河南省社旗县第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期
6月阶段测试英语试题
一、阅读理解
IC’S COOL CAMP
We are working on providing the “best” memorable skating camp for all children. We provide a caring, attentive, and supportive environment for skaters to make new friends and improve their skating skills. Camp is available to skaters from beginner to advanced levels. Skaters will be broken down into groups based on their skill level for certain activities. All camp employees are Safe Sport Certified.
Ages: Must be between the ages of 5 and 14 to attend
PRICING
Thanksgiving Full 3-Day: $195.00 Winter Break Full 4-Day: $260.00 Daily Rate: $70.00
Full Camp Registration includes IC’ s Cool Camp T-Shirt
ADD-ONS
Daily Lunch from Bubbas 33: $8.00 per day
Before / After Care: $15.00 / hr l-hour before care, 2-hour after care
Private Lesson with Jr. Coach: $25.00 for 30 minutes
ACTIVITIES INCLUDED
2.5 hours on the ice
Group on-ice lesson with a figure skating coach Fun off-ice fitness activities
Ice skating practice with friends
Last-day themed performance — parents invited!
WHAT TO BRING TO CAMP
Jacket or sweatshirt Water bottle Gloves
Extra snacks
REFUND (退款) POLICY
No refunds after the camp has started, unless injury with a doctor’s note.
CONTACT INFORMATION
Have more questions on our Skating Camps? Contact our Skating Department! E-mail:***********************
Phone:(813)803-7372
1. What can be learned about the camp?
A.It divides campers by age. B.It offers qualified coaching.
C.It concerns a variety of ice sports. D.It is for both kids and adult skaters.
2. How much should 12-year-old twins pay if they register for the Winter Break Full Camp?
A.$520.00. B.$455.00. C.$390.00. D.$330.00.
3. Which of the following is not allowed during the camp?
A.Eating snacks. B.Doing off-ice activities.
C.Having private lessons with a camp coach. D.Getting fees back without particular reasons.
Manfred Steiner had a successful and productive career as a doctor, helping generations of medical students learn about hematology(血液学). But all along, he had a strong feeling that he should be doing something else: studying physics. At age 89, he has finally realized that dream, earning his PhD in physics from Brown University.
“I am really on top of the world. It’ s my third doctoral degree, but this is the one I really cherish a lot. made it—and made it at this age,” said Steiner in an interview with NPR. “I always had this dream:Someday I’ d like to become a physicist.”
Steiner grew up in Vienna. When he was just a teenager, he was fascinated with physics.  However, persuaded by his parents, he decided to pursue a medical career instead. But during his studies in Vienna, physics still tugged at him. “When I was a medical student, I used to go to the institute of physics, which was very close to the medical sc hool,” he said, “and listen to some lectures about physics there.”
When Steiner moved permanently to the US from Vienna, he focused on medicine and hematology, training at Tufts University and MIT. He then became a professor at Brown and led the hematology section in the university’ s medical school.
It was only after Steiner retired from his career in medicine in 2000 that he was finally able to scratch the physics itch(痒). He started taking classes at MIT. “I had to do a lot of physics classes at MIT before being allowed to start graduate studies,” he said.
Steiner worked slowly—he’ s a grandfather who likes to spend time with his family, and health problems have been a concern—but the credits kept piling up. And before long, Steiner was eyeing yet another PhD.
“You know, it took a long time,” he said. “There were very serious health problems in between. But fortunately, I’ m here now and I’ ve overcome these problems.”
4. What did Manfred Steiner share with NPR in paragraph 2?
A.His desire to earn more degrees.
B.His deep love for medical careers.
C.His delight in realizing his dream.
D.His great efforts to study physics.
5. What does the underlined phrase “tugged at” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Changed. B.Refused. C.Bothered. D.Attracted.
6. Which is a barrier to Manfred Steiner’ s physics study at MIT?
A.His heavy medical workload. B.His poor physical health.
C.His family’ s disapproval.D.His devotion to medicine.
7. What lesson can we learn from Manfred Steiner’ s story?
A.Don’ t give up your dream.
B.Be flexible about your choices.
C.Be modest enough to keep studying.
D.Don’ t be proud of your achievements.
In 2018, the state of California was on fire. Alexandria Villasenor, who was 13 at the time, witnessed the destruction of Northern California’s Camp Fire, which would go on to burn more than 150,000 acres of land. Villasenor was scared. “That’s when I foun d out how important climate education was,” she reflected. “And just how much we lacked climate education these past couple of years.”
Villasenor, now 15, is determined to have a bigger conversation. She quickly realized the fight requires international, government-level changes. For her, what started as local concern turned into a year-long protest (抗议) in front of the United Nations’ New York City headquarters and a global campaign for more compulsory climate education. She sat on a bench in front of the headquarters, pleading for the world’s leaders to take climate change seriously.
Her action received national attention, with millions of other students around the world joining in the movement. “It’s completely unacceptable to not learn anything about o ur planet and our environment in school, after all the young people would ‘inherit’ the Earth.” Villasenor said, “That’s why I think that climate education is so important, and that’s why I concentrate on it now.”
Right now, Villasenor is working with the Biden-Harris administration on its climate plan, which has promised to center the needs of young people and communities most impacted by climate change. S
he even spoke at the 2020 Democratic National Convention. “That was definitely a huge moment when I r ealized that people were listening to the voices of me and youth climate activists,” Villasenor said.
When she isn’t connecting with her fellow youth activists or holding elected officials accountable to the climate concerns of their young voters, Villasenor is like most other teens. “My favorite thing to do, of course, is sleep.” she said. “I like to read a lot. I like fantasy books, normally. I also like to write.”
8. What made Villasenor realize the lack of climate education?
A.The current education system of California. B.The vast land of California. C.The severe Camp fire in California. D.The fire disasters in America. 9. What can we infer from the passage?
A.Villasenor thinks local people have taken climate change seriously.
B.Young people should do more things for the earth so as to inherit it.
C.The protest aimed to fight against government’s administration.
D.Villasenor turned her original appeal into a lasting and widespread one.
10. Which of the following gives Villasenor a sense of achievement?
A.More schools have set up climate courses.
B.She can sleep and read in her spare time.
C.She’s working with the Biden-Harris administration on its climate plan. D.Villasenor and other youth climate activists’ opinions caught people’s attention.
11. What is this passage mainly about?
A.A young girl receives climate education.
B.The 15-year-old activist fights for better climate education.
C.Young activists make their voices heard.
D.Climate education plays an importance role in life.
Specialists(专家)say it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is what these specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. The specialist
s say that there are three stages of culture shock. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies,
they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to get used to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more.
There are some evident factors(因素)in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems—the telephones, post office, or transportation—may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be the biggest problems. The language may be difficult.
Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their own country. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same positions as they have back home. They find themselves without any identify. They have to build a new self-image.
Culture shock gives rise to (使发生)a feeling of helplessness. This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the
strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a sense of security (安全). This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for a short time, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience—these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.
12. When people move to a new country, they_______.
A.will get used to their new surroundings with difficulty
B.have well prepared for the new surroundings
C.will get used to the culture of the country quickly
D.will never be familiar with the culture of the country
13. According to the passage, factors that give rise to culture shock include all of the following except_______.
register forA.the language communication B.the weather conditions and customs C.the public service systems D.the homesickness
14. According to the passage, the more successful you are at home,_______.
A.the fewer difficulties you may have abroad B.the more difficulties you may have abroad
C.the more money you will earn abroad D.the less homesick you may feel abroad 15. The writer tells us that the best way to overcome culture shock is to _______.
A.protect ourselves from unfamiliar environment B.develop a strange sense of self-protection
C.get familiar with new culture D.return to our own country

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