高考英语听力常用词汇
（1）餐馆场景：order点菜, serve上菜, change零钱, tip小费, treat 请客 （This is my treat! 我请客！）, go Dutch  AA制, steak牛排, cheese奶酪,  sandwich 三明治, soup 汤,dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）, go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街； hamburger 汉堡包, coke 可口可乐, French fries 炸薯条, dining hall, coffee shop, restaurant ; cafeteria 自助餐, menu菜单, salad拉, 凉拌生菜, dish一道菜, drink饮料, bill账单, wine, beef牛肉, sea food海味, chicken, table, juice.schedule形容词
（2）邮局场景：stamp, envelope, package / parcel 包裹,  extra postage 额外邮资, send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信,  express mail 快件,  airmail 航空信件,  telegram/telegraph.
（3）图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew续借; bookshelf书架; novel; science fiction科幻小说；magazine; reference book参考书; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?
（4）医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林, treat/cure, take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 medicine, pills / tablets药丸/药片, heart attack 心脏病, cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold,  pain, headache,  stomach-ache, backache, sore-throat喉咙痛, cough, fever.           
（5）电话场景： The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。put through 接通电话 hold on , Hold the line, please.  Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / who is this?  call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.,  give sb. a call/ ring,  I’ll call back later / again.  I’ll ring him / her up again.  I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
（6）酒店场景：make a reservation 预定房间,  reception desk 接待处,  check in 入住,  check out 结帐, single room 单间, double room,  suite套间,  Do you have a reservation Sir?   
Can I have a suite please?  Can I show you your room?  Can I carry your luggage?
（7）超速场景：speeding,  May I see your license, please?
You will be fined by $20.  fine,  driving license驾照
（8）购物场景： department store 百货商场, shopping center 购物中心,  商品信息：size; color, style, price ,  What color/size/kind do you want?  商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low,  bargain便宜货,  popular / fashionable 流行的,  brand 品牌,  counter 柜台,  pay in cash 用现金支付,  pay in check 用支票支付,  shop assistant 商店营业员
（9）天气场景：bright 晴朗的, foggy有雾的,  cloudy 阴天,  thunder 打雷,  strong/ high wind 大风, storm 风暴雨,  It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。fair晴朗的,  downpour倾盆大雨,  shower 阵雨,  clear up 天空放晴, weather in London / Seattle  意指不好的天气,  weather in California 意指好天气  经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation 和 flight（航班） （be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather）
（10）机场场景：flight 航班, Welcome on board  欢迎登机,  check in 办理登机手续,  behind schedule 晚点,  take off 起飞,  land降落,  passport, airport,  boarding gate登机入口,
(11) 银行场景：credit card信用卡, cash现金, cheque/check支票,  change零钱,
open /close a (bank) account开银行账户,  wait in line排队, deposit account 定期存款账户，withdraw money 取钱。
(12) 交通： traffic lights交通指示灯, crowded, rush hour交通拥挤时间, heavy/ light, traffic jam交通阻塞,
(13) 学校：lecture, examination, grade, playground, teacher, homework, course, subject, lesson, campus校园, be absent from class/school缺席, dormitory, hand in homework, professor, major专业 ask for leave请假，headmaster, headteacher.
(14) 价钱：one dollar=100cents,  a pound=100pennies, penny便士， at a discount打折扣，减价,
on sale廉价出售, half price, bargain廉价货，讨价还价, double, dozen, a third that price 1/3
(15) 时间：weekday, at noon, dawn(break)黎明, day break, midnight午夜12点, a quarter, Children’ Day, April Fool’s Day, Christmas Day, New Year’s Eve, entire, before long 不久之后, century=100 years, an hour and a half behind schedule 退后一个半小时
（16）人物关系：boss& secretary/office clerk/employee    ( type, copy, office)
                A couple= husband and wife            (honey, darling, dear)
                Colleague= fellow worker；co-workers同事    interviewer& interviewee
                porter & customer搬运工与顾客,  policeman& a passer-by
(17)常见的同义词：holiday=vacation, company=firm, walk=on foot,
plane= flight=air=airplane,  autumn=fall,
    Watch TV- channel,  TV series,  news,  TV program,  cartoon,
    Publishing house出版社-editor
(18)描述人物的形容词及听力中常见的形容词：
Reliable可靠的, dependable, honest, out-going=sociable好交际的,  enthusiastic热情的, delighted, awful可怕的，糟糕的,  fantastic奇异的，荒诞的,  marvelous不可思议的，绝妙的。
(19) 颜：pink, purple, brown, white, yellow, green, blue, red.
(20)地点：drugstore药店,  grocery杂货店,  garage车库, studio摄影室、录音室, parking area/lot停车点,  travel agency旅行社,  department store,  the barber’s理发店,
the dentist’s牙科诊所,  gas station加油站,  laundry洗衣店
(21) 其他：turn off, turn on, turn down,=refuse, volume音量, put off=delay,
Cancel=call off, give sb. a lift让某人搭便车,  pick sb. up接sb.,  power failure停电, furniture, wedding, opening ceremony, staff全体员工,  suitcase手提箱,  souvenir纪念品, 
I can’t agree more=I agree非常同意,  box office售票处, subway/underground, receptionist 招待员；接待员， get sth done=have sth done
车站用语：railway station, round trip, single trip, sleeping car等

版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198，我们将在24小时内删除。