2023-2024学年上学期初中英语仁爱新版(科普版)九年级期中必刷常考题之动词短语
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.(2022秋•晋江市期中)—It's said that Starbucks encourages customers to borrow reusable cups from the store.
—Yes,it's helpful to __________ on the waste.(  )
A.put down    B.write down    C.cut down
2.(2022秋•南安市期中)China _______the three﹣ child policy to deal with the challenge of the population aging.(  )
A.carried out    B.looked for   
C.gave up
3.(2021秋•仙游县期中)— A new book on how to lose weight is ________ soon.
Really?I can't wait to read it.(  )
A.coming out    B.running out   
C.working out
4.(2022秋•福清市期中)Jenny's money has _________,so she has to go to the bank to get more.(  )
A.taken away    B.come out    C.run out
5.(2022秋•黔东南州期中)He_______go out with his parents, but now he__________staying at home alone.(  )
A.used to; is used to    B.is used to; used to   
C.use to; is used to    D.use to; used to
6.(2022秋•古田县期中)They ____.I don't think they are sisters.(  )
A.look like    B.look different   
C.look the same
7.(2022秋•晋江市期中)A stranger            on our way to the train station yesterday morning.We went there together.(  )
A.picked us up    B.cheered us on   
C.asked for a ride
8.(2022秋•晋江市期中)There was a rainstorm yesterday.The flood            the old bridge over the small river.(  )
A.washed away    B.went away   
C.blew away
9.(2021秋•长乐区期中)The oil in this bottle will ______  soon.Could you please buy some when you shop next time?(  )
A.carry out    B.run out    C.work out
10.(2021秋•长乐区期中)—Kate is angry with me because I lost her English dictionary.
—Well,I think you______  say sorry to her.(  )
A.used to    B.have to    C.ought to
11.(2022秋•海口期中)Tim was late again,so the teacher______him.(  )
A.was happy with    B.was strict with   
C.was angry with
12.(2021秋•永安市期中)During a long time,we like to  ____________the teachers____________ the candles.(  )
A.compare;to    B.compare;with   
C.regard;as
13.(2021秋•永安市期中)        the great country,Meng Wanzhou has returned to China safely.(  )
A.Thanks for    B.Thanks to    C.Even if
14.(2022秋•鲤城区校级期中)Many people_______their motherland_______their mother.(  )
A.regard;with    B.compare;to   
C.consider;to
15.(2022秋•南安市期中)﹣﹣We should save our non﹣ renewable resources,or they must_____one day.
﹣﹣Yes,you are right.(  )
A.run out    B.work out    C.send out
2023-2024学年上学期初中英语仁爱新版(科普版)九年级期中必刷常考题之动词短语
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.(2022秋•晋江市期中)—It's said that Starbucks encourages customers to borrow reusable cups from the store.
—Yes,it's helpful to __________ on the waste.(  )
A.put down    B.write down    C.cut down
【考点】动词短语.
【答案】C
【分析】——据说星巴克鼓励顾客从店里用可重复使用的杯子。
——是的,它对减少浪费很有帮助。
【解答】考查动词短语。A放下;B写下;C减少。根据句意,应为减少浪费。
故选:C。
【点评】理解单词,了解句意,得出答案。
2.(2022秋•南安市期中)China _______the three﹣ child policy to deal with the challenge of the population aging.(  )
A.carried out    B.looked for   
C.gave up
【考点】动词短语.
【答案】A
【分析】中国实行三胎政策是为了应对人口老龄化的挑战。
【解答】A.carried out 实施;B.looked for 寻;C.gave up 放弃;根据题干,可知是指中国实行三胎政策是为了应对人口老龄化的挑战。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
3.(2021秋•仙游县期中)— A new book on how to lose weight is ________ soon.
— Really?I can't wait to read it.(  )
A.coming out    B.running out   
C.working out
【考点】动词短语.
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣一本关于如何减肥的新书很快就要出版了。
﹣﹣真的吗?我都等不及要读了
【解答】﹣﹣一本关于如何减肥的新书很快就要出版了。﹣﹣真的吗?我都等不及要读了。A.出版;B.用完;C.解决问题。根据后文"我迫不及待要读了"可知,这里表示"出版"。
故选:A。
【点评】理解句意,掌握固定短语,结合语境完成试题。
4.(2022秋•福清市期中)Jenny's money has _________,so she has to go to the bank to get more.(  )
A.taken away    B.come out    C.run out
【考点】动词短语.
【答案】C
【分析】珍妮的钱用完了,所以她不得不去银行再取一些。
【解答】taken away带走;come out出来;run out用完。根据so she has to go to the bank to get more(所以她不得不去银行再取一些),可知珍妮的钱用完了。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握固定短语,结合题干句意作答。
5.(2022秋•黔东南州期中)He_______go out with his parents, but now he__________staying at home alone.(  )
weight的用法及短语
A.used to; is used to    B.is used to; used to   
C.use to; is used to    D.use to; used to
【考点】动词短语.
【答案】A
【分析】他过去常常和父母外出,但是现在他习惯独自待在家。
【解答】used to do sth过去常常做某事,be used to doing习惯于做某事,结合句意,可知他过去常常和父母外出,但是现在他习惯于单独待在家。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握动词短语的含义,结合句意作答。
6.(2022秋•古田县期中)They ____.I don't think they are sisters.(  )
A.look like    B.look different   
C.look the same
【考点】动词短语.
【答案】B
【分析】她们看起来不一样。我认为她们不是妹。
【解答】根据"I don't think they are sisters"可知,此处要表达的意思是她们看起来不一样,因此选look different。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查动词短语,要认真分析选项的意思,并结合语境答题。
7.(2022秋•晋江市期中)A stranger            on our way to the train station yesterday morning.We went there together.(  )

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