高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及解析(2)
一、选择题
1．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.
A．is    B．are    C．was    D．were
2．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.
A．lays    B．is laying    C．lies    D．is lying
3．In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.
A．is coming to
B．are coming to
C．are to
D．is likely
4．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.
A．that; being    B．all that; be
C．that all; are    D．what; is
5．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.
A．is used    B．are used    C．have used    D．has been used
6．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.
A．is allowed    B．has been allowed
C．are allowed    D．have been allowed
7．— How does Jane put on so much weight?
— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.
A．are consumed    B．is being consumed    C．has been consumed    D．have been consumed
8．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign.
A．have known    B．know
C．knows    D．am to know
9．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.
A．has; belong to    B．have; belongs to
C．have; is belonged toweight的用法及短语    D．has; are belonged to
10．I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.
A．annoyed; were    B．amazed; was    C．amazing; were    D．annoyed; was
11．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.
A．is    B．are    C．has been    D．have been
12．This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.
A．have been    B．has    C．had been    D．have
13．That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.
A．is    B．was    C．are    D．were
14．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.
A．Is going to    B．are going to    C．was going to    D．were going to
15．Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.
A．it remains    B．there remains
C．there remaining    D．that remains
16．Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.
A．has    B．is    C．have    D．are
17．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.
A．does; has    B．does; have    C．do; has    D．do; have
18．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.
A．are like    B．is like    C．like    D．likes
19．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.
A．is    B．are    C．was    D．were
20．The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.
A．invites    B．invited    C．was invited    D．were invited
21．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.
A．is washing away    B．are washing away
C．is being washed away    D．are being washed away
22．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.
A．has been bought    B．have been bought
C．was bought    D．were bought
23．The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.
A．is    B．are    C．was    D．were
24．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.
A．was    B．is    C．are    D．were
25．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.
A．which live    B．that lives    C．where live    D．who lives
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：去年进行的一项调查显示，这个城市80%的中年人赞成医疗改革的建议。根据last year可知用一般过去时，宾语从句的主语是80% of the middle-aged表示复数意义，谓语动词与之一致用复数。故选D。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时态和动词词义辨析。句意：在山脚下有一个被树木环绕的大湖。A .lays放，搁置，一般现在时态；B.is laying现在进行时态； C. lies位于，平躺，一般现在时态；D.is lying现在进行时态。本句是一个倒装句，正常语序为：A big lake surrounded by trees______ at the foot of the hill . 本句中surrounded by trees是过去分词作后置定语，修饰主语a big lake，由此可知，本句缺少谓语，因介绍的是一个事实，所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态，排除选项B和D，表示位于某地，需用动词lie，主语是单数，谓语动词需用lies。故选C。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在进行时态表示将来和主谓一致。句意：除了约翰和海伦，他们的表弟下个月也要来看我们。根据next month可知，句子用一般将来时态，此处come的进行时态表示将来，且句子主语cousin是单数第三人称，故选A。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】

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