英博教育暑假入校英语测试卷答案
1. Could you tell me _________ the nearest supermarket? () [单选题] *
A. how can I get to
B. how I can get to(正确答案)
C. where is
D. where I can get to
答案解析:句子意思是:你能告诉我最近的时常怎样去吗?Could you tell me是主句,后面接从句,从句三要素:连接词+主语+谓语。
2. He gave us a suggestion _________ we _________ a house in the countryside. () [单选题] *
A. which; buy
B. that; bought
C. which; bought
D. that; buy(正确答案)
答案解析:句子意思是:他给了我们一个建议,就是我们应该在乡下买间房子。suggestion 建议,后面的从句谓语动词用do / should do, 从句没有缺意思,所以用无意义连接词that。
3. _________ worried him a bit _________ his hair was turning grey. () [单选题] *
A. What; that
B. It; that(正确答案)
C. Which; why
D. It; because
答案解析:句子意思是:他的头发再变白让他有点担心。It 是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。如果选A,句子应该是What worried him a bit was that his hair was turning grey. 让他担心的事情是他的头发在变白。that 从句前要加was 是…
4. Three of us will stay at home, and the rest _________ buy some food. () [单选题] *
A. is going to
B. goes to
C. are going to(正确答案)
D. going to
答案解析:句子意思是:我们中的三个人将留在家,剩下的人将会去买食物。 the rest 剩下的,指代人,所以是剩下的人,复数,谓语动词用are going to
5. Lily is the only one of the students who _________ English and Chinese in our class. () [单选题] *
A. speak
B. speaks(正确答案)
C. spoke
D. speaking
答案解析:句子意思是:莉莉是我们班上唯一一个既讲英语又讲中文的学生。who 后面引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词the only one of the students, 先行词有the only, 意思是“唯一的一个学生”,单数
6. _________, little John knows a lot about football. () [单选题] *
A. A child though he is
B. Child as is he
C. A child as he is
D. Child as he is(正确答案)
答案解析:句子意思是:尽管他是个小孩,他对篮球了解很多。as 尽管,要倒装,名词/形容词副词as/though+主语+谓语
7. Not only _________ a promise, but also he kept it. () [单选题] *
A. he made
B. did he make(正确答案)
C. has he make
D. does he make
答案解析:句子意思是:他不但许下了承诺,而且还信守了承诺。Not否定词放句首,要半倒,kept提示过去时,因此选助动词did
8. The big smile on her face suggested that she _________ very satisfied with our work. () [单选题] *
A. is
eight是什么意思
B. was(正确答案)
C. were
D. be
答案解析:句子意思是:她脸上大大的微笑表明她对我们的工作很满意。suggest 在此句的意思是“暗示表明”,不是建议,所以前面主句过去、后面从句也用过去。
9. He is a wise man. But he acts as if he _________ a silly man. () [单选题] *
A. is
B. was
C. were(正确答案)
D. should be
答案解析:句子意思是:他是个聪明人,但他表现得似乎好像一个蠢人。as if 似乎好像,后面用虚拟语气。 前一句is提示是现在时,现在的事情虚拟要用过去,后半句is改为were.
10. Lily often gets up early in the morning, but _________. () [单选题] *
A. seldom Lucy is
B. seldom Lucy does
C. seldom does Lucy(正确答案)
D. seldom Lucy is
答案解析:句子意思是:莉莉经常早上早起,但是露丝极少。seldom极少,否定词放在句首,要半倒 but seldom does Lucy get up early in the morning, 避免重复,所以选C
11. A teacher and writer _________ a speech in the hall. () [单选题] *
A. is giving(正确答案)
B. are giving
C. is given
D. are given
答案解析:句子意思是:一个既是老师又是作家的人正在大厅发表演讲。A teacher and writer 一个既是老师又是作家的人,单数。 C选项 is given 被动语态。
12. Only by working hard _________ succeed in doing anything. () [单选题] *

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