五级词汇表
说明
1、 根据本标准的语言知识目标要求，五级应学习1500-1600个单词。本词汇表列出1500词，要求学习和掌握基本词义和用法，各地可根据实际情况选择是否增加100词。
2、 为体系在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念，本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。
3、 本词汇表不列词组和短语。
4、 动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特殊变化、美式英语等，采用括号形式标注，如be (am, is, are), child (pl. children), colour (AmE color)。
5、 本词汇表不列语法术语。
6、 可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。
A a (an) ability able about above abroad absent accept according to achieve across act action active activity actor actress add address advantage advice advise afford afraid Africa African after afternoon again age against age | ago agree agreement air airport alive all allow almost alone along aloud already also although always America American among ancient and angry animal another answer ant any anybody anyone anything anyway anywhere appear |
apple April area arm army around arrive art article artist as Asia Asian ask asleep at attend attention August aunt Australia Australian autumn avoid awake away awful B baby back background bad bag ball balloon bamboo banana bank baseball basic basket basketball bathroom be (am, is, are) borrow boss both bottle bottom bowl box boy brain brave bread breakfast bridge bright bring Britain British brother brown brush build building burn bus business busy but buy by C cake calendar call camera camp can (can’t/ cannot) Canada Canadian cancel candle candy cap capital clever climb clock close clothes cloud cloudy club coach coal coast coffee coin cold collect college colour (AmE color) come comfortable common communicate communication community compare competition complete computer concert condition connect consider continue control conversation cook cookie cool copy corn corner correct cost cough could dialogue (AmE dialog) diary dictionary die difference different difficult difficulty dig dining dinner direct direction director dirty discover discovery discuss discussion dish divide do doctor dog dollar door double doubt down draw dream dress drink drive driver drop dry duck dumpling during E each ear early exam (=examination) example excellent except excited exciting excuse exercise expect expensive experience explain express eye F face fact factory fail fair fall family famous fan fantastic far farm farmer fast fat father (dad) favourite (AmE favorite) fear February feed feel feeling festival fever few field fifteen fifth fifty front fruit full fun funny future G game garden gate general gentleman geography German Germany get gift giraffe girl give glad glass glove glue go gold good goodbye (bye) government grade grammar grandfather (grandpa) grandmother (grandma) grandparent grandson grape grass great green grey ground group grow guard high hill him himself his history hit hobby hold hole holiday home hometown homework honest hope horse hospital hot hotel hour house housework how however huge human humorous hundred hungry hurry hurt husband I I ice ice-cream idea if ill illness imagine important impossible keyboard kick kid kill kilo (=kilogram) kilometre (AmE kilometer) kind king kiss kitchen kite knee knife (pl. knives) knock know knowledge L lab (=laboratory) lady lake land language large last late later laugh law lay lazy lead leader leaf (pl. leaves) learn least leave left leg lemon lend less lesson let letter marry match maths (-mathematics) matter may May maybe me meal mean meaning meat medical medicine meet meeting member mention menu mess message method metre (AmE meter) middle might mile milk mind minute Miss miss missing mistake mix mobile phone model modern Monday money monkey month moon more morning noise noisy none noodle noon nor north northern nose not note notebook nothing notice November now number nurse O object o’clock October of off offer office officer often oil OK old Olympics on once one online only open opposite or orange order other our pick picnic picture pie piece pig pilot pink pioneer pity place plan plane planet plant play player playground please pleasure plenty pocket poem point police policeman/policewoman polite pollute pollution pool poor popular (pop) population possible post postcard postman potato pound practice praise prepare present president rapid reach read ready real realise (AmE realize) really reason receive recently record red refuse regret relationship relative relax remain remember repair repeat reply report require research rest restaurant result return review rice rich ride right ring rise risk river road robot rock role room rope sense sentence separate September serious serve service set seven seventeen seventh seventy several shake shall shame shape share she sheep (pl. sheep) shine ship shirt shoe shop short shorts should shoulder shout show shower shut shy sick side sign silence silent silk silly silver similar simple sorry sound soup south southern space spare speak speaker special speech speed spell spend spirit spoon sport spread spring square stamp stand standard star start state station stay steal step stick still stomach stomachache stone stop store storm story straight strange stranger strawberry street telephone television (=TV) tell temperature ten tennis tenth term terrible test text than thank that the theatre (AmE theater) their them themselves then there these they thick thin thing think third thirsty thirteen thirty this those though thought thousand three through throw Thursday ticket tidy tie tiger turn twelfth twelve twentieth twenty twice two U ugly UK umbrella uncle under underground understand unit university unless until (till) up upon us US use used useful usual usually V vacation valuable value vegetable very victory video village violin visit visitor voice volleyball W wait whose why wide wife wild will win wind window windy wing winner winter wise wish with without woman (pl. women) wonder wonderful wood word work worker world worry worse worst worth would wound write writer wrong X X-ray Y yard year yellow yes yesterday yet you | beach bean bear beat beautiful because bed become bed bedroom beef before begin behind believe bell below beside best better between big bike(=bicycle) bill bird birth birthday biscuit bit black blackboard blind block blood blouse blow blue board boat body book bored boring born car card care careful careless carrot carry cartoon cat catch cause celebrate cent central centre (AmE center) century certain certainly chair chalk chance change cheap check cheer chemistry chess chicken child (pl. children) China Chinese chocolate choice choose chopsticks Christmas cinema circle city class classmate classroom clean clear count country countryside couple courage course cousin cover cow crayon crazy create cross cry culture cup customer cut cute D daily dance danger dangerous dark date daughter day dead deaf deal dear December decide decision deep degree delicious depend describe desk develop development earth earthquake east eastern easy eat education egg eight eighteen eighth eighty either elder electronic elephant eleven else email empty encourage end enemy engineer England English enjoy enough enter environment eraser especially Europe European even evening ever every everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere exactly fight fill film finally find fine finger finish fire first fish fisherman fit five fix flag floor flower fly follow food foot (pl. feet) football for force foreign forest forget fork form forty four fourteen fourth France free French fresh Friday fridge (=refrigerator) friend friendly friendship from guess guest guide guitar gun H habit hair half hall hamburger hand handbag handsome hang happen happy hard hardly harmful hat hate have (has) he head headache health healthy hear heart heat heavy height hello help helpful hen her here hero hers herself hi hide in include increase India Indian industry influence information inside instead instruction instrument interest interesting international Internet interview into introduce introduction invent invention invite island it its itself J jacket January Japan Japanese job join joke journey juice July Jump June Just K keep key level library lie life lift light like line lion list listen litter live lively local lock London lonely long look lose lot loud love lovely low luck lucky lunch M machine mad magazine magic main make man (pl. men) manage manager many map March mark market most mother (mom) mountain mouse (pl. mice) mouth move movie Mr Mrs Ms much museum music musician must my myself N name national natural nature near nearly necessary neck need neighbour (AmE neighbor) neither nervous never new news newspaper next nice night nine nineteen ninety ninth no nobody nod ours ourselves out outside over own P pacific page pain paint pair palace pale pancake panda paper pardon parent park part party pass passage passenger passport past patient pay PE (=physical education) peace pear pen pencil people perfect perhaps period person personal pet phone photo (=photograph) physics pretty price pride primary print private prize probably problem produce product programme (AmE program) progress project promise pronounce pronunciation proper protect proud provide public pull punish pupil purple purpose push put Q quarter queen question quick quiet quite R rabbit race radio railway rain rainy raise rose round row rubbish rule ruler run rush Russia Russian S sad safe safety salad sale salt same sand sandwich satisfy Saturday save say scarf school schoolbag science scientist scissors score screen sea search season seat second secret secretary see seem seldom sell send method形容词since sing single sir sister sit situation six sixteen sixth sixty size skate skill skirt sky sleep sleepy slow small smart smell smile smoke smooth snake snow snowy so social society sock sofa soft solve some somebody someone something sometimes somewhere son song soon strict strong student study stupid subject succeed success successful such sudden sugar suggest suggestion summer sun Sunday sunny supermarket support suppose sure surface surprise survey sweater sweet swim swimming T table tail take talk tall tape task taste taxi tea teach teacher team technology time tiny tired to today together toilet tomato tomorrow ton tonight too tool tooth (pl. teeth) toothache top total touch tour tourist toward(s) tower town toy trade traditional traffic train training translate travel treasure treat tree trip trouble trousers truck true trust truth try T-shirt Tuesday wake walk wall wallet want war warm warn wash waste watch water watermelon way we weak wealth wear weather website Wednesday week weekday weekend weigh weight welcome well west western wet what whatever wheel when whenever where whether which while white who whole whom young your yours yourself (pl. yourselves) Z zero zoo |
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