中考四会单词用法归纳
A——E
1.answer v. n. (可数)
v. answer my question === reply to my question
n. the answers to my questions the key to the door
2. age
at the age of ==at +年龄
At the age of ten, he invented a great invention.
Since the age of 6, he has learned two English songs.
many teenagers of my age the people of all ages
3. 秋天autumn 英式 fall 美式
4. appear disappear 无被动
5. active inactive actor actress actively inactively activities action acting skills acting years
6. angry 名词 anger adv. angrily more angrily angrier
angrier and angrier 越来越生气
He became angrier and angrier and shouted at me.
7. almost, mostly, nearly, most, hardly
The members are mostly from China.
8. afford 负担得起 afford to do afford sth.
He is too poor to afford to buy the tickets to the concerts.
He is too poor to afford the tickets to the concerts.
9. against 介词,不做动词
do sth. against the law 做违法的事 He sat against the tree. 他靠着树坐。
10. brave---- bravely 副词 ----bravery 名词
11. break broke broken break into break down (be broken)
12. busy business (可数 工厂,企业, 不可数 生意,商务) busily
13. behaviour I’m worried about his strange behaviour.
14. catch catch a cold / a virus catch a bus catch up with
He _______________a cold for a whole week.
15. close closed closely
be close to sit close to come close to
keep your eyes closed work closely with close friends
16. cross 动词 crossing 名词 across 介词
He is the first man to cross the channel.
17. climb climber climbing
The death of the _________made the whole country sad.
18. marry marriage marry sb. be/get married to sb.
19. carry on with sth carry on doing
20. come out 无被动
21.crowded more crowded be crowded with
22. danger in danger out of danger dangerous endangered
23.drive ---- drove --- driven 驾驶 dive 潜水
drive me mad 使我发疯 drive a car to school
24.dishonest honest
25.develop developed developing development
26.decide decision make a decision to do sthweigh的用法
27.dry dried drier ----driest
28.doubt no doubt that… Do you doubt that he is honest?
doubt if // whether…
29.discuss discussion have a lively discussion
30.discover find find out
31. deal ----dealt ----dealt how to deal with … what to do with …
32. die dead death dying
33. devote devote … to sth.// to doing put one’s effort into sth. // doing
34. encourage encouragement encourage sb. to do // be encouraged to do
35. education educational international medical natural
36. effort 努力 effect 影响 名词 affect 影响, 动词
37. cruel crueller
38. cause What do you think causes traffic accidents?
the cause of … the reason for
39. consider … as see… as treat sb. as
40. century centuries in the eighties of the last century
F-G
1.face (名)脸 faces, (动)面临,面对 face the danger
2.fashion(名) 时装,时尚,风尚 in fashion(时髦)/ out of fashion(过时)
fashionable---more…----most… do a fashion show 进行时装表
3.fish (不可名) 鱼肉, (可数名)鱼 :复数:同种鱼 fish , 异种鱼, fishes
动:钓鱼 go fishing fishes, fished
4. fit (形) 健康的 fitter—fittest fitness(名) keep/ stay fit in the fitting room
(动)适合 This coat fits me well.
容纳 My legs don’t fit under the desk. fits(三单)
5. fun How funny! What great fun! have(great) fun doing sth just for fun
6. fail fail the exams fail in sth fail to do sth
7. fight 打架、打仗 fight—fought---fought
8. frighten---frightening----frightened
be frightened of sth/ to do sth be afraid of …/ to do sth
9.fall (名) 秋天, (动)掉落 fall --- fell---fallen feel---felt---felt
fall down from / fall off , fall behind , fall asleep
10. fat---fatter –fattest thin---thinner---thinnest
11. fear 恐惧 in fear
12. final 决赛,期中考试 go to the final 最后的 finally = at last= in the end
13. fog---foggy—foggier (雾) frost---frosty—frostier(霜)
14. fantastic极好的 have a fantastic time= have a good time
15. fresh 新鲜的 fresher—freshest The air is not as fresh as before.
16. French (形)法国的, 法语的 (名)法语
France (名) 法国 Frenchman/ Frenchwoman 法国人
法国人在法国说法语。 Frenchmen speak French in France.
17. fix (动)使固定, 安装,修理 fixed---fixing—fixes fix… to…
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