高考英语最新词法固定短语知识点分类汇编含答案解析(3)
一、选择题
1.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our healthbut some people don’t care.
A.is harm to    B.does harmful to
C.is harmful to    D.do harm to
2.In the past, a needle like a small sword could be used for letting liquid out of body parts which had______.
A.swollen up    B.linked up    C.dropped out    D.worn out
3.As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.
A.being read    B.to read    C.reading    D.read
4.Jack    part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.
A.is banned to take    B.is banned from taking
C.banned from taking    D.banned to take
5.Since then the number of people taking driving Lessons    20%.
A.has increased to    B.have increased to
C.has increased by    D.have increased by
6.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.
A.sake    B.lack
C.ignorance    D.knock
7.______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.
A.In order to    B.In order that    C.So to    D.So that
8.The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.
A.with regard to    B.regardless of    C.in relation to    D.in terms of
9.Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.
A.on    B.off    C.out    D.over
10.I’m ______ a diet, since I put ______ weight easily.
A.in; on    B.on; in    C.in; in    D.on; on
11.— What do you think of their marriage?
— ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.
A.Generally speaking    B.I have no idea
C.To be honest    D.To my surprise
12.She complained that she________ him for more than twenty years and she still didn’t know what went on inside his head.
A.had been married to    B.had been married
C.had married with    D.had married
13.This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background.
A.according to    B.regardless of
C.in addition to    D.in terms of
14.The open-air celebration has been put off ________ the bad weather.
A.in case of    B.due to    C.except forweight的搭配    D.because
15. My cousin would like to risk ____the weight-loss pills rather than ____in a gym.
Really ? She must be mad.
A.to take; work out    B.to take ; working out
C.taking, working out    D.taking; work out
16.Our school__________ the students to collect used batteries, ___________ a better environment.
A.appealed; in the hope of    B.appealed; in the hope that
C.appealed to; in the hope of    D.appealed to; in the hope that
17.It is always better to__________ your worries and troubles with your trusted friends or relatives.This helps lighten your burden.
A.tell    B.deal    C.divide    D.share
18.It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.
A.or    B.nor    C.not    D.no
19.The Dragon Boat Festival is _______ a Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.
A.in memory of    B.in favour of    C.in charge of    D.in case of
20.To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.
A.astonishing of the boy    B.boy’s astonish
C.boy of astonishment    D.astonishment of the boy
21.________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it.
A.There is no doubt; is familiar with    B.There is no doubt; is familiar to
C.It is no doubt; is familiar with    D.It is no doubt; is familiar to
22.—How’s Jack doing in Britain?
—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.
A.from now on    B.so far    C.just now    D.later on
23.—How about a chat over a cup of coffee this afternoon?
—Sorry,I’m________today and can’t put you in.Let’s make it sometime next week.
A.on a limited budget    B.in high spirits
C.on a tight schedule    D.in deep doubt
24.No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.
A.was come into being    B.came in existence
C.came into existence    D.was existed
25.In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workers and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A.go up    B.bring up    C.hold up    D.make up
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意:医生总是告诉我们,喝太多的酒会影响健康,但有些人不在乎。be harmful to sb/sth“对……有害处”,且本句为动名词做主语,所以be动词为is。故选C项。
2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:在过去,一根像小剑一样的针可以用来让液体从身体肿胀的部位流出。A. swollen up 肿胀;B. linked up 会合、连接、联系;C. dropped out 退出、退学、脱离;D. worn out磨损,耗尽;穿破。根据句意,一根像小剑一样的针可以用来让液体从身体肿胀的部位流出。故选A项。
3.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:就我而言,这本书值得多读几遍。根据deserves可知此处要用doing形式,固定搭配deserve doing sth.“值得做某事”。主动表达被动。故选C项。

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