第一类
如何通过音标记住英语单词?
首先先记住固定字母组合常发的音,其次遇见新单词时,要根据字母组合划分一个单词,这样就能做到会读就会拼了,对于一些较长、音节较多、无拼写规律的单词,这种方法很有效也很方便;但如果有规律的话,譬如有前缀或后缀的就把一个单词拆成若干个记忆。
下面是字母组合常发的音
一. 元音:
[i:]
ee:three tree green sheep meet beef see seek week
ea:eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please
e:he she me these
ie:piece receive ceiling field
[ i ]
i:sit picture it is if six pig big build miss window begin
y:myth many twenty happy dictionary
e:defect decide delicious
[ e ]
ea:head bread pleasure ready
e: member lesson better bed desk yes well get very
[?]
a:apple schedule的形容词bag hand and ant happy hat map bad black back glad flag man stand maths fat
[?:]
ir:girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird first
ur:turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurt
ear:learn earn earth heard
er:term her nerd serve verb
or:work worm worker word world worse
[?]
er:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder
or:doctor actor mayor author tractor forget
ou:delicious gracious
ar:familiar collar dollar
o:together tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman
a:around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan China breakfast ability American above
e:hundred student
[a:]
ar:car farm card arm garden party star are
a:fast class last glass plant
[?]
u:up supper lunch fun gun cup bus cut us luck but cut
o:come mother brother love above month
ou:trouble rough
oo:blood flood
[?:]
al:small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
or:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
au:author caught autumn auto August
our:four mourn court
ar:warm quarrel quarter
aw:draw saw flaw
ou:bought ought
[?]
o:hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not dog stop
a:want wash watch what
[u:]
oo:food moon room goose tooth school too noodle cool bamboo kangaroo
u:true truth blue
[u]
oo:look good foot book cook
ou:should could would
u:put full bull pull push
o:woman wolf
[ei]
a:name cake late gate plane April face take radio space
ay:play say may way today May
ea:great break
ai:rain paint plain
ey:they grey hey
[ ai ]
i:bike fine find die nine mine quite like side
y:my try fly eye by Friday why
igh: light night high
[ au ]
ou:house out ground count sound loud mouse round about
ow:flower down now cow how town
[?u]
o:home cold go no phone host ghost nose
ow:know low below grow blow show flow window yellow
oa:boat coat goal road
[?i]
oy:boy toy joy
oi:oil soil voice choice noise join
[i?]
eer:beer deer
ear:ear dear near
ere:here
ea:idea
ie:fierce
[ε?]
ear:pear bear
air:chair air fair hair pair
are:care hare
ere:there where
[u?]
our:hour tour
oor:poor moor
ure:sure
辅音
[ p ]
p: pen pear play pig pour pull push
[ b ]
b: book big boot bike bread break
[ t ]
t: tree two ten ton town twenty city
[ d ]
d: door dull desk dose do dog dictionary
[ k ]
k: king kite key look cook book kitchen sky
c: card cat cream correct climb come account accept
ck: clock
ch: school schedule schema
( [ks]: 发音字母x: text taxi)
[ g ]
g: girl good goal goat grade long language
[ m ]
m: man make moon morning move come comb
[ n ]
n: pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean
[?]
n: uncle bank English think thank junk
ng: sing king morning evening
[l]
l: long land lend lord fly flag black world cold goal soul
le: turtle little
[r]
r: read red right run room write
[f]
f: five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife
gh: cough laugh rough
ph: physic photo phone
[v]
v: very evening even every voice vest
f: of
[s]
s: six sit student same seat
se: case baseball
ss: kiss miss
c: license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate
ce: licence piece juice science lance space ace
[z]
z: zoo zebra zero zap
se: close nose hose suppose pause those whose please
[θ]
th: think thank three thirty tooth mouth
[e]
th: that this those these though
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