2011年中考资料：初中阶段常见接不定式和动名词作宾语的动词集
  初中阶段英语只接不定式作宾语的动词：
agree，ask，can't wait ，decide，expect，fail，happen，hope，learn，manage，offer，plan，pretend，promise，refuse，seem，want/would like，wish，help(to可省略)，
【速记口诀】
三个“希望”两“答应”，两个“要求”莫“拒绝”；
“设法”“学会”做“决定”，不要“假装”在“选择”。
【妙语诠释】
    三个“希望”两“答应”：hope，wish，want，agree，promise
    两个“要求”莫“拒绝”：demand，ask，refuse
    “设法”“学会”做“决定”：manage，learn，decide
不要“假装”在“选择”：pretend，choose
∙初中阶段英语只接只接动名词作宾语的动词：
allow，avoid，consider，discuss，enjoy，feel like，finish，practice，imagine，mind，miss，stand(忍受)，suggest，
give up ，keep(on)，look forward to，pay attention to，be busy ，be worth ，can't help ，put off ，
have difficulty /trouble/problems (in) ，have fun (in) ，have a good time (in) /have a hard time (in)
∙  初中英语既可接不定式也可接动名词作宾语的动词：
一、有些动词后面既可接不定式，又可接动名词，其意义基本相同，区别不大。如；like，love，hate，prefer．begin，start.
【注意】begin和start本身为进行时，或后面动词为心理变化意义的动词时，须接不定式。
例如：When we came in they were beginning to have supper.
After his explanation I began to understand it / realize that I was wrong.
二、有些词后面既可以接不定式．亦可接动名词，但其意义有很大区别，须特别注意：
1．remember，forget，接动名词，表示完成意义(=having done)，接不定式，表示将来意义：例如：
Please remember to bring me the book I want next time.
I remember seeing her (=having seen her) somewhere before.
2．mean：mean to do=want to do打算，想要……；mean doing：意味着，就是  例如：
I am sorry I didn't mean to hurt your feelings，Learning a foreign language doesn't mean just working in class.
3．stop：stop to do停下来，要干另一件事，不定式作目的状语；stop doing停止干……，动名词作宾语。例如： After some time they stopped walking and had a rest.
After walking some time they stopped to have a rest.
4．require名词try：try to do，努力，试图干……事；try doing：试着干……事。例如：
They tried to succeed and tried doing their experiments again and again.

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