英语考试中固定搭配是重要的夺分点积攒大量的词组是十分必要的。在各种英语考试中不乏这样的例子。下面是整理一些考试中常见的固定搭配同学们要认真体会、学习哦。一、add 1 If you add 5 to 5you get 10.lt把……加到……上面gt Five added to five is/makes 10. 2 This will add to our trouble.lt增加gt The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.lt增加gt 3 His whole school education added up to no more than one year.lt加起来总共gt 4 Add up the numbersand you will get 1155.lt加……gt 题组训练用与add相关的短语填空1、The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather added _______the helplessness of the crew at sea. 2、The numbers add _______95. 答案1、to 2、up to 二、agree 1 agree onlt就……达成共识gt 2 agree to do sth.lt同意做某事gt agree to the plan/decision/arrangementlt同意gt 3 I dont agree with you/what you
said/your advice.lt同意gt The climate here doesnt agree with me.lt指食物、天气等适合某人gt Your story agrees with what I have already beard.lt和……一致gt 题组训练用与agree相关的短语填空3、Mutton doesnt agree ________________ him. 4、The verb agrees ________________ its subject in number and person. 5、We couldnt agree
________________ a date. 答案3、with 4、with 5、on 三、break 1 I am sorry that I broke my promiselt违背违反gt break ones word/break the law/break the rule 2 His health broke.lt身体或精神垮了gt 3 He broke away from all his old friends.lt断绝来往脱离gt 4 I should break away from such habits.lt改掉习惯gt
5 All our plans broke down. The peace talks have broken down. lt计划、谈判等失败gt Her health broke down under the pressure of work. become very badlt被搞垮垮掉gt The telephone system has broken down.lt机器或车辆出故障坏掉gt 6 The thieves planned to break into a bank.lt闯入破门进入gt 7 The Second World War broke out in September 1939.lt爆发gt 8 After midnightthe party broke up.lt散会gt 9 I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece.lt分开gt The police broke up the crowd.lt分开分散gt 10 broken Englishlt鳖脚的英语gt 11 Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police.lt突破gt 题组训练用与break相关的短语填空6、News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken __________ with no agreement reached. 7、Fire broke
____________ last night. 8、Sentences can be broken _____________ into clauses: 9、Youve been working so hard for nearly a month. Relax yourselfor you will break
_______sooner or later. 10、While we were watching TVa voice broke ______the programme to announce the election results. 答案6、down 7、out 8、up9、down 10、into 四、bring 1 He brought about a quarrel between his parents.lt引起造成gt 2 She made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem.lt实现gt 3 Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches.lt使倒下gt 4 bring down priceslt降低价格gt 5 The sale brought in over200.lt赚得gt 6 Dirt often brings on disease.lt引起gt The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.lt使成长更
快使提高gt 7 Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase.lt讲解清楚gt 8 Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma.lt抚养gt 9 He was so ill that he brought up everything.lt呕吐gt 10 This brought me into touch with various kinds of workers.lt和各种名词连用进入某种状态gt 11 Please bring forward the matter at the next meeting.lt提出gt They have brought the meeting forward to next Monday.lt把……
提前提早gt 题组训练用与bring相关的短语填空11、The war in Iraq was
________________ by the American President Bush. 12、The work can
________________ 2000 a year. 答案11、brought about 12、bring in 五、call The trouble calls for quick action by the government.lt要求gt 1 I will call for you at five oclock.lt来某人gt 2 We called for the packages at the post office.lt来取某物gt 3 I formed the habit of calling in on him in the evenings.lt顺便拜访gt 4 Your father is illyou should call in a doctor at once.lt来请来gt 5 People dont like being called names.lt骂人gt 6 Theyve called off the game because of the thick fog.lt取消gt 7 He called upon me to speak immediately after himlt请叫某人做某事gt 8 I called on the people of this country to work hard for national unity.lt号召gt 9 A notice displayed in the shop window called attention to the recent increase in prices.lt引起……的注意gt 10 The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help
clear the roads and paths.lt召集gt 11 call in at some place/call in on sb. /call back/call up/give sb. a call/make a calla long—distance call 题
组训练用与call相关的短语填空13、The situation calls ________________ immediate action. 14、The sound of happy laughter called ________________ memories of his childhood. 15、Could you call in ________________ Mum on your way home 答案13、for 14、up 15、on 六、carry 1 He had learned enough German to carry on a conversation.lt 进行gt 2 One person should carry on where the other had left off.lt进行下去gt 3 I was chosen to carry out our experiment.lt执行开展gt 4 He did not carry out his promise to us.lt履行gt 5 After destroying the villagethe enemy carried off all the cattlelt抢走gt 6 The work is toughbut it is the person to carry complete sth. successfullylt顺利完成顺利实现gt 题组训练用与carry相关的短语填空16、They are trying to carry ________________ a new policy. 17、What a pityThey should have carried
________________ d business. 18、—Its a good idea. But whos going to carry ________________ the plan —I think Tom and Greg will 答案16、out 17、on 18、out 七、come 1 How come that you didnt get here in timelt用于引申意义发生某情况gt 2 He came to realize that he was mistaken.lt渐渐地表示动作逐渐变化的过程gt 3 My dream has come truelt变成现实gt 4 He talked about his coming trip to the United States.lt即将到来的gt 5 How did the accident come aboutlt发生造成gt 6 I
came acrosscame upon/ran acrossthis book in an old bookstore on the Fourth Avenue.lt无意中碰到到gt He came suddenly across an idea.lt无意中想到gt 7 He just asked me to come round for supper.lt
到这儿来gt 8 Come alongArthurwe cant wait all daylt快点gt 9 Come alongSomeone must know the answer to my question.lt快说gt 10 This paper comes out every Friday.lt出版gt 11 I think the roses will come out next week.lt开花发芽gt 12 I came out first in the examination.lt考试结果……考第……一名gt 13 The bill comes to 5.lt总计gt 14 When it comes to mathematicsI know nothing about it.lt谈到涉及gt 15 The robbery did not come to light until the next day.lt被发现被大家知道gt 16 The question hasnt come up yet.lt被提出gt 17 He came up with an idea.lt提出gt 18 come to oneselflt苏醒过来gt 19 come to an endlt结束gt 20 come into effectforcelt生效gt 21 come to a conclusiondecisionlt作出结论决定gt 22 come into beingexistencelt开始存在、建立、产生gt 23 come into powerlt开始执政gt 题组训练根据句意完成句子19、Im as good a
cook as she is except when it ____________makingpastry. 我做饭做得和她一样好就
是不会做油酥馅饼。20、The shock made her hesitate for a moment but she quickly
________________ again. 这一打击使她踌躇了片刻但很快就又恢复正常了。21、Can you tell me how the accident ______________ 你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗答案19、comes to 20、came to herself
21、came about 八、care 1 I dont care what they say. I shall go on just the same.lt在乎在意gt 2 If you care to hear itI will tell it to you.lt
愿意gt 3 Albert Einstein cared little for money. He was seen using a cheque for1500 as a bookmark.lt喜欢gt Would you care for a cup of coffeeWould lt礼貌用语你喜欢要……吗gt 4 He cared about money.lt喜欢gt 5 The mother card for the sick child day and nightlt照顾照料gt 6 The professor said that he was interested only in researchhe didnt care about his students.lt关心gt 7 In this way we could give them timely medical care.lt医疗护理gt 九、catch 1 catch fireto start burninglt着火gt 2 catch one’s breathlt缓口气歇口气gt 3 That car caught his eyes/attention.lt引起注意gt 4 The police caught him stealing discover suddenly and by surprise especially when someone is doing something bad lt撞见突然发现gt 5 That style has never caught on in China.become popularlt流行gt 6 He was caught in the rain.be stucklt被困扰gt Her skirt got caught in the door.be hookedlt被钩住gt 7 I suddenly caught sight of him in the crowd.lt看见gt
十、clear 1 She made it clear that she would support Australia. lt弄清楚查明白明确gt 2 After the storm the sky cleared.lt晴朗起来gt 3 The waitress will clear away these dishes in a moment.lt收走gt 4 How can we clear awaythese doubtslt消除清除gt 5 The weather has cleared upwe can go out.lt晴朗起来开朗起来gt 6 Youll have to clear up the things on the table before we have tea.lt整理收拾gt 十一、compa
re 1 Car production rose by 25compared to/with the first 3 months of this year. lt和……相比gt 2 We know it was a small placecomparing to what it is now.lt和……相比gt Compare this with thatand you will see which is better. lt把……和……相比gt 3 Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.lt把……比作……gt 十二、cover 1 They covered 12 miles yesterday.lt走完一段路程gt 2 How many pages have you coveredlt看完多少页书gt 3 The city covered ten square miles.lt占据多大面积gt 4 The professors talk covered the subject.lt谈到涉及gt 5 The mountain was covered with snow all the year round.lt覆盖着……gt 6 The best reporters were sent to cover the 27th Olympic Games. lt报道采访gt 十三、cut 1 cut offlt 切断切下来gt 2 cut outlt戒掉不吃剪出gt 3 cut inlt插嘴gt 4 cut uplt切碎gt 5 a short cutlt 捷径gt 6 They want to cut down a large forest in this area.lt砍倒gt 7 George is trying to cut his weight down.lt消减减少gt 8 The army was called in to cut through the fallen trees on the road. lt锯断剪断凿穿gt 十四、deal 1 Id rather deal with a man than a woman. Women are sharp. lt和……打交道gt 2 Im used to dealing with matters of this sort.lt处理gt 3 This book deals with questions on politics.lt论述谈gt 4 What shop do you deal withlt和……做买卖gt 十五、die 1 die oflt死于……情感、饥寒、年老等原因gt如die of illness/a fever/hunger/sadness As a resultmany westerners die at an early age of heart disease. 2 die fromlt死于……间接原因gt如die from an accident/the polluted air/a bad habit 3 Ronnys steps had died away/downand there was a moment of silence. lt指风、声、光消逝gt 4 The wind has died away/down again.lt平息gt 5 It is thought that between the
years 1550 and 1950 an average of one kind of living thing died out each year.lt灭绝不复存在gt 6 Im dying for something to eat.have a strong desire for sth.lt渴望gt 题组训练用与die有关的短语填空22、The wild population of koalas is in danger of
_________________ . 23、Do you fancy a cup of tea Im _________________ thirst. 24、I am _________________ a cup of coffee. 答案22、dying out 23、dying of 24、dying for 十六、do 1 —I have some difficulty in pronouncing some of the words in English. —Noyoure doing fine.lt工作、学习、生活、生长等情况好gt 2 Im happy in my work in the garden. Im doing well. Will it do if we let you have an answer by Friday lt行够合适
可以凑合gt 3 Lets do up this room first.lt整理收拾gt 4 They tried to do away with slavery.lt废除gt 5 Mary has done herself up for the party.lt梳妆打扮gt 6 Please do up these books and post them for Mr. Smith.lt包扎系捆gt 7 do one’s hairl t做头发gt 8 do the roomlt打扫房间gt 9 do the bedlt铺床gt 10 do wrong to sb.lt使某人受委屈gt 11 do businesslt做生意gtlt做买卖gt 12 do rightlt做得好gt 13 do wronglt做错事做坏事gt 14 have something/nothing/anything/a lot to do withlt与……有些没有有什么有很大关系
gt 题组训练用与do有关的短语填空25、________________ your buttons 26、He has nothing ________________ the case. 27、The school has ________________ the rules.
28、I havent enough money to buy a carso Ill have to ________________ without it. 答案25、Do up 26、to do with 27、done away with 28、do 十七、end 1 Even if none of this is true for us todayit is probable that one day we will end up with a disability.lt以……告终gt 2 If you drive your car like thatyoull end up in hospital. 3 lt最后有某种结局最后成了gt 4 The politician finally ended up his speech.lt结束gt 5 We ended up the dinner with fruit and coffee.lt以……而结束gt 6 The match ended in a win for us.lt以……告终结果……gt 7 It rained for three days inuouslylt连续地gt 8 We must put an end to this foolish behavior.lt结束制止gt 9 The meeting came to an end at last.lt结束gt 题组训练用与end有关的短语填空29、He ________________ his letter ________________ good wishes to the family. 30、The battle ________________ victory. 31、Their marriage ________________ divorce. 答案29、endedupwith 30、ended in 31、ended in 十八、fall 1 We cant afford to fall behind our competitors in using the new technology. lt我们
再也不能在使用新技术方面落后于我们的竞争对手了。gt 2 She has fallen in love with him/the dress. lt她已经爱上他了喜欢上了那条裙子。gt 3 Where does the plan fall downfail or to be ineffective lt失败不起作用gt 4 This topic falls naturally into three sections.be divided intolt被分成gt 5 I am quite happy to fail in with you/your suggestions. agree with or tolt赞同gt 十九、fix 1 fixon a time for sth.lt约定时间干某事gt如Lets fix a time for discussion. Theyve fixed the time and date for the party. 2 fix ones eyes onlt注
视gt如He fixed his eyes on the clock. 3 fix ones attention onlt注意gt 4 fix supperlt做饭gt 5 fix tealt沏茶gt 6 fix the broken machinelt修理整理gt 二十、follow 1 You should follow the rules of the lab when youre doing experiments.lt遵循听从依照……行事gt 2 The child follows her mother about all day long.lt跟随gt 3 Follow this road until you get to the church.lt沿着……走gt 4 May follows April.lt接着发生跟着到来gt 5 Do you follow what Im sayinglt听懂理解gt 二十一、get 1 The operator finally got me through.lt 给……接通电话gt 2 He has got through1000 in less than a year.lt用完gt 3 John has got
through the examination.lt通过gt 4 Ill be with you as soon as I get through the work.lt做完gt 5 The story has got round—everybody knows about it. lt消息传开走动到处旅行gt 6 My work is getting along better now.lt进展进行gt 7 She didnt get away until nine last night.lt走开离开gt 8 The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.lt逃走跑掉gt 9 Now he was deadand I could not get away from my sadness.lt摆脱gt 10 He got down and began to pray.lt跪下弯腰gt 11 Dont you think its time we got down to businesslt开始认真做某事gt 12 At what time do you get offfromworklt下班gt 13 He used to be afraid of heights but he has got over that now. lt克服摆脱某种情绪gt 二十二、give 1 He gave away most of his fortune to the poor.lt送给分发gt 2 They suspected怀疑that the secret had been given away by one of their friends.lt泄露机密gt 3 I hope the holiday will give him back his good spirits. lt恢复健康好情绪gt 4 He has given in to my views.lt向……
让步投降gt 5 The gas gave off an unpleasant smell.lt散发出gt 6 He gave his life to the study of art.lt把生命献给……gt 7 Please give my regards/greeti.
weight的搭配

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