试卷类型:A
高三一轮检测
英语试题
2022.03
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第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Women Pioneers Who Changed the World
Ali Stroker
Ali Stroker took the theater world-and, indeed, the very Internet-by storm when, on June 9, 2019, she became the first performer in a wheelchair to take home a Tony Award. After becoming the first actor in a wheelchair in Broadway history in 2015, she won the award for her powerhouse performance in the revival of Oklahoma!
Susan B. Anthony
Susan B. Anthony participated in her first women's rights conference in 1852. Over the next 54 years, she published The Revolution; gave speeches; called the first Woman Suffrage C
onvention in Washington, D. C. (1869); and was arrested for voting (1872). She was also a vocal advocate for abolishing slavery and improving workers’ rights, higher education for women, and training standardization and registration for nurses.
Anna Bissell
In 1889 Anna Bissell became the CEO of the company, making her the first female CEO in America. She traveled around the country selling sweepers and making deals with major retailers to carry the Bissell brand. Eventually, she took the brand international. She was also one of the first company heads to give workers pension plans.
Malala Yousafzai
When terrorists began seizing power in her hometown and attacking girls’ schools. Yousafzai gave a speech defending her and all women's right to an education. She continued to speak out even after her cover was blown and the terrorists issued a death threat. In 2012. a masked gunman boarded the bus and shot her in the head. She survived. In 2014, she became the youngest person to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
1. What is Ali Stroker noted for?
A. Her efforts to win a prize.        B. Her Broadway background.
C. Her special art performance.        D. Her wheelchair to perform in.
2. Which word can best describe Anna Bissell 2.
A. Doubtful.        C. Stubborn        B. Devoted.            D. Outgoing.       
3. Who made a great contribution to the education for women?
A. Ali Stroker and Anna Bissell.
B. Ali Stroker and Malala Yousafzai.
C. Susan B. Anthony and Anna Bissell.
D. Susan B. Anthony and Malala Yousafzai.
B
defending
Imagine that one day you live in a highly immersive (身临其境) virtual world. You can go to a virtual concert, take a trip online, view or create artworks and try on or buy digital clothing Amid a pandemic like COVID-19, instead of seeing teachers and classmates on a video call screen, you could join them in a virtual classroom. This may help you understand the concept, metaverse.
The tern metaverse refers to a shared virtual 3D world in which people can access via the Internet. Currently, most virtual spaces look more like the inside of a video game than real life However, metaverses the digital spaces made more realistic by the use of virtual reality (VR) or augmented reality (AR, 增强现实).
Metaverse was first used in Neal Stephenson's novel Snow Crash in 1992. The novel is about Hiro, a pizza delivery man by day and a VR superhero by night who lives in an online universe called The Metaverse. “He is in a computer-generated universe that his computer is drawing onto his glasses and pulling into his earphones,” the novel says of the city that everyone pops into in VR. The idea rings in many other works, for example, in Ready Player One directed by Steven Spielberg.
In recent years, metaverse has become the latest popular word to capture the tech industry's imagination so much that one of the best-known Internet platforms is renamed to embrace the futuristic idea-Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg recently announced that he changed his company's name to Meta.
Tech companies are also dedicated to exploring metaverse-related products. Facebook has launched meeting software for companies, called Horizon Workrooms, to use with VR headsets The headsets cost $300 or more, putting the metaverse's most cutting-edge (尖端的) experiences out of reach for many. For users who can afford it, they can enter the virtual worlds created by different companies. Fans of metaverse see it as the next stage in the development of the Internet.
So, do you expect the coming of metaverse?
4. What can be inferred about metaverse?
A. It is a video game like real life.
B. It is a parallel universe imagined by scientists.
C. It gives us a real life in a virtual world.
D. It can protect yourself from a pandemic.
5. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. The fiction Snow Crash.                B. The origin of metaverse.

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