山西省太原市第五十二中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1.     Wang Wei has made up her mind，nobody can persuade her to change it．
A．Since    B．Whether    C．Once  D．If
参考答案：
C
2. Eric’s decision to design his coffee_________ around his work schedule, rather than biology, isn’t surprising given his history of breakfast.
A. origin    B. recipe    C. routine    D. target
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃里克决定根据自己的工作时间安排而不是生物规律来安排喝咖啡的时间，考虑到他吃早餐的历史，这并不奇怪。A. origin起源；B. recipe食谱，处方；C. routine常规，惯例；D. target目标。根据句意可知，his coffee routine 这里指“他的喝咖啡的时间安排习惯 ”，故选C。
3. — How was your stay in Hawaii?
— Lots of sunshine, wonderful food, and amazing night life — ________ a great weekend!
A. approximately    B. forever            C. altogether            D. somehow
参考答案：
C
4. What he said just now _____ me of that American professor.
A.mentioned    B.informed    C.reminded    D.memorized
参考答案：
C
5. —______you were able to learn English so well?
—I like learning English on the Internet, online listening to English songs.
    A. It was how that    B. How it was that        C. was it that how        D. How was it that
参考答案：
D
6. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
—I think so. He _________ for it for months.
A. was preparing              B. is preparing
C. has been preparing      D. had been preparing
参考答案：
C
本题考查动词时态。“for＋一段时间”常与完成时态连用，由第一句中的时态will win可知此时还在进行锻炼。 A不能与for months连用。B、C与现在、将来无关，故排除。
7. The new medical care policy will be ________ to us all.
A．great benefit          B．benefited
C．beneficial              D．for the benefit
参考答案：
C
[考查形容词。句意：新医保政策将对我们每个人都有益。be beneficial to意思为“对……有好处”。另外benefit；be of great benefit意思也有“对……有好处”。]
8. －You have forgotten to turn off the light.
－Oh, sorry. I________ turn it off now.
A. am going to                   B. am to                  C. will                            D. should
参考答案：
C
9. It was along the Mississippi River______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.
A. how        B. which      C. that      D. where
参考答案：
C
10. ______ the students in our school is twice as large as that in theirs.
A. The number of  B. A number of      C. The amount of    D. A great many
参考答案：
A
11. If a thing is worth            , it must be            well.
A.doing; done        B.to do; doing            C.to do; done        D.being done; doing
参考答案：
A
12. Some cyclists make the _____ that traffic laws do not _____ them. It is not true, ______.
A. assumption; apply to; though                          B. thought; apply to; however
C. assuming; apply for; though                              D. idea; apply for; however
参考答案：
A
略
13. When the children were told that they could go to the USA with their father, they could _______ to tell their best friends.
A. never call          B. never wait              C. hardly call                  D. hardly wait
参考答案：
D
14. —Wouldn’t it be a wonderful world, if all nations live in peace with one another?
—What _______ pleasure to live in _______ world!
A. /, such a                    B. a, such
C. /, such                    D. a, such a
参考答案：
D
15. It’s very hard for Mary to work here, for ______ she does can’t satisfy her boss.
  A. what    B. whatever    C. which    D. whichever
参考答案：
B
略
16. During the ________ part of November，there will be a series of activities.
A．latest          B．late          C．later          D．latter
参考答案：
D
[句意：在十一月份的后半部分，将有一系列的活动。latest最近的；late晚的；later较迟的；latter后面的。结合句意D项正确。]
17. He looked very confident and calm during the test, but         he was extremely nervous.
A. in trouble              B. in danger              C. in reality                      D. in surprise
参考答案：
C
18. – Look, it ____ again.
-- Yeah. This is the fourth snow we ____ the month.
 A. is snowing; have had                  B. is raining; will have   
 C. snow; have                                D. will snow; had
参考答案：
A
19. You’ve done much of the work, and please leave ______ to us.
A. the rest    B. the other
C. another    D. the others
参考答案：
A
这题考查代词的用法：the other，another ， the others都是修饰可数名词，the rest既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，句意是：你做了大部分工作请把其它的给我们。选A。
二、 翻译
46. 这是我第一次去日本。(it is the first time)
47. 是因为天气不好，运动会被推迟了。(强调句型schedule可数吗; put off）
48. 这个女孩告诉Jack：她上个月已经看过这场精彩的比赛了。(间接引语)
49. 尽管我很厌烦英语，我仍要充分利用每一分钟来学习英语。(be tired of; make use of )
50. 信不信由你，天下没有免费的午餐。（believe; there is no such）
参考答案：
46. It is the first time that I have been to Japan.   
47. It was because of the bad weather that the sports meeting was put off.
或 It was because the weather was bad that the sports meeting was put off.   

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