Unit 11  Sad movies make me cry.
1．单词攻略
rather adv. 相当    drive v.迫使    lately adv.最近      friendship  n.友谊    king n.国王 
power  n.力量      prime n.基本的  minister n.首相      banker n.银行家      fame n.名声 
pale adj.惨白的    queen n.女王    examine v.检查        nor adv.也不        palace n.宫殿
wealth n.财富      grey adj.灰白的；阴沉的      lemon n.柠檬      uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 
weight n.重量      shoulder n.肩膀    goal n.射门；目标      coach n.教练        kick v. 踢
besides  adv.而且  courage n.勇气      pull v.拉          relief n.轻松        nod  v.点头 
fault  n.错误      agreement n.一致；同意        disappoint  v.使失望
2．短语集锦
weight短语
1. would rather宁愿          2.drive sb. crazy/mad使...发疯        3.he more越来越 
4. be friends with sb.和...交朋友    5. leave out忽略；遗漏            6.既不也不 
7. to start with首先              8.down使...失望                9.kick sb. Off开除某人 
10. be hard on sb对...苛刻          11.rather than而不是              12.pull together齐心协力
13. call in召见        14.have sth in common有共同之处    15.be close to doing sth快要做成某事 
16.put pressure on sb 对...施压      17.hand back 交还              18.for no reason 无缘无故
3．经典句型
1.I’d rather go to the Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
我宁愿去蓝海洋，因为我喜欢在吃饭的时候听轻柔的音乐。
2. The more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common.
我越了解朱莉，就越意识到我们有很多共同点。
3.A long time ago, there lived an unhappy king.很久以前，这里住着一位不开心的国王。
4.Neither medicine nor rest can help him.药物和休息都帮不了他。
5.We were close to winning that game.我们差点就赢了那场比赛。
6.He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulder as he walked home alone.
独自走回家时，他感觉肩膀上沉甸甸的。
7.How could he have missed scoring that goal?他怎么没有把球射进呢？
4、语法易用
1.使役动词make的用法，意为“使...;让...”,其常用的结构为：make+宾语+宾语补足语
结构
意义
例句
make+sb.+名词
使某人成为...
They made him head teacher.
make sb./sth+形容词
使某人/某物...
The good news made us happy.
make sb. do sth.
让某人做某事
They made us laugh.
make sb.+过去分词
使某人被...
Can you make yourself understood in English?
make sb.+介词短语
使某人处于什么状态
Please make yourself at home.
Sb be made to do sth
某人被....
He was made to cry by his brother.
五．单词精讲
1.  drive  V.迫使；驾驶
【短语】drive sb to do sth 迫使某人做某事    drive sb crazy/mad 迫使某人发疯/发狂
【考题链接】1.The noise from the railway really ___drives__________me crazy.
2.The middle-aged woman___A_______easily these days.
A.gets mad              B.drives crazy                C.drives mad            D.gets angrily
2.区分lately/late/later/latest
lately
副词，意为“最近；不久前”，等于recently
latest
形容词，意为“最近的，最新的”
later
副词，意为“过后”，常用于“一段时间+later”，意为“多久之后”
late
形容词或副词，意为“晚的(地)”,多用于短语be late for
【考题链接】1.I haven’t seen him__lately__________. 2. This is the __latest______song.  3. She arrived in New York on Sunday. Two days___later______, she left for Beijing.  4. You were__late_____ for school this morning.
3. Friendship  n.友谊
【拓展】名词后缀-ship通常表示“情况；状况；关系；身份；职位...”
hardship艰苦      relationship关系    partnership 合作伙伴    membership会员身份
【考题链接】1.Friendship__between us is more important to me than wealth.  2.What’s the_relationship___ between the woman and the man?
4. weight  n.重量    v.重达；称...的重量
【短语】put on weight增肥          lose weight减肥
【考题链接】1.Cao Chong thought of a way to __weigh___ the elephant. 2. It’s a good way to__lose weight__ by doing exercise.
5. Power n.力量；权力  powerful  adj.权力强大的；强有力的
【考题链接】1. Knowledge is _power_____. 2. He was one of __the most powerful___ men in this area.
6. agreement  n.赞成；同意    agree v. 同意    disagree v. 不同意    disagreement  n.不同意
【短语】nod in agreement点头赞同      be in agreement with sb/sth赞同地；意见一致地   
【考题链接】__C______ my surprise, they all nodded___________agreement.
A.To; with                  B.In; to                C.With; in                  D.To; in
7. wealth  n.财富  wealthy adj.富裕的
【短语】be of wealth=be wealthy    类似的单词 ：health    healthy
【考题链接】1. He is a man of___wealth______. 2. Early to bed and early to rise makes you healthy,__wealthy_____and wise.
7.uncomfortable  adj. 使人不舒服的 
【拓展】comfortable adj.舒服的    comfortably    uncomfortably
【考题链接】1.He feels_uncomfortable__ when he meets strangers. 2.This restaurant is the__most comfortable__ one in this town.
8.区别besides/except/but
三者都可表示“除外”，但 besides 表示一种累加关系，意指“除了什么之外，还有”；而 except 或 but 则表示一种排除关系，意指“除了什么之外，不再有”
All students went to park besides Tom.(Tom也去了)。All students went to park except /but Tom.(Tom没去)
【考题链接】All of us went to the park_C_____Bob. He had to look after his sister.
        A.besides          B.with      C.except        D.for
9. goal  n.得分；球门；目标     
【考题链接】1.He kicked the ball into the__goal______.  2.He has a __goal___ to enter a key university.

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