风力机专业术语名词中英文对照
风力机wind turbine
风电场wind power station wind farm
风力发电机组wind turbine generator system WTGS 水平轴风力机horizontal axis wind turbine
垂直轴风力机vertical axis wind turbine
轮毂（风力机）hub (for wind turbine)
机舱nacelle
支撑结构support structure for wind turbine
关机shutdown for wind turbine
正常关机normal shutdown for wind turbine
紧急关机emergency shutdown for wind turbine
空转idling
锁定blocking
停机parking
静止standstill
制动器brake
停机制动parking brake
风轮转速rotor speed
控制系统control system
保护系统protection system
偏航yawing
设计和安全参数design situation
设计工况design situation
载荷状况load case
外部条件external conditions
设计极限design limits
极限状态limit state
使用极限状态serviceability limit states
极限限制状态ultimate limit state
最大极限状态ultimate limit state
安全寿命safe life
严重故障catastrophic failure
潜伏故障latent fault dormant failure
风特性
风速wind speed
风矢量wind velocity
旋转采样风矢量rotationally sampled wind velocity 额定风速rated wind speed
切入风速cut-in speed
切出风速cut-out speed
年平均annual average
年平均风速annual average wind speed
平均风速mean wind speed
极端风速extreme wind speed 安全风速survival wind speed
参考风速reference wind speed
风速分布wind speed distribution
瑞利分布RayLeigh distribution
威布尔分布Weibull distribution
风切变wind shear
风廓线风切变律wind profile wind shear law
风切变指数wind shear exponent
对数风切变律logarithmic wind shear law
风切变幂律power law for wind shear
下风向down wind
上风向up wind
阵风gust
粗糙长度roughness length
湍流强度turbulence intensity
湍流尺度参数turbulence scale parameter
湍流惯性负区inertial sub-range
风场wind site
测量参数measurement parameters
测量位置measurement seat
最大风速maximum wind speed
风功率密度wind power density
风能密度wind energy density
日变化diurnal variation
年变化annual variation
轮毂高度hub height
风能wind energy
标准大气状态standard atmospheric state
风切变影响influence by the wind shear
阵风影响gust influence
风速频率frequency of wind speed
环境environment
工作环境operational environment
气候climate
海洋性气候ocean climate
大陆性气候continental climate
露天气候open-air climate
室内气候indoor climate
极端extreme
日平均值daily mean
极端最高extreme maximum
年最高annual maximum
年最高日平均温度annual extreme daily mean of te
mperature
月平均温度mean monthly temperature
空气湿度air humidity
绝对湿度absolute humidity
相对湿度relative humidity
降水precipitation
雨rain
冻雨freezing rain
霜淞rime
雨淞glaze
冰雹hail
露dew
雾fog
盐雾salt fog
雷暴thunderstorm
雪载snow load
标准大气压standard air pressure
平均海平面mean sea level
海拔altitude
辐射通量radiant flux
太阳辐射solar radiation
直接太阳辐射direct solar radiation
天空辐射sky radiation
profile的中文意思太阳常数solar constant
太阳光谱solar spectrum
黑体black body
白体white body
温室效应greenhouse effect
环境温度ambient temperature
表面温度surface temperature
互联interconnection
输出功率output power
额定功率rated power
最大功率maximum power
电网连接点network connection point 电力汇集系统power collection system 风场电器设备site electrical facilities
功率特性power performance
静电功率输出net electric power output 功率系数power performance
自由流风速free stream wind speed
扫掠面积swept area
轮毂高度hub height 测量功率曲线measurement power curve
外推功率曲线extrapolated power curve
年发电量annual energy production
可利用率availability
数据组功率特性测试data set for power performance measurement
精度accuracy
测量误差uncertainty in measurement
分组方法method of bins
测量周期measurement period
测量扇区measurement sector
日变化diurnal variations
浆距角pitch angle
距离常数distance constant
试验场地test site
气流畸变flow distortion
障碍物obstacles
复杂地形带complex terrain
风障wind break
声压级sound pressure level
声级weighted sound pressure level; sound level
视在声功率级apparent sound power level
指向性directivity
音值tonality
声的基准面风速acoustic reference wind speed
标准风速standardized wind speed
基准高度reference height
基准粗糙长度reference roughness length
基准距离reference distance
掠射角grazing angle
风轮
风轮wind rotor

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