束的信号12.end of game 比赛结束　13.rules 规则　14.the signal is sound 发出信号15.score of first half time 上半时比分　16．score of second half time下半时比分17．score of extras period 决胜期比分18.number of player 队员号码19.number of captain 队长号码20.team leader 领队21.doctor 医生22．masseur 按摩员23．statistician 统计员24．interpreter 译员　25.  procedure for substitution 替换程序　26．procedtire to follow in case of protest 抗议程序27．game played 比赛场数28. wins 胜场数29．losses 负场数30．polllts 积分31．goal difference 得失分32．goal average 得失分率33. final Place 最终名次34．team“A”bnch area “A”球队席区域35．team“B”bench area “B”球队席区域36．assistant scorer 助理记录员37．commissioner of chairman 技术代表38．final score 最后比分39．wining team 优胜队40．decision of a game 比赛胜负 41．recording of the foul 犯规登记42．tie score  比分相等43．operate the game match 开动计时表44．stop the time 停止比赛时间45．charged time-out 请求暂停46．stop the clock 停表47．broad caster 广播员
defending 三、球队
1．tearm 球队2．home team 主队3．guest team 客队4．attacking team 进攻队5．defending team 防守队6．coach 教练员7．assistant coach 助理教练旦8．line-up  阵容9．member  成员10．list of players 队员名11．captain 队长12．player 队员13．basket baller 篮球运动员14．right forward 右前锋15．left guard 左后卫16．center；centrelplvot 中锋17．leading player 主力队员18．substitute 替补队员19．teammate 同队队员20．opponent 对方队员21．offensive player 进攻队员　22．defensi、play6r 防守队员23．the player with the ball 持球队员24．the player without the ball 不持球队员25．a player who controls the ball 控制球队员26．a player who does not control the ball 不控制球的队员27．shooter 投篮队员28．free-thrower 罚球队员29．jumper 跳球队员30．non-jumper 非跳球队员31．dribbler 运球队员32．the player taking the throw-in 掷界外球队员33．screener 掩护队员34．the pivot player 策应队员35．the player who is in the air 腾空的队员36．in juried player 受伤的队员37．off ending player 犯规队员38．team leader 领队39．team follower 随队人员40．spectator 观众
  四、裁判人员
  1.officials 裁判人员2．referee．主裁判3．umpire 副裁判4.official's signals 裁判员手势5．two points 两分　6．one points 一分7．three point attempt 试报三分8．three point-succefull shot 三分9．cancel score 得分无效 10．time in 计时重新开始11．time out 比赛时间停止12．end of game 比赛结束　13．jump ball 跳球　14．signal 信号15．forfeit 弃权16．unsportsman like 不道德17．warning 警告18．no score 投中无效19．the leading official 前导裁判员20．the trailing official 追踪裁判员21．the referee calling the decision 做出宣判的裁判员22．the Other referee 另一裁判员23．the active referee 执行裁判员　24．the free referee 配合裁判员　25．internationdl referee 国际裁判26．national referee 国家级裁判27．referee of first category 一级裁判员28．chief referee 裁判长29．officials and their assistants 裁判员及其助理人员30．duties and powers of referee 主裁判的职责和权力31．dunes of officials 裁判员的职责32．black trousers 黑长裤
35．wait a minute 等一会36．donlt shout 不要呼喊37．no talking 不要说话39．time expired first 时间已到40．goal counts 投中有效41．time and place for decisions 宣判的时间、地点42．location of player and official 队员和裁判员的位置43．choice of the ball 选择比赛用球
44．officials disaGREe 裁判员意见不同45．carefull examine the score sheet 认真审查记录表46．approve the score 批准记录47．confirm the time that remain to be player  确定比赛剩余时间48．beckoning substitute to come on the court  招呼替补队员进场
9.blowing the whistle 吹哨4  50.the officials shall consulate the game in accordance w ith rules 裁判员应使比赛按照规则的规定进行比赛51．administering penalties 执行罚则52．takes place  就位53．reprimand 劝告54．signature 签名55．raise hand．举手
56．bad toss 抛球不好57．choice of baskets球篮58．charge the baskets 互换球篮
五、违例
  1．violation 违例
  2．travelling 带球跑
  3．kicking the ball球
  4．held ball 争球
  5．double dribble 两次运球
  6.striking ball with the fist 拳击球
  7.Interbrins with ball 干扰球
  8.lmederence w1th the ball on offence 进攻队干扰球
  9.Interkneme with the ball on offence 防守队干扰球
  10.ProGREssing with the ball 持球移动
  11.jump ball violations 跳球违例
  12.three一second rule 三秒钟规则
  13.bye—secon4rde 五秒钟规则
  16.Penalty 罚则
  17.ball returned to back court ＄回后场
  18.Out—of—bounds 出界，界外
  19.free throw 罚球
  20.free throw violation  罚球违例
  21.vlhatlons of the throw-in from out-of-bounds play 掷界外球时违例
  22.Player who Is to attempt free throws 执行罚球的队员
  23.the ball accidentally enters the basket from below球意外的从球篮下面进入
  24.tiee free throw 三次罚球
  25.two free throw 一次罚球
  26.one free throw 一次罚球
  27.the ball lodges in the basket support 球停在篮国支颈上
  28.violation of the three second rule 三秒违例
  29.violation of the five second rule 五秒违例
  32.Jump ball in special situation 特殊情况的争球
  33．illegal dribble 非法运球

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