China to the world aluminum profile industry
Harbin 101 plants since 1956 (now Northeast Alloys Limited) operation since the founding of the Chinese aluminum profile industry. With the development of China's aluminum profile industry. China Aluminum profile output in 2002 reached 1.76 million tons, has surpassed the United States (1.54 million tons) neighbors the world, China is the biggest producer of aluminum profile. Aluminum profile consumption and is also a net exporter, has entered the 21st century, China Aluminum profile been a sharp rise in export volume. China Aluminum profile is fixed out of the country and the world.
The development of China's aluminum profile industry can be roughly divided into three stages, namely 1952~1979 years, the foundation stage of development. The adjustment stage of development in 1980, 1992, the high-speed development stage.
profile中文翻译China approved the construction of 101 factories in 1952 and put into operation in 1956, China established its own aluminum profile industry. Press has eight major aviation production profiles, after years of exploration and research. Production and the technical difficulty of helicopter rotor aircraft tapered profile, and train a large number of technical backbone, many officers still active in various extrusion plant. , 112 countries to build a plant (now Southwest Aluminum profile limited liability company)
and 113 plants (now part of the Northwest aluminum profile factory) They put into operation in 1970 and 1969, China Aluminum profile Industry forces enhanced layout more rational. In 1974, China pays more attention to advanced aluminum profile industry, the introduction of hydraulic machines from Japan. 1975 and 1976 successively to Japan, the United Kingdom and France to conduct investigations. During this period China's aluminum profile industry is characterized by: the state-owned enterprises, military products, the plant is comprehensive. Extruder is the pressure.
Since the 1980s, China's economy has developed rapidly, because of the construction market, boosting demand. Aluminum profile number of state-owned enterprises put into operation, such as the Beijing Aluminum profile, Aluminum profile Plant in Tianjin, Guangdong nonferrous metals processing plant Cheng do Aluminum profile Plant, Yingkou Aluminum profile factory. A number of joint ventures and foreign-funded enterprises are allowed to set up factories in China, such as Shen Zhen, China plus Japan Aluminum profile Ltd. Taishan Jinqiao Aluminum profile Ltd., the Shen Zhen-resistant Aluminum profile factory. Rapidly rising number
of private enterprises, such as the Guangdong Hing Fat Aluminum profile Company. These enterprises are mainly imported equipment and technology. China Aluminum profile Industrial Production thus a major increase in the level of technology and equipment. In 1989, given our resource constraints Alumi
num profile state spending limit aluminum profile doors and windows, Aluminum profile industries in the industrial structure and product mix adjustment to the future and lay a more solid foundation for rapid development. 1991 and 1992, 24.2% Aluminum profile output to grow at a rate of 11 years in a row. In 2002 reached 1.76 million tons, ranking the world.
Since the 1990s, a large number of private enterprises have completed and put into production, some of which were in Guangdong Keen my Aluminum profile Ltd. Asia Aluminum profile Limited Nan Hai, Guangdong Fang Aluminum profile Ltd., Long Kou City Nan Shan Aluminum profile Plant. Changsha by the cabinet (Holdings) Ltd. and other utilities. They built the 1980s with the innovation of Guangdong Hing Fat Company, Titan Jin qiao Aluminum profile Company; China Aluminum profile Industry is the main force leading enterprise in the world.
Now in China, there are 650 or so of Aluminum profile enterprises, 2,500 raise extrusions and surface treatment of more than 600 production lines 300 20000 specifications could produce a variety of multi-colored profiles to meet the most stringent standards. Chinese aluminum profile industry is a huge strength of a solid pace, a sound out of the country and the world.
After entering the 21st secretary of the Chinese aluminum profile industry to the world the strong mom
entum since the beginning of reform and opening up, especially in the last few years, the rapid development of China's aluminum profile industry.
First, the original aluminum profile ingot production has been more than one-year Russia and the United States as the world's superpower original production of aluminum profile ingots. From 1997 to 2001 the average annual growth rate of 12%, much higher than other aluminum profile-producing countries. 2002 China imported 530,000 tons of aluminum profile ingots and 750,000 tons of exports, the net export 220,000 tons. This welcome change for China Aluminum profile to lay a solid foundation for the world. Second, the rapid development of China's Aluminum profile Industry also simultaneously, Aluminum profile output from 1991 to 2000 the average annual growth rate of 17.6%, a rate far higher than in other countries. 2001, 2002 and
2003 were 2.341 million metric tons of aluminum profile production. 2.988 million tons and 3.63 million tons. China Aluminum profile Material sub-yield varieties, FFF are the highest growth rate, followed by profiles.
Third, in 2001 China has become a net exporter of aluminum profile profile, in particular the high-precision strip imports high. But Aluminum profile is the exception, and in a league of its own, entering
the 21st century, Aluminum profile net exports substantially increased every year. 2001 net exports 6,000 tons in 2002 reached 25,000 tons, up 89,000 tons in 2003. 300%, 2003 growth in 2002 than in 2001, an increase of 260% compared to 2002. This is a major step to expand into the world aluminum profile industry one of the important signs.
Fourth, in 2000 the aluminum profile architectural profile national standards have reached the advanced international level. A number of enterprises set up their research and development centers and have a number of products and patents.
Al Profiles on the first page of our national standard is developed 80s of the last century. But along with the development of China's building materials production and export needs, it has become unable to meet the current situation. Some technical indicators is one too low and could not meet the demands of foreigners, also insufficiently broad and comprehensive. So a large number of Japanese JIS standards, the British Standard BS, and the United States draw standards, the German DIN standards. QUALCOAT Euro standards, as an export product delivery and acceptance criteria. To change this situation, China Nonferrous Metals Industry Standards Institute has developed a new national standard for Aluminum profile Profiles, promulgated in 2000, and its main technical indicators have reached the international advanced level. Many foreign investors have now accepted by the Chinese N
ational Standard of Aluminum profile production delivery. China is now the world's most strict accordance with the standards of quality required for the production profile.
In order to have sustainable development capacity, many companies set up their own research centers. The absorption of higher learning institutes and high-level talents. Guangdong "Hing Fat" on the company in 2001 introduced 318 new products. Fuji an "Nan ping" The corpora has more than 100 patents, patent Su Zhou Europe’s more of the company's more than 100 projects, All these have made the Chinese aluminum profile industry into the world full of technical reserves.
In addition, the development of China's aluminum profile industry has tremendous cost advantage, squeezing out costs only 60% of the United States.
Oxidation cost only 40% of the United States. Today, China is vigorously promoting the brand-name strategy, the quality of products in China, Aluminum profile, output, efficiency, there have been strong export strength, and through the efforts will certainly be a number of brand-name enterprises and name-Aluminum profile, China Aluminum profile for the world and a greater return to society.
China Aluminum profile is more precious and industrial development in the world, a large number were able to master the whole, good at the entrepreneur, they responsibility for the development of China's
aluminum profile industry, the aluminum profile industry is the world leader. Of course, the carriage of the world aluminum profile industry in China, there is a lot of work to do; there are many obstacles to cross.
Aluminum profile enterprises such as the overall size of our current or too small, to be integrated, high-speed extrusion die, life is short. Squeeze small plane tended to be high, and competition is not up to the standards that should guide enterprises transition from price competition to brand competition and so on. However, China Aluminum profile is a solid pace, go abroad, to the world and soon will become a strong aluminum profile industry.
走向世界的中国铝型材工业
自1956年哈尔滨101厂（现为东北合金有限公司）投产创建了中国铝型材工业以来，中国铝型材工业有了巨大的发展。2002年中国铝型材产量达到了176万吨，已超过了美国（154万吨）而居世界第一位，中国既是铝型材生产大国，同时也是铝型材消费大国和净出口国，进入21世纪后，中国铝型材出口量连年大幅攀升，中国铝型材正在健步走出国门，走向世界。
中国铝型材工业的发展大体可分为三个阶段，即1952~1979年的奠基发展阶段，1980~1991年的调整发展阶段，1992年至今的高速发展阶段。
1952年国家批准建设101厂并于1956年投产，中国建立了自己的铝型材工业，有8台水压机，主要生产航空型材，经过几年的摸索和攻关，生产了技术难度高的直升机旋翼和飞机变断面型材，同时培养了一大批技术骨干，至今仍有不少人员活跃在全国各个挤压厂。以后，国家又建设了112厂（现为西南铝业有限责任公司）和113厂（现为西北铝加工厂），他们先后于1970年和1969年投产，中国铝型材工业势力增强，布局更趋合理。1974年起中国更加关注国外先进铝型材工业，从日本引进油压机，1975年和1976年又先后对日本、英国和法国进行考察。这个时期中国铝型材工业的特点是：企业是国有的，产品是军用的，工厂是综合性的，挤压机是水压的。
80年代以来，中国经济一直快速发展，由于建筑市场需求的拉动，一批国营铝型材企业相继投产，如北京铝型材厂、天津铝型材厂、广东有金属加工厂、成都铝型材厂、营口铝型材厂等。一批合资和外资企业获准在中国办厂，如深圳华加日铝业有限公司、台山市金桥铝型材有限公司、深圳西林铝型材厂等。一批民营企业迅速崛起，如广东兴发铝型材厂有限公司等。这些企业主要装备和工艺都是引进的，因而使中国铝型材工业生产技术和装备水平提高了一大步。1989年，鉴于我国铝锭资源紧缺，国家限制铝门窗的消费，铝型材工业进行产业结构和产品结构的调整，为以后的高速发展打下了更坚实的基础，1991年和1992年，铝型材产量连续11年以24.2%的速度增长，2002年达到了176万吨，居世界第一位。
90年代以来，一大批民营企业陆续建成投产，他们当中有广东坚美铝型材有限公司、南海亚洲铝厂有限公司、广东凤铝铝业有限公司、龙口市南山铝材总厂、长沙经阁（集团）事业有限公司等。他们同80年
代建成的广东兴发创新股份有限公司、台山市金桥铝型材厂有限公司等，是中国铝型材工业走向世界的主力军和领军企业。
现在我国有650家左右的铝型材企业，2500抬挤压机、600余条表面处理生产线，可以生产20000多种规格300多种颜的型材，满足最严格的标准要求。中国铝型材工业正以雄厚的实力、坚实的步伐、稳健的走出国门，走向世界。

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