高考英语专题词法固定短语知识点易错题汇编含答案解析
一、选择题
1．With his great talents, the new boy soon became _____ and whatever he said was law to all the other boys.
A．the black sheep    B．all ears    C．a wet blanket    D．the top dog
2．Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.
A．worthy; being done    B．worth; being done    C．worthy; doing    D．worth; doing
3．Jack    part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.
A．is banned to take    B．is banned from taking
C．banned from taking    D．banned to take
4．The employee you had thought highly    dishonest.
A．of proving    B．of proved    C．of to prove    D．of being proved
5．There have been seen so many school bus accidents recently. ______, people are concerned about the school bus safety much.
A．As a result    B．After all    C．In spite of    D．Instead of
6．Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.
A．on    B．off    C．out    D．over
7．This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background.
A．according to    B．regardless of
C．in addition to    D．in terms of
8．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries.         , it is a problem all over the world.
A．For one thing    B．In addition
C．As well    D．On the contrary
9．— My cousin would like to risk ____the weight-loss pills rather than ____in a gym.
—Really ? She must be mad.
A．to take; work out    B．to take ; working out
C．taking, working out    D．taking; work out
10．I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.
A．seated , discuss about    B．were seated ,discussed
C．are seated, discuss    D．seats ,are discussing
11．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.
A．in time    B．at one time    C．for the same time    D．sometimes
12．The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.
A．much chance    B．much chance as    C．much to chance as    D．as much to chance as
13．Too much smoking and drinking ________ him greatly，which meant bad living habits had an ______ on his health.
A．affect；effect    B．affected；effect
C．affected；effects    D．affect；effects
14．It’s a pity that Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) ________ fire on April 16, 2019.
A．set    B．made    C．caught    D．put
15．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.
A．set out    B．set up    C．took up    D．took over
16．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.
A．comparison    B．association    C．touch    D．tune
17．Do you think studying abroad is of __________ to students?
A．benefit    B．good    C．beneficial    D．useful
18．A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, while
most of them prefer playing games.
A．Few    B．little    C．minority    D．majority
19．________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it.
A．There is no doubt; is familiar with    B．There is no doubt; is familiar to
C．It is no doubt; is familiar with    D．It is no doubt; is familiar to
20．In my father’s study there are _____ books about how to keep fit.
A．a great many    B．large amounts of
C．a great deal of    D．a large amount of
21．My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.
A．不填    B．the    C．a    D．that
22．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.
A．in view of    B．in need of    C．in touch with    D．in harmony with
23．We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.
A．stop; pouring    B．prevent; to pour
C．keep; pouring    D．stop; to pour
24．Time should be made good use________our lessons well.
A．of learning    B．to learn    C．to learning    D．of to learn
25．I don’t want _______as this.weight的短语搭配
A．as an expensive car    B．as a car expensive
C．as expensive a car    D．how expensive a car
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查习语辨析。句意：凭借他的天赋，这个新来的男孩很快就成了头号人物，对其他男孩来说，他所说的一切都是法律。A.the black sheep害之马；B.all ears意为洗耳恭听；C.a wet blanket扫兴的人或事；D.the top dog领头羊。根据“whatever he said was law to all the other boys.”可知，D选项符合句意。故选D。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：考查worth和worthy的区别：be worth doing和be worthy of being done/be worthy to be done值得被做，所以第一空填worth，第二空填being done，句意：值得做的事都值得做好。选B。

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