1. important =crucial (extremely important)，significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
2mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra)， plentiful(enough for people’s needs and wants)
4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
5.neglect=ignore。(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention。)
6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other)， adjoin(the same as adjacent)
7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned)， seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details)， exact(correct in every detail)
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
10.top=peak, summit
11petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired)， reputation
15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL)， establish
16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
17plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree)， fundamental
19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to)，compel
21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it　really is)
22plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)
24.small=minuscule(very small)， minute,
25.praise=extol(stronger than praise)， compliment(polite and political)
26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)
27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people。)
31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent)， colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large)， tremendous(INFORMAL)
32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or kee
p away from it。)
33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something。)
34.attack=assault (physically attack someone)， assail (attack violently)
35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons)， loathe(dislike very much)!
36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it。)
39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)
40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes)， immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly)， astound(surprise you to a large degree)，astonish(the same as astound)
42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm)， fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful)， serene(calm and quiet)
44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive)， sumptuous(grand and very expensive)
46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
method同义词47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold)， icy(extremely cold)
50.hot=boiling(very hot)
2. 51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people’s safety and health)
52.nowadays=currently
53.only=unique(the only one of its kind)， distinctive;
54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)
56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)
57.obvious=apparent, manifest
58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)
60.quite=fairly
61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)
62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
63.appear=emerge(come into existence)
64.whole=entire(the whole of something)
65.wet=moist(slightly wet)， damp(slightly wet)， humid(very damp and hot)
66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)
67.difficult=formidable
68.change=convert(change into another form)
69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)
70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger)， prudent(careful and sensible)
71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)
72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
74.use= utilize (the same as use)
75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it。)
76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)
77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
78.scholarship=fellowship
79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)
80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)
81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)
82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive)， absorbing(something absorbing can　attract you a great deal)
83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)
84.disorder=disarray, chaos
85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled wa
y)
86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)
87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)
89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)
90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)
91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )
92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)
93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)
94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)
95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorati
ng it with something else)
97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)
98.so=consequently, accordingly
99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)
dy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)

1. individuals, characters, folks 替换people, persons。
2. positive, favorable, rosy (美好的), promising (有希望的), perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior替换good。
3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的) 替换bad，如果bad做表语，可以用be less impressive替换。
例如：An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4. an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, if not most 替换many。
注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
例如：Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all,替换most。
5. a slice of, quite a few, several替换some。
6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that)。
7. affair, business, matter替换thing。
8. shared替换common。
9. reap huge fruits替换get many benefits 。
10. for my part, from my own perspective替换in my opinion。
11. increasing(ly), growing替换more and more （注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing,修饰形容词，副词用increasingly。）
例如：sth has gained growing popularity.
Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12. little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly。
13. beneficial, rewarding替换helpful。
14. shopper, client, consumer, purchaser, 替换customer。
15. exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换very。
16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable。
17. sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in。
18. capture one's attention替换attract one's attention。
19. facet, demension, sphere代aspect。
20. be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of代indicate, suggest, fear。
21. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger替换cause。
22. There are several reasons behind sth替换...reasons for sth。
23. desire替换want。
24. pour attention into替换pay attention to。
25. bear in mind that替换remember。
26. enjoy, possess替换have （注意process是过程的意思）。
27. interaction替换communication。
28. frown on sth替换be against, disagree with sth。
29. to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance。
On Students Choosing Lecturers
  Nowadays, some universities give students the right to choose who teaches some of their classes. This has led to some debate over whether students should be given this much power.
  There are several factors that students consider when choosing a lecturer, including the teaching style of the lecturer, the lecturer's academic background, and the lecturer's reputation among students. The ideal lecturer is one who has an interesting teaching style, a diverse academic background, and a good reputation among students.

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