精编初中英语同义词近义词转化表汇总同义词
1.(Are you)kidding?=joking
2.(be)ready=prepared
3.(I wonder) if =whether
4.(I)suppose(认为)=think
5.(in my )opinion=view
6.(rain)hard=heavily
7.(what    a )pity(多遗憾啊).
=shame
8.  a few=some/several
9.  a large amount of=much
10.alittle later=minute/moment
11.  a lot of/lots of/plenty
of=many/much
12.about(大约)=around
13.advice=suggestions
14.afraid(2)= frightened/scared
15.almost =nearly
16.ancient=old
17.annoyed =angry
18.as well as=and
19.as(当…时)=when
20.as(因为)=because
21.at times= sometimes
22.at the start of=beginning
23.be amazed at=
surprised(对…感到惊奇)
24.be going to=will
25.be happy(2) with(对…感到
满意)=pleased/satisfied
26.be over= end 27.become(2)=turn(颜
)/get(温度)
28.call(给…打电话)sb=phone
sb
29.called(叫做)=named
31.chance(机会) =opportunity
32.classes=lessons
33.clever(4)=wise/smart/bright/i
ntelligent
34mon=ordinary(普通的，
平凡的)
35plete =finish
36pletely=totally(完全地)
38.delicious=tasty(美味的)
39.die out =disappear
40.difficult =hard
41.dislike= hate
42.don’t have to=needn’ｔ
43.dress(衣服) =clothes
44.earn money=make
45.easy =simple
47.every=each
ntastic
50.film=movie
51.find out=discover
52.fortunately= luckily
53.friendly(2)=nice/kind
54.funny =interesting
55.gift=present(礼物)
56.glad=happy
< on=continue
59.have tea=drink tea
60.have(拥有)= own
61.high=tall
62.huge=big
63.I was deeply moved=touched
64.I’m concerned=worried
65.I’m not expected to do
housework.= required/asked
66.in silence=silently
67.ill=sick
68.main=major(主要的)
69.maybe= perhaps
71.mind(脑海)=brain
72.missing(丢失的)=lost
< than=over
< look =appearance(外表)
77.obey (the rule)=follow(遵守)
78.offer sb sth=give
< (关于)=about
< more =another
81.photos=pictures
82.pick (the right out)=choose 83.place (sth on the desk)=put 84.pleasant=nice 85.quiet=silent 86.rapid=ly=pair(2)=fix/ply (to)=scue=save 91.rich= wealthy 92.sad=unhappy 93.see (the king)=meet 94.seem relaxed=appear
95.serve (food)=provide/offer 96.shout=cry
97.special =unusual(特别的) 98.speech/lecture/conversation/
dialogue=talk
99.start(started)=begin(began) 100.study=learn
101.stupid(2)=foolish/silly 102.suggestions =advice 103.sure=certain 104.take place=happen 105.talk about=ible=awful/bad 107.the sign said=read
108.think about=consider 109.tidy=clean 110.tiny=small
116.we don ’t mind=care(在意) 117.wish (sb to do)=expect 118.would like=want
同义词语
1.(learn) a lot (about)=much
2.  2 metres tall =2 metres in height
3.  a bit of (chinese)= a little
4.  a borrow sth from b=b lend sth to a
5.
a eat as much as b= a eat the same amount of food as
b 6.  a little (nervous)=a bit 7.  a week later =after a week 8.
achieve one
’s dream(2)=realize one
’s dream/one ’s
dream come true 9.
advise sb to do =suggest sb do sth
10.after a while= a moment later
11.all over (the world)=around/across/throughout 12.almost never=hardly ever 13.always =all the time
14.another five soldiers=five more soldiers 15.any other things= anything else
16.arrive at(2)=reach/get to 17.as a result of=because of 18.as old as=the same age as 19.as well=too/also 20.as …as possible =as
…as sb can
21.at present(3)=now/at the present/nowadays 22.awake me=wake me up 23.be bad for=be harmful to
24.be bored with=be tired of 25.be full of =be filled with
26.be interested in= have/show interest in 27.be poor at= be weak in 28.be proud of= take pride in 29.be supposed to= should 30.be unaware of= not know/realize 31.beside(2)=next to 32.besides sth=in addition to
33.between a and b=from a to b 34.break (the rule)=be against the rule 35.can=be able to
36.cause(2)=lead to/result in (引起，导致) 37.consist of= be made up of(由…组成) 38.cross the road=go across the road
39.decide to do(2)=make a decision to do/make up
one ’s mind to do 40.depend on= rely on 41.do with=deal with(处理) 42.don ’t know= have no idea 43.each other =one another
<(2)=come into(有宾语)/come in(无宾语) 45.everyday(日常的)=daily 46.everywhere=here and pensive=dear 48.famous=well-known 49.favourite =like
…best
50.finally(2)=at last/in the end 51.follow sb= go after sb
52.for ten years=since ten years ago 53.give(gave) up = to sleep= fall asleep
55.had better do=it ’s best for sb to do 56.happen=take place
57.have a good time =enjoy oneself
58.have trouble doing=have difficulty/problems with
sth
59.he didn ’t leave until 11.(2)= he didn
’t leave before 11./ he left after 11.
60.he is a doctor=he works as a doctor 61.hear from(2)=receive/get a letter from
62.how much is it?(3)=how much does it cost ?=
what ’s its price?=how much do you pay for it?=how much do you spend on it?=how much is  it worth ?
63.how to spell the word = the spelling of the word 64.immediately(3)=at once/right now/right away 65.improve =make sth better
66.in general=generally speaking(总地来说) 67.instead of =rather than
68.it has 50 rooms.=there are 50 rooms in it. 69.it ’s kind of him to do that.= he
’s kind to do that
70.It ’s dangerous for  him to do that.= Doing that is
dangerous for him. 71.just(仅仅，只是)=only
72.keep in touch with=communicate with 73.know nobody= don
’t know anybody
74.learn sth by heart= remember sth 75.look forward to doing(热切盼望做某事
)= can ’t
wait to do/be dying to do 76.look out=watch out 77.manage to=try st famous=best-known 79.must=have to
< longer= no t … any only A, but also B= both A and B
< either side of the road= on both sides of the
road
< another=each other 84.take turns to do(轮流做某事
)=do sth one by
one=do sth one after another
85.pass (the exam) =not fail the exam 86.pass by= go past
87.play a joke on(2)=laugh at/make fun of 88.prefer A to B=like A better than B
89.prefer to do rather than do=would rather do than
do
90.produce(2)=make/create
91.put up (your hand)=raise(举起)
95.seem to do= it seems that
96.set off(2)=start/set out
97.set up= build/establish(建立)
98.should=ought to
99.since I’m a good daughter=because
100.sit down(2)=take a seat/be seated
101.so far= till now(迄今为止)
102.so that= in order that(为了，以便于)
103.solve (解决)(the problem)=work out the problem 104.some(2)=a little/a few(several)
105.something new=some new things
106.soon=in a short time
107.stare at(盯着…看)=fix one’s eyes on
108.sth belong to (属于)me(2)= sth is mine/i am the owner of sth.
109.stick with(坚持把…做完)=continue with
110.stop( sb from doing)= keep/prevent(阻止某人做某事)
111.succeed in doing(2)=be successful in doing/do sth successfully 112.such a tall boy= so tall a boy
113.such as=like
114.take part in=join in
115.taller than any other boy= taller than the other boys
117.the following pictures= the pictures below(接下来的图片)
118.there is nothing but = there’s only
119.they each are= each of them is
120.think of(想出)=come up with
<…to..(2)=so…that sb can’t/ not…enough （太…而不能）

123.turn into=change into(转变成)
124.unless = if…not
125.use sth to do(2) = use sth for doing/do…with sth 126.visit(2)= call on sb/call at sp
127.visitor(2)=tourist/travellermethod同义词
128.walk= go on foot
129.we both=both of us
130.whatever=no matter what(无论…）
131.why not =why don’t you
132.win sth= be the winner of sth
133.with no problems=easily
134.wonder=want to know

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