一、选择题
1.Today most young people like ordering food online. And _________ it is cheaper than going to a restaurant.
A.certainly B.hardly C.seriously D.finallyA
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:今天大多数的年轻人喜欢在网上点餐,当然这比去饭店更便宜。certainly当然;hardly几乎不;seriously严肃地;finally最后。根据句意Today most young people like ordering food online可知,这里应用“当然”,选A。
2.I get______letters, faxes and e-mails from my pen pals.
A.a lot B.a little C.much D.a fewD
解析:D
【详解】
句意: 我收到了一些来自笔友的信件、传真和。考查形容词短语。A. a lot许多、非常,作副词短语用,修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级;B. a little一些,修饰不可数名词;C. much许多、大量,修饰不可数名词;D. a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。根据设空处后面的letters为可数名词复数,结合选项,可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
3.Tom is going to be in Beijing for________.
A.a week or two B.a week and two
C.one and two weeks D.one or two weekA
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:Tom将在北京呆一两个星期。考查名词辨析。根据Tom is going to be in Beijing for____.可知句意为“Tom将在北京呆一两个星期。”“一两个星期”英文表达是a week or two或者one or two weeks;B、C选项表示“一个星期和两个星期”,D选项表述错误week缺少s;故答案选A。
4.The boy still kept ________ after the school sports meeting.
A.practice running B.practicing running
C.practice to run D.practicing to runB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:在学校运动会之后,这个男孩还一直练习跑步。
考查固定搭配。短语keep doing sth.表示一直做某事;短语practice doing sth.表示练习做某事。根据题意,故选B。
5.I'd like to go climbing________ it is fine tomorrow.
A.so B.if C.but D.andB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:如果明天天气好,我愿意去爬山。A. so因此;B. if如果;C. but但是;D. and和,又。根据下文it is fine tomorrow.可知是If引导的条件状语从句。根据题意,故选B。
【点睛】
1.if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时
If he runs he’ll get there in time.如果他用跑的,他就会及时赶到那儿.
The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail.如果你拉猫的尾巴,它就会抓你.
2.if从句用一般现在时,主句用may/might/can
If the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted.如果雾在大一些,飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落.
If it stops snowing we can go out.如果雪停了,我们就可以出去.
3.if从句用一般现在时,主句用must/should
If you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread.如果你想减肥,你必须少吃面包.
4.if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般现在时
If you heat ice it turns to water.(也可用will turn)如果把冰加热,它就会化成水.
6.Problems and ________ are normal ________ life. Don't be upset.
A.worries; in B.worried; in
C.worrying; at D.worry; atA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:在我们日常生活中问题和担心是正常的,不要沮丧。and连接并列成分,前面是名词的复数,后面也用worry的复数worrries;in life表示在生活中。根据题意,故选A。
7.—You are ________,Tom.
—I argued with my best friend just now.
A.happy B.upset C.tired D.excitedB
weight的短语搭配解析:B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:——你很苦恼,Tom。——我刚才和我最好的朋友吵架了。A高兴的;B苦
恼的,失落的;C累的;D令人兴奋的。故选B
请在此填写本题解析!
8.I had an __________ / ʌnˈju:ʒuəl/ experience.
A.usually B.unhappy C.unusual D.usualC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:我有一次不寻常的经历。考查语音和词义辨析题。A. usually [ˈjuːʒʊəlɪ],通常;B. unhappy [ʌnˈhæpi],不快乐;C. unusual [ʌnˈju:ʒuəl],不寻常的;D. usual [ˈju:ʒuəl],通常的。结合句意、语境和音标可知选C。
9.—Miss Li,could you on English learning?
—Sure.First you should read English every day.
A.give me some advice
B.have a lot of experience
C.solve the problem
D.give me any adviceA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:-李老师,关于英语学习你能给我一些建议吗?-当然了,首先你应该每天阅读英语。Some用于肯定句或表示特殊语气(通常含有情态动词)的一般疑问句中,希望对方做肯定回答,本句中could you…?是征求意见的句型,可知使用some,故排除D;A. give me some advice给我一些建议;B.have a lot of experience有很多经验;C.solve the problem解决问题。根据下面的答语可知,这里是老师给的建议,故应选A。
10.Thank you for me my little sister.
A.help;look after B.helping;looking after
C.helping;look after D.help;looking afterC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:谢谢你帮助我照顾我的小妹妹。help帮助,动词原形;helping动名词;look after照顾,动词原形;looking after 照顾,动名词形式。第一个空前for是介词,后面跟动名词形式;第二个空是句型help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,用动词原形。故应选C。
11.You can't improve your spoken English you practice it everyday from now on.
A.if B.unless C.although D.untilB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:除非你从现在每天练习,你不能提高你的口语英语。A. if 如果; B. unless除非,如果不; C. although尽管;D. until直到。这里是unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态。根据题意,故选B。
12.It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we to bed too late.
A.go B.went C.will go D.are goingA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:如果我们睡得太晚,早上起来会很难。A. go去,原形;B. went去,一般过去时态;C. will go将去;将来时;D. are going进行时表将来。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态。从句主语是we,这里动词用原形。根据题意,故选B。
13.Some students are so that they often make mistakes in their homework.
A.surprised B.careless C.interested D.excitedB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:一些学生如此粗心,以至于他们经常在作业中出错。surprised惊讶的,careless粗心的,interested感兴趣的,excited感到兴奋的。根据they often make mistakes in their homework可知他们经常在作业中出错,因此他们是粗心的,故选B。
14.Some parents want to communicate better_______ their children.
A.with B.on C.in D.forA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:有些父母想去更好地与他们的孩子交流。考查介词。A. with和…一起;B. on在…上面;
C. in在…里面;D. for为了。根据Some parents want to communicate better____ their children.可知communicate与介词with搭配,communicate with sb“与某人交流”,固定搭配,故答案选A。
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