48个国际音标表
元 音 | 12个单元音 | 长元音 | [i:] | [] | [] | [u:] | [a:] | |||||
短元音 | [i] | [] | [] | [u] | [] | [e] | [] | |||||
8个双元音 | [ai] | [ei] | [i] | [i] | [] | [] | [u] | schedule读音[au] | ||||
辅 音 | 10对 | 清辅音 | [p] | [t] | [k] | [f] | [s] | [] | [∫] | [] | [tr] | [ts] |
浊辅音 | [b] | [d] | [g] | [v] | [z] | [] | [] | [] | [dr] | [dz] | ||
3个鼻音 | [m] | [n] | [] | |||||||||
3个似拼音 | [h] | [r] | [l] | |||||||||
2个半元音 | [w] | [j] | ||||||||||
[i:]字母组合eeeaeie——threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpiece
[?]发音字母a——baghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman
[e]字母组合eaea——headbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany
[]字母组合irureareror——girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheard
[ε]字母组合erorouaroaeu——teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodaylessoncontrolaroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanada
[a:]字母组合ara——carfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm
[]发音字母uoouoo——upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood
[]字母组合alorauourar——smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter
[]发音字母oa——hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwashwatch
[u:]字母组合ooou——foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude
[u]字母组合ooouuo——lookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf
[ei]发音字母aayeaaiey——namecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey
[ai]发音字母iy——bikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye
[au]字母组合ouow——houseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown
[]发音字母oowoa——homecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal
[i]字母组合eerear——beerdeerearnearherefierceidea
[]字母组合earairere——pearbearchairairfairtherewherecare
[u]字母组合ourower——hourtourflowershower
[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity
[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary
[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky
[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage
[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb
[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean
[]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorning
[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblackworldcoldcouldgoalsoul
[r]readredrightrunroomwrite
[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughrough
[v]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevestof
[s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf
[z]zoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethose
[]thatthisthosethesethough
[∫]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattention
[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho
[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood
[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow
[]childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach
[]agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk
[tr]treecountrytrytreattracktrunk
[dr]drydreamdropdrivedrink
[ts]studentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts
[dz]goodswoodsmoodshoods
2容易混淆的元音
[?][e]
badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaid
[i:][ei]
realrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraid
[e][ai]
betbiteredwritesaidsideheadhide
[au][?:]
househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcorn
3辅音
1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush
2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak
3)[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity
4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary
5)[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)
cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(发音字母c)
foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x)
schoolscheduleschema(字母组合ch)
6)[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage
7)[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb
8)[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean
9)[N]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunk
singkingmorningevening
10)[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblack
worldcoldcouldgoalsoul
11)[r]readredrightrunroomwrite
12)[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewife(字母f)
coughlaughrough(字母gh)
physicphotophone(ph)
13)[v]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevest(字母v)
of(字母f)
14)[s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(发音字母s)
licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(发音字母c)
licencepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母组合ce)
15)[z]zoozebrazerozap(z)
closenosehosesupposepausethosewhose(se)
16)[θ]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth
17)[e]thatthisthosethesethough
18)[?]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwash(sh)
nationattentionstationsocialspecialsure
19)[l]pleasure
20)[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho
21)[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood
22)[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow
23)[t?]childchickenchinachairlunchouchteach(字母组合ch)
catchwatchmatch(字母组合tch)
24)[?]agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridge
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