this these that those 区别和用法
"this," "these," "that," and "those" are demonstrative pronouns used in English to indicate or point to specific people, objects, or ideas. While they may seem similar, they have distinct differences in terms of usage and the distance they represent.
Let's start with "this" and "these." "This" is used to point to a singular object or idea that is close to the speaker. For example, if I am holding a book in my hand, I can say, "This book is interesting." On the other hand, "these" is the plural form of "this" and is used when referring to multiple objects or ideas that are close to the speaker. For example, if there are multiple books in front of me, I can say, "These books are interesting."
Now, let's move on to "that" and "those." Similar to "this" and "these," "that" is used to indicate a singular object or idea that is farther away from the speaker. For instance, if I point to a car across the street, I can say, "That car is blue." Conversely, "those" is the plural form of "that" and is used to refer to multiple objects or ideas that are farther away. For example, if I point to several cars in a distant parking lot, I can say, "Those cars are blu
e."represent的用法
In summary, "this" and "that" are used for singular objects or ideas, with "this" being closer to the speaker and "that" being farther away. "These" and "those" are used for plural objects or ideas, with "these" representing objects or ideas closer to the speaker and "those" representing objects or ideas farther away. It is important to use the appropriate demonstrative pronoun to accurately convey the distance and number of objects or ideas being referred to.
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